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【.Net】Windows身份模拟(WindowsIdentity.Impersonate)时读取Access数据库
参考资料:
WindowsIdentity.Impersonate https://msdn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/library/w070t6ka(v=vs.110).aspx
Acess数据库读取 https://msdn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/library/system.data.oledb.oledbdatareader(v=vs.80).aspx
代码实现:
using System; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; using System.Security.Principal; using System.Security.Permissions; using Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles; using System.Runtime.ConstrainedExecution; using System.Security; using System.Data.OleDb; public class ImpersonationDemo { [DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)] public static extern bool LogonUser(String lpszUsername, String lpszDomain, String lpszPassword, int dwLogonType, int dwLogonProvider, out SafeTokenHandle phToken); [DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)] public extern static bool CloseHandle(IntPtr handle); // Test harness. // If you incorporate this code into a DLL, be sure to demand FullTrust. [PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction.Demand, Name = "FullTrust")] public static void Main(string[] args) { SafeTokenHandle safeTokenHandle; try { const int LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT = 0; //This parameter causes LogonUser to create a primary token. const int LOGON32_LOGON_INTERACTIVE = 2; // Call LogonUser to obtain a handle to an access token. bool returnValue = http://www.mamicode.com/LogonUser("username", ".", "password", LOGON32_LOGON_INTERACTIVE, LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT, out safeTokenHandle); if (false == returnValue) { int ret = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error(); Console.WriteLine("LogonUser failed with error code : {0}", ret); throw new System.ComponentModel.Win32Exception(ret); } using (safeTokenHandle) { Console.WriteLine("Did LogonUser Succeed? " + (returnValue ? "Yes" : "No")); Console.WriteLine("Value of Windows NT token: " + safeTokenHandle); // Check the identity. Console.WriteLine("Before impersonation: " + WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent().Name); // Use the token handle returned by LogonUser. using (WindowsIdentity newId = new WindowsIdentity(safeTokenHandle.DangerousGetHandle())) { using (WindowsImpersonationContext impersonatedUser = newId.Impersonate()) { // Check the identity. Console.WriteLine("After impersonation: " + WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent().Name); using (OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(@"Provider = Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0; Data Source = D:\DamonFile\agms60\AgmsGZ.mdb")) //using (OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(@"Provider =Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=D:\DamonFile\agms60\AgmsGZ.mdb")) { conn.Open(); OleDbCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand(); cmd.CommandText = "SELECT top 10 User_name FROM Operate_log"; cmd.CommandType = System.Data.CommandType.Text; OleDbDataReader reader = cmd.ExecuteReader(); while (reader.Read()) { Console.WriteLine(reader["User_name"].ToString()); } } } } // Releasing the context object stops the impersonation // Check the identity. Console.WriteLine("After closing the context: " + WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent().Name); } } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine("Exception occurred. " + ex.Message); } Console.ReadLine(); } } public sealed class SafeTokenHandle : SafeHandleZeroOrMinusOneIsInvalid { private SafeTokenHandle() : base(true) { } [DllImport("kernel32.dll")] [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.Success)] [SuppressUnmanagedCodeSecurity] [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] private static extern bool CloseHandle(IntPtr handle); protected override bool ReleaseHandle() { return CloseHandle(handle); } }
注意:
如果在访问Access数据库出现“未指定的错误”时,请在“C:\Users”中当前登录的用户文件夹上设置要模拟用户的的访问权限
【.Net】Windows身份模拟(WindowsIdentity.Impersonate)时读取Access数据库
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