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[LeetCode] Binary Tree Level Order Traversal

Given a binary tree, return the level order traversal of its nodes‘ values. (ie, from left to right, level by level).

For example:
Given binary tree {3,9,20,#,

 1 /** 2  * Definition for binary tree 3  * struct TreeNode { 4  *     int val; 5  *     TreeNode *left; 6  *     TreeNode *right; 7  *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {} 8  * }; 9  */10 class Solution {11 public:12     vector<vector<int> > levelOrder(TreeNode *root) {13         vector<vector<int> > result;14         if (root == nullptr) return result;15         16         queue<TreeNode *> current, next;17         vector<int> level;18         19         current.push(root);20         while (!current.empty()) {21             while (!current.empty()) {22                     TreeNode *p = current.front();23                     current.pop();24                     level.push_back(p->val);25                     if (p->left != nullptr) next.push(p->left);26                     if (p->right != nullptr) next.push(p->right);27             }28             result.push_back(level);29             level.clear();30             swap(current, next);31         }32         33         return result;34     }35 };

 

#,15,7},

    3   /   9  20    /     15   7

 

return its level order traversal as:

[  [3],  [9,20],  [15,7]]

思路:用两个vector分层次记录值,时间复杂度O(n),空间复杂度O(n)


[LeetCode] Binary Tree Level Order Traversal