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Balanced Binary Tree
Given a binary tree, determine if it is height-balanced.
For this problem, a height-balanced binary tree is defined as a binary tree in which the depth of the two subtrees of every node never differ by more than 1.
/** * Definition for binary tree * public class TreeNode { * int val; * TreeNode left; * TreeNode right; * TreeNode(int x) { val = x; } * } */ public class Solution { public boolean isBalanced(TreeNode root) { int[] res = inorder(root);//res[0] 是否是,res[1]存储depth if(res[0] == 0){ return false; }else{ return true; } } public int[] inorder(TreeNode root){ int res[] = new int[2]; if(root == null){//空节点 res[0] = 1; res[1] = 0; return res; } int[] left = inorder(root.left); if(left[0] == 0){//如果左子树不平衡,则没有必要继续遍历 res[0] = 0; return res; } int[] right = inorder(root.right); if(right[0] == 0){ res[0] = 0; return res; } if(Math.abs(left[1] - right[1]) <= 1){ res[0] = 1; }else{ res[0] = 0; } res[1] = (left[1] > right[1] ? left[1] : right[1]) + 1; return res; } }
是关于树的深度问题,基本思想是DFS。不过要在DFS过程中记录其他的信息,深度和是否是平衡树这两个信息量,故设计的DFS返回的是一个数组,这样就方便处理了。
Runtime: 269 ms
Balanced Binary Tree
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