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阿里云 mysql 无缘无故挂掉

2024-08-19 18:53:56   219人阅读

近期在登录自己博客时，老是报数据库连接失败，然后重启服务器就好了。
但是，重启服务器很耗时间，不方便，不能每次都重启吧
于是远程连接服务器看了一下
原来是数据库服务挂掉了
启动时还报错
于是查看了下错误日志

2016-11-09 08:13:11 12604 [Note] Plugin ‘FEDERATED‘ is disabled.
2016-11-09 08:13:11 12604 [Note] InnoDB: Using atomics to ref count buffer pool pages
2016-11-09 08:13:11 12604 [Note] InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
2016-11-09 08:13:11 12604 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
2016-11-09 08:13:11 12604 [Note] InnoDB: Memory barrier is not used
2016-11-09 08:13:11 12604 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
2016-11-09 08:13:11 12604 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
2016-11-09 08:13:11 12604 [Note] InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions
2016-11-09 08:13:11 12604 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M
InnoDB: mmap(137363456 bytes) failed; errno 12
2016-11-09 08:13:11 12604 [ERROR] InnoDB: Cannot allocate memory for the buffer pool
2016-11-09 08:13:11 12604 [ERROR] Plugin ‘InnoDB‘ init function returned error.
2016-11-09 08:13:11 12604 [ERROR] Plugin ‘InnoDB‘ registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
2016-11-09 08:13:11 12604 [ERROR] Unknown/unsupported storage engine: InnoDB
2016-11-09 08:13:11 12604 [ERROR] Aborting

原因是内存不够用了，导致mysql 崩溃
解决办法
修改mysql配置文件

vi /etc/my.cnf

修改如下代码：

[inonodb]
innodb_buffer_pool_size=8MB

把内存改小就好了。
重启MySQL服务

service mysqld restart

参考文章：

InnoDB: mmap(137363456 bytes) failed; errno 12
mysql5.6 无故退出 InnoDB: mmap(137363456 bytes) failed; errno 12
mysql – 启动错误InnoDB: mmap(137363456 bytes) failed; errno 12

阿里云 mysql 无缘无故挂掉


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