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Excel 数据导入到DataTable
excel 2003,2007导入到datatable
using NPOI.HSSF.UserModel; using NPOI.SS.UserModel; using NPOI.XSSF.UserModel; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Data; using System.IO; using System.Linq; using System.Web; namespace Siia.CarParts.UI.Common { public class ExcelHelper { public class x2003 { #region Excel 2003导入 public static DataTable ImportExcelFile(string filePath) { try { using (FileStream file = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read)) { HSSFWorkbook hssfworkbook = new HSSFWorkbook(file); NPOI.SS.UserModel.ISheet sheet = hssfworkbook.GetSheetAt(0); System.Collections.IEnumerator rows = sheet.GetRowEnumerator(); DataTable dt = new DataTable(); for (int j = 0; j < (sheet.GetRow(0).LastCellNum); j++) { dt.Columns.Add(Convert.ToChar(((int)‘A‘) + j).ToString()); } while (rows.MoveNext()) { HSSFRow row = (HSSFRow)rows.Current; DataRow dr = dt.NewRow(); for (int i = 0; i < row.LastCellNum; i++) { NPOI.SS.UserModel.ICell cell = row.GetCell(i); if (cell == null) { dr[i] = null; } else { dr[i] = cell.ToString(); } } dt.Rows.Add(dr); } return dt; } } catch (Exception e) { throw e; } } #endregion } public class x2007 { #region Excel 2007导入 public static DataTable ImportExcelFile(string filePath) { try { using (FileStream file = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read)) { XSSFWorkbook xssfworkbook = new XSSFWorkbook(file); NPOI.SS.UserModel.ISheet sheet = xssfworkbook.GetSheetAt(0); System.Collections.IEnumerator rows = sheet.GetRowEnumerator(); DataTable dt = new DataTable(); for (int j = 0; j < (sheet.GetRow(0).LastCellNum); j++) { dt.Columns.Add(Convert.ToChar(((int)‘A‘) + j).ToString()); } while (rows.MoveNext()) { XSSFRow row = (XSSFRow)rows.Current; DataRow dr = dt.NewRow(); for (int i = 0; i < row.LastCellNum; i++) { NPOI.SS.UserModel.ICell cell = row.GetCell(i); if (cell == null) { dr[i] = null; } else { dr[i] = cell.ToString(); } } dt.Rows.Add(dr); } return dt; } } catch (Exception e) { throw e; } } #endregion } /// <summary> /// 将Excel数据导入到DataTable中(xls,xlsx) /// </summary> /// <param name="filepath"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static DataTable GetDataTable(string filepath) { var dt = new DataTable("xls"); if (filepath.Last() == ‘s‘) { dt = x2003.ImportExcelFile(filepath); } else { dt = x2007.ImportExcelFile(filepath); } return dt; } /// <summary> /// 将DataTable数据导出到Excel文件中(xls) /// </summary> /// <param name="dt"></param> /// <param name="file"></param> public static void TableToExcelForXLS(DataTable dt, string file) { HSSFWorkbook hssfworkbook = new HSSFWorkbook(); ISheet sheet = hssfworkbook.CreateSheet("Test"); //表头 IRow row = sheet.CreateRow(0); for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++) { ICell cell = row.CreateCell(i); cell.SetCellValue(dt.Columns[i].ColumnName); } //数据 for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++) { IRow row1 = sheet.CreateRow(i + 1); for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++) { ICell cell = row1.CreateCell(j); cell.SetCellValue(dt.Rows[i][j].ToString()); } } //转为字节数组 MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream(); hssfworkbook.Write(stream); var buf = stream.ToArray(); //保存为Excel文件 using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(file, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write)) { fs.Write(buf, 0, buf.Length); fs.Flush(); } } } }
Excel 数据导入到DataTable
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