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【翻译自mos文章】在不使用par file的情况下，export or import 含有大小写表名的表

2024-07-11 18:07:13   222人阅读

在不使用par file的情况下，export or import 含有大小写表名的表

参考原文：
How to Export or Import Case Sensitive Tables Without Using a Par File (Doc ID 1622134.1)1

适用于：
Oracle Database - Enterprise Edition - Version 10.2.0.1 to 11.2.0.4 [Release 10.2 to 11.2]
Information in this document applies to any platform.


目标：

在不使用par file的情况下，export or import 含有大小写表名的表

解决方案：

含有大小写表名的表可以使用带有par file的expdp ，但是，从命令行进行exp的话，所需要的双引号需要转义（escaped）

下面的例子说明了使用含有大小写表名的表的方法。


建立测试表：
connect / as sysdba
create use test identified by test;
grant connect, resource, dba to test;
create table test."TEst" as select * from dba_users;


用下面的命令导出表：
expdp test/test directory=DATA_PUMP_DIR dumpfile=a1.dmp tables=TEST."TEst"


expdp test/test directory=DATA_PUMP_DIR dumpfile=a1.dmp tables=TEST."TEst"

Export: Release 11.2.0.2.0 - Production on Sat Feb 8 00:17:17 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.

Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.2.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
Starting "TEST"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01":  test/******** directory=DATA_PUMP_DIR dumpfile=a1.dmp tables=TEST.TEst
Estimate in progress using BLOCKS method...
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
Total estimation using BLOCKS method: 0 KB
ORA-39166: Object TEST.TEST was not found.>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> it says table not found.
ORA-31655: no data or metadata objects selected for job
Job "TEST"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01" completed with 2 error(s) at 00:19:05


为了成功的export出表，你必须转义双引号。
expdp test/test directory=DATA_PUMP_DIR dumpfile=a.dmp tables=test.\"TEst\"


Export: Release 11.2.0.2.0 - Production on Sat Feb 8 00:04:13 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.

Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.2.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
Starting "TEST"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01":  test/******** directory=DATA_PUMP_DIR dumpfile=a.dmp tables=AMIT."TEst"
Estimate in progress using BLOCKS method...
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
Total estimation using BLOCKS method: 64 KB
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE
. . exported "TEST"."TEst"                               16.10 KB      51 rows
Master table "TEST"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01" successfully loaded/unloaded
******************************************************************************
 
  /home/oracle/app/oracle/admin/orcl/dpdump/a.dmp
Job "TEST"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01" successfully completed at 00:05:35


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