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IntelliJ IDEA2016学习小结
前提:本人菜鸟一枚,欢迎狂黑。
网上找资料基本上全是15之前的,从16开始感觉交互页面改了好多,所以学起来还是很吃力。
1,改JDK,IDEA 2016只支持jdk1.8,(亲测)本地系统必须装1.8才行。然后在IDEA的File-->Project Structure-->Project Settings-->Project中将SDK改成安好的jdk1.8的版本
版本太低报的错:
Error:Internal error: (java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError) org/jetbrains/jps/android/model/impl/JpsAndroidModelSerializerExtension : Unsupported major.minor version 52.0java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: org/jetbrains/jps/android/model/impl/JpsAndroidModelSerializerExtension : Unsupported major.minor version 52.0 at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:800) at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142) at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:449) at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:71) at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:361) at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358) at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method) at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:270) at java.util.ServiceLoader$LazyIterator.next(ServiceLoader.java:363) at java.util.ServiceLoader$1.next(ServiceLoader.java:445) at com.intellij.util.containers.ContainerUtilRt.copy(ContainerUtilRt.java:179) at com.intellij.util.containers.ContainerUtilRt.newArrayList(ContainerUtilRt.java:168) at org.jetbrains.jps.plugin.impl.JpsPluginManagerImpl.loadExtensions(JpsPluginManagerImpl.java:18) at org.jetbrains.jps.service.impl.JpsServiceManagerImpl.getExtensions(JpsServiceManagerImpl.java:59) at org.jetbrains.jps.model.serialization.JpsModelSerializerExtension.getExtensions(JpsModelSerializerExtension.java:46) at org.jetbrains.jps.model.serialization.library.JpsSdkTableSerializer.getSdkPropertiesSerializer(JpsSdkTableSerializer.java:208) at org.jetbrains.jps.model.serialization.library.JpsSdkTableSerializer.loadSdk(JpsSdkTableSerializer.java:102) at org.jetbrains.jps.model.serialization.library.JpsSdkTableSerializer.loadSdks(JpsSdkTableSerializer.java:83) at org.jetbrains.jps.model.serialization.JpsGlobalLoader$SdkTableSerializer.loadExtension(JpsGlobalLoader.java:144) at org.jetbrains.jps.model.serialization.JpsGlobalLoader$SdkTableSerializer.loadExtension(JpsGlobalLoader.java:137) at org.jetbrains.jps.model.serialization.JpsLoaderBase.loadComponents(JpsLoaderBase.java:61) at org.jetbrains.jps.model.serialization.JpsGlobalLoader.loadGlobalComponents(JpsGlobalLoader.java:83) at org.jetbrains.jps.model.serialization.JpsGlobalLoader.load(JpsGlobalLoader.java:73) at org.jetbrains.jps.model.serialization.JpsGlobalLoader.loadGlobalSettings(JpsGlobalLoader.java:59) at org.jetbrains.jps.model.serialization.impl.JpsSerializationManagerImpl.loadModel(JpsSerializationManagerImpl.java:38) at org.jetbrains.jps.cmdline.JpsModelLoaderImpl.loadModel(JpsModelLoaderImpl.java:45) at org.jetbrains.jps.cmdline.BuildRunner.load(BuildRunner.java:79) at org.jetbrains.jps.cmdline.BuildSession.runBuild(BuildSession.java:267) at org.jetbrains.jps.cmdline.BuildSession.run(BuildSession.java:125) at org.jetbrains.jps.cmdline.BuildMain$MyMessageHandler$1.run(BuildMain.java:238) at org.jetbrains.jps.service.impl.SharedThreadPoolImpl$1.run(SharedThreadPoolImpl.java:44) at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:471) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:744)
2,有时候单机右键想运行程序的时候发现,没有下面带绿色图标的选项,原因是程序或者jar包或者依赖还在加载,没有加载完成
3,Maven项目,初次新建Maven项目或者引进的时候,会加载好多的依赖jar包,需要很长时间
具体操作:点击Reimport All Maven Projects,会自动加载
下面图片,在整个交互界面的右下角,用来隐藏界面边上的操作栏
4,更改主题背景颜色,具体如何从网上下载第三方的主题jar包请参考:http://jingyan.baidu.com/article/90895e0fcd5e1d64ec6b0bb9.html
File->Settings...->Editor->Colors&Fonts中的Scheme下拉框中会有加入的新主题,选择对应的monokai主题。(如果下拉框中没有新加入的主题,可以再重启一次)
IntelliJ IDEA2016学习小结
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