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itextsharp操作
最近涉足印刷行业,需要做一个软件,这个软件在线接收了客户上传的pdf文件后(socket通讯,4字节发送文件大小,而后分包,总大小/8K=包数,以及最后一包的大小)........
完成异步socket通讯功能后,现在需要做pdf的相关操作
1.pdf转图片
2.多pdf合并+有规律的合并
3.图片转jpg
4.图片转pdf
5.拼版算法,求最小面积,得出最节约纸张的排版
目前1~4步已经完成,正在做第五步。下面分享第二步的操作的代码
pdf管理类
using System.Collections.Generic;using System.IO;using iTextSharp.text;using iTextSharp.text.pdf;namespace Pdf{ /// <summary> /// Pdf文件信息 /// 印刷文件最多两页,且每页的长宽一样的 /// </summary> public class PdfFileInfo { public string path { get; set; } public float width { get; set; } public float height { get; set; } public float X { get; set; } public float Y { get; set; } } /// <summary> /// pdf操作核心类 /// </summary> public class PdfMange { /// <summary> /// 读取多个pdf文件,按照每个pdf文件顺序+页面顺序合并到一个pdf文件中 /// </summary> /// <param name="fileList"></param> /// <param name="targetFile"></param> public static void ComBineMoreToOne(string[] fileList, string targetFile) { PdfReader reader; Document document = new Document(); PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, new FileStream(targetFile, FileMode.Create)); document.Open(); PdfContentByte cb = writer.DirectContent; PdfImportedPage newPage; for (int i = 0; i < fileList.Length; i++) { reader = new PdfReader(fileList[i]); int iPageNum = reader.NumberOfPages; for (int j = 1; j <= iPageNum; j++) { newPage = writer.GetImportedPage(reader, j); document.NewPage(); cb.AddTemplate(newPage, 0, 0); } } document.Close(); } /// <summary> /// 读取多个pdf文件,按照每个pdf文件顺序+页面顺序合并到一个pdf文件中的一页上,并且自动适应大小排序 /// 1英寸=72磅 2.54厘米=1英寸 pdf单位磅 /// </summary> /// <param name="fileList"></param> /// <param name="targetFile"></param> public static void ComBineMoreToOnePage(IList<PdfFileInfo> fileList, string targetFile) { float[] urx2 = GetUrxy(fileList); float urx = urx2[0], ury = urx2[1]; int marginLeft = 0, marginRight = 0, marginTop = 0, marginBottom = 0; iTextSharp.text.Rectangle pagesize = new iTextSharp.text.Rectangle(urx, ury); Document document = new Document(pagesize, marginLeft, marginRight, marginTop, marginBottom); PdfReader reader; PdfImportedPage newPage; PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, new FileStream(targetFile, FileMode.Create)); document.Open(); PdfContentByte cb = writer.DirectContent; //=================================关键复制pdf内容代码段Start=============================================== foreach (PdfFileInfo info in fileList) { reader = new PdfReader(info.path); int PageNum = reader.NumberOfPages; for (int j = 1; j <= PageNum; j++) { if (j % 2 != 0&&j<3)//印刷行业规定最多只有2页,且只有一页的第二页要空 { newPage = writer.GetImportedPage(reader, j); cb.AddTemplate(newPage, info.X, info.Y); } } } document.NewPage(); foreach (PdfFileInfo info in fileList) { reader = new PdfReader(info.path); int PageNum = reader.NumberOfPages; for (int j = 1; j <= PageNum; j++) { if (j % 2 == 0 && j < 3)//印刷行业规定最多只有2页,且只有一页的第二页要空 { newPage = writer.GetImportedPage(reader, j); cb.AddTemplate(newPage, info.X, info.Y); } } } //=================================关键复制pdf内容代码段end=============================================== document.Close(); } public static float[] GetUrxy(IList<PdfFileInfo> fileList) { IList<float> x = new List<float>(); IList<float> y = new List<float>(); foreach (PdfFileInfo info in fileList) { x.Add(info.width + info.X); y.Add(info.height + info.Y); } for (int i = 0; i < x.Count; i++) { float temp = x[i]; for (int j = 0; j < x.Count; j++) { if (x[j] < x[i]) { x[i] = x[j]; x[j] = temp; } } } for (int i = 0; i < y.Count; i++) { float temp = y[i]; for (int j = 0; j < y.Count; j++) { if (y[j] < y[i]) { y[i] = y[j]; y[j] = temp; } } } float[] result = { x[0], y[0] }; return result; } /// <summary> /// 计算pdf 毫米转磅 /// </summary> /// <param name="size"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static float GetPdfSize(float size) { return (size / 10) / (float)2.54*(float)72; } //============================================================================================================================================== }}
以及调用方法例子
/// <summary> /// 合并多个pdf文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { List<PdfFileInfo> fileList = new List<PdfFileInfo>(); PdfFileInfo info = new PdfFileInfo(); info.path = "c://41.pdf"; info.X = 0; info.Y = 0; info.width = PdfMange.GetPdfSize(210); info.height = PdfMange.GetPdfSize(297); fileList.Add(info); PdfFileInfo info2 = new PdfFileInfo(); info2.path = "c://5.pdf"; info2.X = PdfMange.GetPdfSize(210); info2.Y = 0; info2.width = PdfMange.GetPdfSize(210); info2.height = PdfMange.GetPdfSize(297); fileList.Add(info2); PdfFileInfo info3 = new PdfFileInfo(); info3.path = "c://442.pdf"; info3.X = PdfMange.GetPdfSize(210*2); ; info3.Y = 0; info3.width = PdfMange.GetPdfSize(210); info3.height = PdfMange.GetPdfSize(297); fileList.Add(info3); PdfMange.ComBineMoreToOnePage(fileList, "c://newpdf.pdf"); }
效果如下:
最终生成
itextsharp操作
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