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AFNetworking实现程序重新启动时的断点续传

 

用AFNetworking实现断点续传的功能,研究后,发现AFNetworking虽然支持下载文件的暂停和继续, 但是程序重新启动后再次下载无法进行续传。网上有说可以通过AFDownloadRequestOperation这个AFNetworking的扩展库 来实现重新启动后的续传,但是经过本人测试,这个库在最新的AFNetworking上会报错,无奈之下,参考他的代码,自己实现了一个,在这里分享给大 家。

实现的代码如下:

    //获取已下载的文件大小      - (unsigned long long)fileSizeForPath:(NSString *)path {          signed long long fileSize = 0;          NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager new]; // default is not thread safe          if ([fileManager fileExistsAtPath:path]) {              NSError *error = nil;              NSDictionary *fileDict = [fileManager attributesOfItemAtPath:path error:&error];              if (!error && fileDict) {                  fileSize = [fileDict fileSize];              }          }          return fileSize;      }      //开始下载      - (void)startDownload {          NSString *downloadUrl = @"http://www.xxx.com/xxx.zip";          NSString *cacheDirectory = [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) objectAtIndex:0];          NSString *downloadPath = [cacheDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"xxx.zip"];          NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:downloadUrl]];          //检查文件是否已经下载了一部分          unsigned long long downloadedBytes = 0;          if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:downloadPath]) {          //获取已下载的文件长度              downloadedBytes = [self fileSizeForPath:downloadPath];              if (downloadedBytes > 0) {                  NSMutableURLRequest *mutableURLRequest = [request mutableCopy];                  NSString *requestRange = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"bytes=%llu-", downloadedBytes];                  [mutableURLRequest setValue:requestRange forHTTPHeaderField:@"Range"];                  request = mutableURLRequest;              }          }          //不使用缓存,避免断点续传出现问题          [[NSURLCache sharedURLCache] removeCachedResponseForRequest:request];          //下载请求          AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation = [[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:request];          //下载路径          operation.outputStream = [NSOutputStream outputStreamToFileAtPath:downloadPath append:YES];          //下载进度回调          [operation setDownloadProgressBlock:^(NSUInteger bytesRead, long long totalBytesRead, long long totalBytesExpectedToRead) {              //下载进度              float progress = ((float)totalBytesRead + downloadedBytes) / (totalBytesExpectedToRead + downloadedBytes);          }];          //成功和失败回调          [operation setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {                            } failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {                            }];          [operation start];      }  

 

需要注意的是,此种写法仅适用于下载zip包,因为下载其他格式的文件有可能出现数据过多的情况。当文件已经下载完成时,再次调用该函数,无法判断文件是否已经下载完整,于是会再次下载,此时服务器会报416错,同时返回也会输出到文件中,使得文件大小异常。但是zip格式不受影响。

转载自 http://blog.csdn.net/zhaoxy_thu/article/details/21383515

 

AFNetworking实现程序重新启动时的断点续传