首页 > 代码库 > Android编程之LayoutInflater的inflate方法详解

Android编程之LayoutInflater的inflate方法详解

LayoutInflater的inflate方法,在fragment的onCreateView方法中经常用到:

    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
            Bundle savedInstanceState) {

LayoutInflater的inflate方法一共有四种,但我们日常用经常用到的就只有这两种:

    public View inflate(int resource, ViewGroup root) {
        return inflate(resource, root, root != null);
    }

    public View inflate(int resource, ViewGroup root, boolean attachToRoot) {
        if (DEBUG) System.out.println("INFLATING from resource: " + resource);
        XmlResourceParser parser = getContext().getResources().getLayout(resource);
        try {
            return inflate(parser, root, attachToRoot);
        } finally {
            parser.close();
        }
    }


所以,这里直接介绍里面调用这个方法即可:

public View inflate(XmlPullParser parser, ViewGroup root, boolean attachToRoot)

在这个方法里面,上半部分为xml解析的代码,这里就不贴出来,确实没什么东西可看。直接看中间部分的代码:

                    ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = null;

                    if (root != null) {
                        if (DEBUG) {
                            System.out.println("Creating params from root: " +
                                    root);
                        }
                        // Create layout params that match root, if supplied
                        params = root.generateLayoutParams(attrs);
                        if (!attachToRoot) {
                            // Set the layout params for temp if we are not
                            // attaching. (If we are, we use addView, below)
                            temp.setLayoutParams(params);
                        }
                    }


params = root.generateLayoutParams(attrs);

这段的意思是:如果调用inflate方法,传入了ViewGroup root参数,则会从root中得到由layout_width和layout_height组成的LayoutParams,在attachToRoot设置为false的话,就会对我们加载的视图View设置该LayoutParams。

接着往下看:

                    // We are supposed to attach all the views we found (int temp)
                    // to root. Do that now.
                    if (root != null && attachToRoot) {
                        root.addView(temp, params);
                    }

                    // Decide whether to return the root that was passed in or the
                    // top view found in xml.
                    if (root == null || !attachToRoot) {
                        result = temp;
                    }


root.addView(temp, params);

如果设置了ViewGroup root参数,且attachToRoot设置为true的话,则将我们加载的视图做为子视图添加到root视图中。


如果我们ViewGroup root设置为空的话,就直接返回我们创建的视图;如果root不为空,且attachToRoot设置为false的话,就返回上面那段:对我们加载的视图View设置该LayoutParams。


以上就是该方法内容,可能你还有点看不太懂吧,下一篇文章,我将会做几个例子,来具体说明一下。


Android编程之LayoutInflater的inflate方法详解