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Android 电话薄调用相关
/* * 根据电话号码取得联系人姓名 */ public static String getContactNameByPhoneNumber(Context context, String address) { String[] projection = { ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER }; // 将自己添加到 msPeers 中 Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query( ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, projection, // Which columns to return. ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER + " = ‘" + address + "‘", // WHERE clause. null, // WHERE clause value substitution null); // Sort order. if (cursor == null) { Log.d(TAG, "getPeople null"); return null; } for (int i = 0; i < cursor.getCount(); i++) { cursor.moveToPosition(i); // 取得联系人名字 int nameFieldColumnIndex = cursor .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME); String name = cursor.getString(nameFieldColumnIndex); return name; } return null; }/** * 获取所有联系人内容 * @param context * @param address * @return */ public static String getContacts(Context context) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); ContentResolver cr = context.getContentResolver(); Cursor cursor = cr.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null); if (cursor.moveToFirst()) { do { String contactId = cursor.getString(cursor .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID)); String name = cursor .getString(cursor .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME)); //第一条不用换行 if(sb.length() == 0){ sb.append(name); }else{ sb.append("\n" + name); } Cursor phones = cr.query( ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = " + contactId, null, null); while (phones.moveToNext()) { String phoneNumber = phones .getString(phones .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER)); // 添加Phone的信息 sb.append("\t").append(phoneNumber); } phones.close(); } while (cursor.moveToNext()); } cursor.close(); return sb.toString();
-----------------------------权限-------------:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS" />
---------------------直接调用系统电话薄:--------------------
startActivityForResult(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI), 0);
@Override protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub Config.putLog("requestCode:" + requestCode + "resultCode:" + resultCode); if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) { // ContentProvider展示数据类似一个单个数据库表 // ContentResolver实例带的方法可实现找到指定的ContentProvider并获取到ContentProvider的数据 ContentResolver reContentResolverol = getContentResolver(); // URI,每个ContentProvider定义一个唯一的公开的URI,用于指定到它的数据集 Uri contactData =http://www.mamicode.com/ data.getData(); // 查询就是输入URI等参数,其中URI是必须的,其他是可选的,如果系统能找到URI对应的ContentProvider将返回一个Cursor对象. Cursor cursor = managedQuery(contactData, null, null, null, null); cursor.moveToFirst(); // 获得DATA表中的名字 phone_name = cursor.getString(cursor .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME)); // 条件为联系人ID String contactId = cursor.getString(cursor .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID)); // 获得DATA表中的电话号码,条件为联系人ID,因为手机号码可能会有多个 Cursor phone = reContentResolverol.query( ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = " + contactId, null, null); if (phone.getCount() > 1) { phone_numbers = new String[phone.getCount()]; } int count = 0; while (phone.moveToNext()) { phone_number = phone .getString( phone.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER)) .replace("+86", "").replace(" ", ""); Config.putLog("电话号码---" + phone_number); if (phone.getCount() > 1) { phone_numbers[count] = phone_number; ++count; } } if (phone.getCount() > 1) { Dialog alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(this) .setTitle("请选择电话号码") .setItems(phone_numbers, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { phone_number = phone_numbers[which]; if (Config.isMobileNO(phone_number)) { et_mobile.setText(phone_number); tv_phone_name.setText(phone_name); } else { tv_ISP.setTextColor(Color.RED); tv_ISP.setText("号码格式错误"); } } }) .setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { } }).create(); alertDialog.show(); } else { et_mobile.setText(phone_number); tv_phone_name.setText(phone_name); if (!Config.isMobileNO(phone_number)) { tv_ISP.setTextColor(Color.RED); tv_ISP.setText("号码格式错误"); } } } super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data); }
Android 电话薄调用相关
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