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UVA - 10298 Power Strings (KMP求字符串循环节)
Description
Problem D: Power Strings
Given two strings a and b we define a*b to be their concatenation. For example, ifa = "abc" and b = "def" then a*b = "abcdef". If we think of concatenation as multiplication, exponentiation by a non-negative integer is defined in the normal way:a^0 = "" (the empty string) and a^(n+1) = a*(a^n).Each test case is a line of input representing s, a string of printable characters. For eachs you should print the largest n such that s = a^n for some stringa. The length of s will be at least 1 and will not exceed 1 million characters. A line containing a period follows the last test case.
Sample Input
abcd aaaa ababab .
Output for Sample Input
1 4 3
题意:求循环节
思路:KMP模板求循环节
#include <iostream> #include <cstring> #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; const int MAXN = 1000000; char str[MAXN]; int next[MAXN]; int main() { while (scanf("%s", str) != EOF && str[0] != '.') { int len = strlen(str); int i = 0, j = -1; next[0] = -1; while (i < len) { if (j == -1 || str[i] == str[j]) { i++, j++; next[i] = j; } else j = next[j]; } printf("%d\n", len/(len-next[len])); } return 0; }
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