/res/drawable/flag.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<animation-list     
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    android:id="@+id/flaganim"
    android:oneshot="false"
    >

<!--android:duration="xxx"控制该图片显示时间长度-->
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/f03" android:duration="100" />
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/f04" android:duration="100" />
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/f05" android:duration="100" />
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/f06" android:duration="100" />
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/f07" android:duration="100" />
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/f08" android:duration="100" />
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/f09" android:duration="100" />
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/f10" android:duration="100" />    
</animation-list>

/res/layout/splash.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
  xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
  android:layout_width="wrap_content"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
  android:id="@+id/TheSplashLayout"
  android:layout_gravity="center"
  >
    <ImageView 
        android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
        android:id="@+id/SplashImageView"
        android:layout_gravity="center"        
        >
    </ImageView>
    <!-- 
    Not animated
    <ImageView 
        android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
        android:id="@+id/SplashImageView"
        android:src="http://blog.163.com/hero_213/blog/@drawable/lnxins"
        android:layout_gravity="center"        
        >
     -->
</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java

final ImageView splashImageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.SplashImageView);
        splashImageView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.flag);
        final AnimationDrawable frameAnimation = (AnimationDrawable)splashImageView.getBackground();
        splashImageView.post(new Runnable(){
            @Override
            public void run() {
                frameAnimation.start();//启动动画

            // frameAnimation.stop(); //关闭动画
            }            
        });