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用shell脚本实现linux系统上wifi模式(STA和soft AP)的转换
转载请注明出处:http://blog.csdn.net/hellomxj1/
功能:在linux系统上实现wifi STA与AP功能的转换
实现成果:1、添加wifi密码账户add_wifi_account;
2、wifi两种模式启动的脚本wifi_start;
3、帮助信息README_WIFI_START;
具体实现过程如下:
添加wifi密码账户add_wifi_account
1 #!/bin/sh 2 3 echo "Add Wifi Account ..." 4 5 if [ ! -e /usr/firmware/wifi/wpa_supplicant.conf] 6 then 7 echo "There is not wpa_supplicant.conf!!!" 8 exit 9 fi 10 echo network={ >>/etc/wifi/wpa_supplicant.conf 11 echo ssid=\"$1\" >>/etc/wifi/wpa_supplicant.conf 12 echo psk=\"$2\" >>/etc/wifi/wpa_supplicant.conf 13 echo key_mgmt=$3 >>/etc/wifi/wpa_supplicant.conf 14 echo } >>/etc/wifi/wpa_supplicant.conf 15 16 17 echo "ssid=\"$1\"" 18 echo "psk=\"$2\"" 19 echo "key_mgmt=$3" 20 21 22 echo "Finshed!" ~
该部分主要是实现将账户和密码添加到wpa的配置文件,以便于使用sta模式启动能自动连接网络,若果该配置文件中有多个账户信息,将会从依次连接,如果其中一个成功,将不会往下执行。
1 #!/bin/sh 2 3 echo "Start wifi ..." 4 5 if [ ! -e /var/run/wpa_supplicant] 6 then 7 mkdir -p /var/run/wpa_supplicant 8 fi 9 10 busybox ifconfig wlan0 up 11 12 ps -fe|grep wpa_supplicant |grep -v grep 13 14 if [ $? -ne 0 ] 15 then 16 wpa_supplicant -Dnl80211 -iwlan0 -c/etc/wifi/wpa_supplicant.conf& 17 fi 18 19 echo "######$1" 20 21 if [ "$1" = "ap" ] 22 then 23 24 echo "Start wifi AP..." 25 26 if [ ! $# == 2 ] 27 then 28 echo "Please input : start-wifi ap 192.168.1.xx(1-19)" 29 exit 30 fi 31 32 if [ ! -e /var/lib/misc ] 33 then 34 mkdir -p /var/lib/misc 35 fi 36 37 if [ ! -e /var/lib/misc/udhcpd.leases ] 38 then 39 touch /var/lib/misc/udhcpd.leases 40 fi 41 42 ifconfig wlan0 down 43 44 result=`cat /sys/module/bcmdhd/parameters/firmware_path` 45 46 if [ "$result" != "/usr/firmware/wifi/fw_43341_apsta.bin" ] 47 then 48 echo "/usr/firmware/wifi/fw_43341_apsta.bin">/sys/module/bcmdhd/parameters/firmware_path 49 fi 50 51 ifconfig wlan0 $2 up 52 53 echo "Start hostapd ..." 54 55 ps -fe|grep hostapd |grep -v grep 56 57 if [ $? -eq 0 ] 58 then 59 ps -ef | grep hostapd | grep -v grep | awk '{print $1}' | sed -e "s/^/kill -9 /g" | sh - 60 fi 61 62 hostapd /etc/wifi/hostapd.conf& 63 64 echo "Start udhcpd ..." 65 66 ps -fe|grep udhcpd |grep -v grep 67 68 if [ $? -eq 0 ] 69 then 70 ps -ef | grep udhcpd | grep -v grep | awk '{print $1}' | sed -e "s/^/kill -9 /g" | sh - 71 fi 72 73 udhcpd -fS /etc/udhcpd.conf& 74 75 echo "Wifi AP finshed!" 76 77 elif [ "$1" = "sta" ] 78 then 79 ifconfig wlan0 down 80 81 result=`cat /sys/module/bcmdhd/parameters/firmware_path` 82 83 if [ "$result" != "/usr/firmware/wifi/fw_43341.bin" ] 84 then 85 echo "/usr/firmware/wifi/fw_43341.bin">/sys/module/bcmdhd/parameters/firmware_path 86 fi 87 88 ifconfig wlan0 up 89 90 udhcpc -i wlan0 91 92 else 93 94 echo "Error!! Please input again!" 95 96 fi
这里主要分为两个模块,一个是sta模式的启动直接输入./wifi_start sta;即可启动,另一个为soft AP模式直接输入:./wifi_start ap 192.168.2.10;即可进入soft AP模式,考虑到两种模式的不断转换的问题,我在执行的前期会对进程进行检查,将以前开启的进程进行关闭,一边本次开启能够正常运行;
帮助信息README_WIFI_START
1 <1>Introduction 2 3 This document describes how to start wifi,and introduces the function and use methods of add-wifi-account and wifi-start;And add- wifi-account and wifi-start in the "/etc/init.d" directory. 4 5 <2>How to operate 6 7 First,Add the available WiFi account 8 9 #/etc/init.d/add-wifi-account "JZ_Guest" "#wwwingenic*" "WPA-PSK" 10 11 Notes: "JZ_Guest" is the ssid of the network that you want to connect; 12 "#wwwingenic* is the password of the network; 13 " WPA-PSK" is the encryption method of the network; 14 15 Second,Start wifi 16 17 /*Start wifi with STA model*/ 18 19 #/etc/init.d/wifi-start sta 20 21 /*Start wifi with AP model*/ 22 23 #/etc/init.d/wifi-start ap 192.168.1.10 24 25 Notes: 192.168.1.10 is ip of newton,you can use ip address from 192.168.1.1 <----> 192.168.1.19
这里主要是我的脚本的使用说明,方便使用;
时间比较紧,功能的实现可能会有问题,希望能给大家多多给出建议。
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