首页 > 代码库 > Android4.0设置界面改动总结(三)
Android4.0设置界面改动总结(三)
Android4.0设置界面改动总结大概介绍了一下设置改tab风格,事实上原理非常easy,理解两个基本的函数就可以:
①.invalidateHeaders(),调用此函数将又一次调用onBuildHeader()来又一次读取xml文件里的header,又一次刷新HeaderAdapter中的数据,因此刷新了ListView的内容,从而更新了界面。
②.onBuildHeaders()中调用loadHeadersFromResource(resId, headers); 就可以又一次载入HeaderAdapter的数据。
可是上次有一个问题,不能横竖屏切换,由于有一些bug未解决,所以我在onCreate中增加了:
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);这一句,
另外代码结构略微调整了一下,再和大家分享一下。
主要改动有下面两点:
①.能够横竖屏切换,主要是在HeaderAdapter中增加了一个函数:flushViewCache()。同意横竖屏切换时又一次刷新数据。
②.将每一个tab相应的xml布局当成每一个tab的tag传递给onBuildHeaders,又一次刷新缓存的HeaderAdapter。
好了,废话不多说了,直接上源代码。能够搜索标签 20140601,就可以找到我全部的改动。
Settings.java源代码:
/* * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.android.settings; import android.app.ActionBar; import android.app.ActivityManager; import com.android.internal.util.ArrayUtils; import com.android.settings.accounts.AccountSyncSettings; import com.android.settings.accounts.AuthenticatorHelper; import com.android.settings.accounts.ManageAccountsSettings; import com.android.settings.applications.ManageApplications; import com.android.settings.bluetooth.BluetoothEnabler; import com.android.settings.deviceinfo.Memory; import com.android.settings.fuelgauge.PowerUsageSummary; import com.android.settings.inputmethod.UserDictionaryAddWordFragment; import com.android.settings.wifi.WifiEnabler; import static com.sprd.android.config.OptConfig.LC_RAM_SUPPORT; import android.accounts.Account; import android.accounts.AccountManager; import android.accounts.OnAccountsUpdateListener; import android.content.ComponentName; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo; import android.content.pm.PackageManager; import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException; import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.INetworkManagementService; import android.os.RemoteException; import android.os.ServiceManager; import android.os.UserId; import android.os.SystemProperties; import android.os.TopwiseProp; import android.preference.Preference; import android.preference.PreferenceActivity; import android.preference.PreferenceActivity.Header; import android.preference.PreferenceFragment; import android.telephony.TelephonyManager; import android.text.TextUtils; import android.util.Log; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; import android.widget.BaseAdapter; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.ListAdapter; import android.widget.Switch; import android.widget.TextView; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.Comparator; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import android.app.ActionBar; import android.app.ActionBar.Tab; import android.app.ActionBar.TabListener; import android.app.FragmentTransaction; /** * Top-level settings activity to handle single pane and double pane UI layout. */ public class Settings extends PreferenceActivity implements ButtonBarHandler, OnAccountsUpdateListener { private static final String LOG_TAG = "Settings"; private static final String META_DATA_KEY_HEADER_ID = "com.android.settings.TOP_LEVEL_HEADER_ID"; private static final String META_DATA_KEY_FRAGMENT_CLASS = "com.android.settings.FRAGMENT_CLASS"; private static final String META_DATA_KEY_PARENT_TITLE = "com.android.settings.PARENT_FRAGMENT_TITLE"; private static final String META_DATA_KEY_PARENT_FRAGMENT_CLASS = "com.android.settings.PARENT_FRAGMENT_CLASS"; private static final String EXTRA_CLEAR_UI_OPTIONS = "settings:remove_ui_options"; private static final String SAVE_KEY_CURRENT_HEADER = "com.android.settings.CURRENT_HEADER"; private static final String SAVE_KEY_PARENT_HEADER = "com.android.settings.PARENT_HEADER"; //fix bug 210641 the text of "backup and reset" not appropriate ,when os did not support backup on 2013.9.4 start private static final String GSETTINGS_PROVIDER = "com.google.settings"; //fix bug 210641 the text of "backup and reset" not appropriate ,when os did not support backup on 2013.9.4 send public static boolean UNIVERSEUI_SUPPORT = SystemProperties.getBoolean("universe_ui_support",false); public static final boolean CU_SUPPORT = SystemProperties.get("ro.operator").equals("cucc"); private String mFragmentClass; private int mTopLevelHeaderId; private Header mFirstHeader; private Header mCurrentHeader; private Header mParentHeader; private boolean mInLocalHeaderSwitch; //start by liweiping 20140601 for tab settings private ActionBar mActionBar; private int mCurrentTabIndex = 0; private View mView; public static LayoutInflater mInflater; int mHeadersCategory = R.xml.settings_headers_uui; private int[] mTabTitle = new int[] { R.string.header_category_wireless_networks, R.string.header_category_device, R.string.header_category_personal, R.string.header_category_system }; //end by liweiping 20140601 // Show only these settings for restricted users private int[] SETTINGS_FOR_RESTRICTED = { R.id.wifi_settings, R.id.bluetooth_settings, R.id.sound_settings, R.id.display_settings, R.id.security_settings, R.id.account_settings, R.id.about_settings }; private boolean mEnableUserManagement = false; // TODO: Update Call Settings based on airplane mode state. protected HashMap<Integer, Integer> mHeaderIndexMap = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>(); private AuthenticatorHelper mAuthenticatorHelper; private Header mLastHeader; private boolean mListeningToAccountUpdates; private boolean mBluetoothEnable; private boolean mVoiceCapable; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { mBluetoothEnable = (SystemProperties.getInt("ro.tablet.bluetooth.enable", 1) != 0); mBluetoothEnable = (SystemProperties.getInt("ro.tablet.bluetooth.enable", 1) != 0); mVoiceCapable = getResources().getBoolean(com.android.internal.R.bool.config_voice_capable); if (getIntent().getBooleanExtra(EXTRA_CLEAR_UI_OPTIONS, false)) { getWindow().setUiOptions(0); } if (android.provider.Settings.Secure.getInt(getContentResolver(), "multiuser_enabled", -1) > 0) { mEnableUserManagement = true; } mAuthenticatorHelper = new AuthenticatorHelper(); mAuthenticatorHelper.updateAuthDescriptions(this); mAuthenticatorHelper.onAccountsUpdated(this, null); getMetaData(); mInLocalHeaderSwitch = true; super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); mInLocalHeaderSwitch = false; //For LowCost case, define the list selector by itself if (LC_RAM_SUPPORT) getListView().setSelector(R.drawable.list_selector_holo_dark); if (!onIsHidingHeaders() && onIsMultiPane()) { highlightHeader(mTopLevelHeaderId); // Force the title so that it doesn't get overridden by a direct launch of // a specific settings screen. setTitle(R.string.settings_label); } // Retrieve any saved state if (savedInstanceState != null) { mCurrentHeader = savedInstanceState.getParcelable(SAVE_KEY_CURRENT_HEADER); mParentHeader = savedInstanceState.getParcelable(SAVE_KEY_PARENT_HEADER); } // If the current header was saved, switch to it if (savedInstanceState != null && mCurrentHeader != null) { //switchToHeaderLocal(mCurrentHeader); showBreadCrumbs(mCurrentHeader.title, null); } if (mParentHeader != null) { setParentTitle(mParentHeader.title, null, new OnClickListener() { public void onClick(View v) { switchToParent(mParentHeader.fragment); } }); } // Override up navigation for multi-pane, since we handle it in the fragment breadcrumbs if (onIsMultiPane()) { getActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(false); getActionBar().setHomeButtonEnabled(false); } //start by liweiping 20140601 for tab settings mInflater = (LayoutInflater) this.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE); if (UNIVERSEUI_SUPPORT) { if (this.getClass().equals(Settings.class)) { int index = getIntent().getIntExtra("tab_index", mCurrentTabIndex); setupTab(); chooseTab(index); } } //end by liweiping 20140601 for tab settings } @Override protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) { super.onSaveInstanceState(outState); // Save the current fragment, if it is the same as originally launched if (mCurrentHeader != null) { outState.putParcelable(SAVE_KEY_CURRENT_HEADER, mCurrentHeader); } if (mParentHeader != null) { outState.putParcelable(SAVE_KEY_PARENT_HEADER, mParentHeader); } } @Override public void onResume() { super.onResume(); ListAdapter listAdapter = getListAdapter(); if (listAdapter instanceof HeaderAdapter) { //start by liweiping 20140601 for tab settings ((HeaderAdapter) listAdapter).flushViewCache(); //end by liweiping 20140601 for tab settings ((HeaderAdapter) listAdapter).resume(); } invalidateHeaders(); setActionBarStyle();//add by liweiping 20140210 for bug 173 } //start by liweiping 20140210 for bug 173 /* Set ActionBar with popup function */ protected void setActionBarStyle() { ActionBar actionBar = getActionBar(); if (actionBar == null){ return; } if ( this.toString().contains("SubSettings") ) { actionBar.setDisplayOptions(ActionBar.DISPLAY_HOME_AS_UP, ActionBar.DISPLAY_HOME_AS_UP); actionBar.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true); } else { actionBar.setDisplayOptions(ActionBar.DISPLAY_HOME_AS_UP ^ ActionBar.DISPLAY_HOME_AS_UP , ActionBar.DISPLAY_HOME_AS_UP); actionBar.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(false); } } //end by liweiping 20140210 @Override public void onPause() { super.onPause(); ListAdapter listAdapter = getListAdapter(); if (listAdapter instanceof HeaderAdapter) { ((HeaderAdapter) listAdapter).pause(); } } private String getRunningActivityName() { ActivityManager activityManager = (ActivityManager) getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE); return activityManager != null ? activityManager.getRunningTasks(1).get(0).topActivity .getClassName() : null; } // fix bug 185285 to avoid jump out of Settings when Locale changed on 20130819 begin /*@Override public void onBackPressed() { if (!moveTaskToBack(false)) { super.onBackPressed(); } }*/ // fix bug 185285 to avoid jump out of Settings when Locale changed on 20130819 end @Override public void onDestroy() { super.onDestroy(); if (mListeningToAccountUpdates) { AccountManager.get(this).removeOnAccountsUpdatedListener(this); } } private void switchToHeaderLocal(Header header) { mInLocalHeaderSwitch = true; switchToHeader(header); mInLocalHeaderSwitch = false; } @Override public void switchToHeader(Header header) { if (!mInLocalHeaderSwitch) { mCurrentHeader = null; mParentHeader = null; } super.switchToHeader(header); } /** * Switch to parent fragment and store the grand parent's info * @param className name of the activity wrapper for the parent fragment. */ private void switchToParent(String className) { final ComponentName cn = new ComponentName(this, className); try { final PackageManager pm = getPackageManager(); final ActivityInfo parentInfo = pm.getActivityInfo(cn, PackageManager.GET_META_DATA); if (parentInfo != null && parentInfo.metaData != null) { String fragmentClass = parentInfo.metaData.getString(META_DATA_KEY_FRAGMENT_CLASS); CharSequence fragmentTitle = parentInfo.loadLabel(pm); Header parentHeader = new Header(); parentHeader.fragment = fragmentClass; parentHeader.title = fragmentTitle; mCurrentHeader = parentHeader; switchToHeaderLocal(parentHeader); highlightHeader(mTopLevelHeaderId); mParentHeader = new Header(); mParentHeader.fragment = parentInfo.metaData.getString(META_DATA_KEY_PARENT_FRAGMENT_CLASS); mParentHeader.title = parentInfo.metaData.getString(META_DATA_KEY_PARENT_TITLE); } } catch (NameNotFoundException nnfe) { Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Could not find parent activity : " + className); } } @Override public void onNewIntent(Intent intent) { super.onNewIntent(intent); // If it is not launched from history, then reset to top-level if ((intent.getFlags() & Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_LAUNCHED_FROM_HISTORY) == 0 && mFirstHeader != null && !onIsHidingHeaders() && onIsMultiPane()) { switchToHeaderLocal(mFirstHeader); } } private void highlightHeader(int id) { if (id != 0) { Integer index = mHeaderIndexMap.get(id); if (index != null) { getListView().setItemChecked(index, true); getListView().smoothScrollToPosition(index); } } } @Override public Intent getIntent() { Intent superIntent = super.getIntent(); String startingFragment = getStartingFragmentClass(superIntent); // This is called from super.onCreate, isMultiPane() is not yet reliable // Do not use onIsHidingHeaders either, which relies itself on this method if (startingFragment != null && !onIsMultiPane()) { Intent modIntent = new Intent(superIntent); modIntent.putExtra(EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT, startingFragment); Bundle args = superIntent.getExtras(); if (args != null) { args = new Bundle(args); } else { args = new Bundle(); } args.putParcelable("intent", superIntent); modIntent.putExtra(EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT_ARGUMENTS, superIntent.getExtras()); return modIntent; } return superIntent; } /** * Checks if the component name in the intent is different from the Settings class and * returns the class name to load as a fragment. */ protected String getStartingFragmentClass(Intent intent) { if (mFragmentClass != null) return mFragmentClass; String intentClass = intent.getComponent().getClassName(); if (intentClass.equals(getClass().getName())) return null; if ("com.android.settings.ManageApplications".equals(intentClass) || "com.android.settings.RunningServices".equals(intentClass) || "com.android.settings.applications.StorageUse".equals(intentClass)) { // Old names of manage apps. intentClass = com.android.settings.applications.ManageApplications.class.getName(); } return intentClass; } /** * Override initial header when an activity-alias is causing Settings to be launched * for a specific fragment encoded in the android:name parameter. */ @Override public Header onGetInitialHeader() { String fragmentClass = getStartingFragmentClass(super.getIntent()); if (fragmentClass != null) { Header header = new Header(); header.fragment = fragmentClass; header.title = getTitle(); header.fragmentArguments = getIntent().getExtras(); mCurrentHeader = header; return header; } return mFirstHeader; } @Override public Intent onBuildStartFragmentIntent(String fragmentName, Bundle args, int titleRes, int shortTitleRes) { Intent intent = super.onBuildStartFragmentIntent(fragmentName, args, titleRes, shortTitleRes); // some fragments want to avoid split actionbar if (DataUsageSummary.class.getName().equals(fragmentName) || PowerUsageSummary.class.getName().equals(fragmentName) || AccountSyncSettings.class.getName().equals(fragmentName) || UserDictionarySettings.class.getName().equals(fragmentName) || Memory.class.getName().equals(fragmentName) || ManageApplications.class.getName().equals(fragmentName) || WirelessSettings.class.getName().equals(fragmentName) || SoundSettings.class.getName().equals(fragmentName) || PrivacySettings.class.getName().equals(fragmentName) || // SPRD: Modify 20130830 Spreadst of Bug 207441 clipboard can not be called UserDictionaryAddWordFragment.class.getName().equals(fragmentName) || ManageAccountsSettings.class.getName().equals(fragmentName)) { intent.putExtra(EXTRA_CLEAR_UI_OPTIONS, true); } //fix bug 226565 select englisg in userdictoryaddwors, rotate, the language change to chinses on 20131012 begin intent.setClass(this, SubSettings.class); /* // fix bug 194403 to make the activity execute onCreate() method when orientation changed on 20130802 begin Log.i(LOG_TAG,"fragmentName = " + fragmentName); if (UserDictionaryAddWordFragment.class.getName().equals(fragmentName)) { intent.setClass(this, LanguageSubSettings.class); } else { intent.setClass(this, SubSettings.class); } // fix bug 194403 to make the activity execute onCreate() method when orientation changed on 20130802 end */ // fix bug 226565 select englisg in userdictoryaddwors, rotate, the language change to chinses on 20131012 end return intent; } /** * Populate the activity with the top-level headers. */ @Override public void onBuildHeaders(List<Header> headers) { //start by liweiping 20140601 for tab settings if(UNIVERSEUI_SUPPORT){ ListAdapter listAdapter = getListAdapter(); loadHeadersFromResource(mHeadersCategory, headers); if (listAdapter instanceof HeaderAdapter) { ((HeaderAdapter) listAdapter).flushViewCache(); ((HeaderAdapter) listAdapter).resume(); ((HeaderAdapter) listAdapter).notifyDataSetChanged(); } //end by liweiping 20140601 for tab settings }else{ loadHeadersFromResource(R.xml.settings_headers, headers); } updateHeaderList(headers); } private void updateHeaderList(List<Header> target) { int i = 0; boolean IsSupVoice = Settings.this.getResources().getBoolean(com.android.internal.R.bool. config_voice_capable); while (i < target.size()) { Header header = target.get(i); // Ids are integers, so downcasting int id = (int) header.id; if (id == R.id.dock_settings) { if (!needsDockSettings()) target.remove(header); } else if (id == R.id.operator_settings || id == R.id.manufacturer_settings) { Utils.updateHeaderToSpecificActivityFromMetaDataOrRemove(this, target, header); } else if (id == R.id.wifi_settings) { // Remove WiFi Settings if WiFi service is not available. // Start by changyan 2014.01.02 //if (!getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_WIFI)) { if (!SystemProperties.getBoolean("ro.device.support.wifi", true)) { //End by changyan target.remove(header); } } else if (id == R.id.bluetooth_settings) { //Start by changyan 2014.01.03 // Remove Bluetooth Settings if Bluetooth service is not available. //if ((!getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_BLUETOOTH)) // || (!mBluetoothEnable)) { if (!SystemProperties.getBoolean("ro.device.support.bt", true)) { //End by changyan target.remove(header); } } else if (id == R.id.data_usage_settings) { // Remove data usage when kernel module not enabled final INetworkManagementService netManager = INetworkManagementService.Stub .asInterface(ServiceManager.getService(Context.NETWORKMANAGEMENT_SERVICE)); // fix bug 182580 to delete the data usage item of settings on 20130717 begin boolean support_cmcc = SystemProperties.get("ro.operator").equals("cmcc"); try { if (!netManager.isBandwidthControlEnabled() || support_cmcc) { target.remove(header); } } catch (RemoteException e) { // ignored } // fix bug 182580 to delete the data usage item of settings on 20130717 end } else if (id == R.id.account_settings) { int headerIndex = i + 1; i = insertAccountsHeaders(target, headerIndex); } else if (id == R.id.user_settings) { if (!mEnableUserManagement || !UserId.MU_ENABLED || UserId.myUserId() != 0 || !getResources().getBoolean(R.bool.enable_user_management) || Utils.isMonkeyRunning()) { target.remove(header); } } else if (id == R.id.dual_sim_settings) { if (!TelephonyManager.isMultiSim() || (!mVoiceCapable)) { target.remove(header); } } else if (id == R.id.network_preference_settings) { if (!CU_SUPPORT) { target.remove(header); } } else if (id == R.id.sound_settings && IsSupVoice) { target.remove(header); } else if (id == R.id.audio_profiles && !IsSupVoice) { target.remove(header); } if (UserId.MU_ENABLED && UserId.myUserId() != 0 && !ArrayUtils.contains(SETTINGS_FOR_RESTRICTED, id)) { target.remove(header); } // Increment if the current one wasn't removed by the Utils code. if (target.get(i) == header) { // Hold on to the first header, when we need to reset to the top-level if (mFirstHeader == null && HeaderAdapter.getHeaderType(header) != HeaderAdapter.HEADER_TYPE_CATEGORY) { mFirstHeader = header; } mHeaderIndexMap.put(id, i); i++; } } } private int insertAccountsHeaders(List<Header> target, int headerIndex) { String[] accountTypes = mAuthenticatorHelper.getEnabledAccountTypes(); List<Header> accountHeaders = new ArrayList<Header>(accountTypes.length); for (String accountType : accountTypes) { if (accountType.startsWith("sprd")) { continue; } CharSequence label = mAuthenticatorHelper.getLabelForType(this, accountType); if (label == null) { continue; } Account[] accounts = AccountManager.get(this).getAccountsByType(accountType); boolean skipToAccount = accounts.length == 1 && !mAuthenticatorHelper.hasAccountPreferences(accountType); Header accHeader = new Header(); accHeader.title = label; if (accHeader.extras == null) { accHeader.extras = new Bundle(); } if (skipToAccount) { accHeader.breadCrumbTitleRes = R.string.account_sync_settings_title; accHeader.breadCrumbShortTitleRes = R.string.account_sync_settings_title; accHeader.fragment = AccountSyncSettings.class.getName(); accHeader.fragmentArguments = new Bundle(); // Need this for the icon accHeader.extras.putString(ManageAccountsSettings.KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE, accountType); accHeader.extras.putParcelable(AccountSyncSettings.ACCOUNT_KEY, accounts[0]); accHeader.fragmentArguments.putParcelable(AccountSyncSettings.ACCOUNT_KEY, accounts[0]); } else { accHeader.breadCrumbTitle = label; accHeader.breadCrumbShortTitle = label; accHeader.fragment = ManageAccountsSettings.class.getName(); accHeader.fragmentArguments = new Bundle(); accHeader.extras.putString(ManageAccountsSettings.KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE, accountType); accHeader.fragmentArguments.putString(ManageAccountsSettings.KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE, accountType); if (!isMultiPane()) { accHeader.fragmentArguments.putString(ManageAccountsSettings.KEY_ACCOUNT_LABEL, label.toString()); } } accountHeaders.add(accHeader); } // Sort by label Collections.sort(accountHeaders, new Comparator<Header>() { @Override public int compare(Header h1, Header h2) { return h1.title.toString().compareTo(h2.title.toString()); } }); for (Header header : accountHeaders) { target.add(headerIndex++, header); } if (!mListeningToAccountUpdates) { AccountManager.get(this).addOnAccountsUpdatedListener(this, null, true); mListeningToAccountUpdates = true; } return headerIndex; } private boolean needsDockSettings() { return getResources().getBoolean(R.bool.has_dock_settings); } private void getMetaData() { try { ActivityInfo ai = getPackageManager().getActivityInfo(getComponentName(), PackageManager.GET_META_DATA); if (ai == null || ai.metaData =http://www.mamicode.com/= null) return;>
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