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隐式Intent
隐式Intent不明确指出我们想要启动哪个活动,而是指定了一系列的action、data或category等信息,然后交由系统去分析这个Intent,并帮我们找出合适的活动去启动
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context="com.example.intenttest.MainActivity" > <Button android:id="@+id/button1" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Button" /> </RelativeLayout>
package com.example.intenttest; import com.example.menutest.R; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; public class MainActivity extends Activity { Button button=null; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); button=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button1); button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub Intent intent=new Intent("com.example.intenttest.ACTION_START"); intent.addCategory("com.example.intenttest.MY_CATEGORY"); startActivity(intent); } }); } }
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:id="@+id/textView1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="This is the Second Activity!" android:textSize="20dp" /> </LinearLayout>
package com.example.intenttest; import com.example.menutest.R; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; public class SecondActivity extends Activity{ @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.second); } }
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.example.menutest" android:versionCode="1" android:versionName="1.0" > <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="15" android:targetSdkVersion="17" /> <application android:allowBackup="true" android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher" android:label="@string/app_name" android:theme="@style/AppTheme" > <activity android:name="com.example.intenttest.MainActivity" android:label="@string/app_name" > <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> </activity> <activity android:name="com.example.intenttest.SecondActivity"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="com.example.intenttest.ACTION_START" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /> <category android:name="com.example.intenttest.MY_CATEGORY"/> </intent-filter> </activity> </application> </manifest>
隐式Intent
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