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Tornado/Python 学习笔记(二)

部分ssrpc.py代码分析 -- 服务端:

 1 #!/usr/bin/python3 2  3 from xmlrpc.client import Fault, dumps, loads 4 import sys 5 from socketserver import ForkingMixIn 6 from xmlrpc.server import SimpleXMLRPCServer 7  8 class VerboseFaultXMLRPCServer(SimpleXMLRPCServer): 9     def _marshaled_dispatch(self, data, dispatch_method = None, path = None):10         """Dispatches an XML-RPC method from marshalled (XML) data.11 12         XML-RPC methods are dispatched from the marshalled (XML) data13         using the _dispatch method and the result is returned as14         marshalled data. For backwards compatibility, a dispatch15         function can be provided as an argument (see comment in16         SimpleXMLRPCRequestHandler.do_POST) but overriding the17         existing method through subclassing is the preferred means18         of changing method dispatch behavior.19         """20 21         try:22             params, method = loads(data)23 24             # generate response25             if dispatch_method is not None:26                 response = dispatch_method(method, params)27             else:28                 response = self._dispatch(method, params)29             # wrap response in a singleton tuple30             response = (response,)31             response = dumps(response, methodresponse=1,32                              allow_none=self.allow_none, encoding=self.encoding)33         except Fault as fault:34             response = dumps(fault, allow_none=self.allow_none,35                              encoding=self.encoding)36         except:37             # report exception back to server38             exc_type, exc_value, exc_tb = sys.exc_info()39             while exc_tb.tb_next is not None:40                 exc_tb = exc_tb.tb_next  # find last frame of the traceback41             lineno = exc_tb.tb_lineno42             code = exc_tb.tb_frame.f_code43             filename = code.co_filename44             name = code.co_name45             response = dumps(46                 Fault(1, "%s:%s FILENAME: %s LINE: %s NAME: %s" % (47                     exc_type, exc_value, filename, lineno, name)),48                 encoding=self.encoding, allow_none=self.allow_none,49                 )50 51         return response.encode(self.encoding)52 53 # One process per request54 class ForkingXMLRPCServer(ForkingMixIn, VerboseFaultXMLRPCServer):55     max_children = 500    # default is 4056 57 server = ForkingXMLRPCServer(("", 8889), allow_none=True)58 59 # Register functions here60 61 from ssapi.disk.sas import sasdiskinfo62 from ssapi.disk.ledctl import ledctl_set63 from ssapi.zfs.zpoollist import zpoollist64 from ssapi.zfs.zpoolstatus import zpoolstatus65 from ssapi.zfs.zpoolcreate import zpoolcreate66 67 funcs = [68     sasdiskinfo,69     ledctl_set,70     zpoollist,71     zpoolstatus,72     zpoolcreate,73     ]74 75 for i in funcs:76     server.register_function(i)77 78 # Start service79 server.serve_forever()

正如上篇文章所述,SimpleXMLRPCServer是一个单线程的服务器,所以这里支持多进程的方式如下:

1.定义VerboseFaultXMLRPCServer类,继承于SimpleXMLRPCServer

2.定义一个新类:ForkingXMLRPCServer(ForkingMixIn, VerboseFaultXMLRPCServer),其中ForkingMixIn是从socketserver中导入

3.调用新类创建server实体,server = ForkingXMLRPCServer(("", 8889), allow_none=True),则支持多进程

 

/usr/lib/python3.2/xmlrpc/server.py 中SimpleXMLRPCServer源代码:

 

 1 class SimpleXMLRPCServer(socketserver.TCPServer, 2                          SimpleXMLRPCDispatcher): 3     """Simple XML-RPC server. 4  5     Simple XML-RPC server that allows functions and a single instance 6     to be installed to handle requests. The default implementation 7     attempts to dispatch XML-RPC calls to the functions or instance 8     installed in the server. Override the _dispatch method inherited 9     from SimpleXMLRPCDispatcher to change this behavior.10     """11 12     allow_reuse_address = True13 14     # Warning: this is for debugging purposes only! Never set this to True in15     # production code, as will be sending out sensitive information (exception16     # and stack trace details) when exceptions are raised inside17     # SimpleXMLRPCRequestHandler.do_POST18     _send_traceback_header = False19 20     def __init__(self, addr, requestHandler=SimpleXMLRPCRequestHandler,21                  logRequests=True, allow_none=False, encoding=None, bind_and_activate=True):22         self.logRequests = logRequests23 24         SimpleXMLRPCDispatcher.__init__(self, allow_none, encoding)25         socketserver.TCPServer.__init__(self, addr, requestHandler, bind_and_activate)26 27         # [Bug #1222790] If possible, set close-on-exec flag; if a28         # method spawns a subprocess, the subprocess shouldn‘t have29         # the listening socket open.30         if fcntl is not None and hasattr(fcntl, FD_CLOEXEC):31             flags = fcntl.fcntl(self.fileno(), fcntl.F_GETFD)32             flags |= fcntl.FD_CLOEXEC33             fcntl.fcntl(self.fileno(), fcntl.F_SETFD, flags)