首页 > 代码库 > 本文实例讲述了JavaScript实现SHA-1加密算法的方法--------调用方法:hex_sha1即可
本文实例讲述了JavaScript实现SHA-1加密算法的方法--------调用方法:hex_sha1即可
1 /* 2 3 * 4 5 * A JavaScript implementation of the Secure Hash Algorithm, SHA-1, as defined 6 7 * in FIPS PUB 180-1 8 9 * 10 11 * By lizq 12 13 * 14 15 * 2006-11-11 16 17 * 18 19 */ 20 21 /* 22 23 * 24 25 * Configurable variables. 26 27 * 28 29 */ 30 31 var hexcase = 0; /* hex output format. 0 - lowercase; 1 - uppercase */ 32 33 var chrsz = 8; /* bits per input character. 8 - ASCII; 16 - Unicode */ 34 35 /* 36 37 * 38 39 * The main function to calculate message digest 40 41 * 42 43 */ 44 45 function hex_sha1(s){ 46 47 return binb2hex(core_sha1(AlignSHA1(s))); 48 49 } 50 51 /* 52 53 * 54 55 * Perform a simple self-test to see if the VM is working 56 57 * 58 59 */ 60 61 function sha1_vm_test(){ 62 63 return hex_sha1("abc") == "a9993e364706816aba3e25717850c26c9cd0d89d"; 64 65 } 66 67 /* 68 69 * 70 71 * Calculate the SHA-1 of an array of big-endian words, and a bit length 72 73 * 74 75 */ 76 77 function core_sha1(blockArray){ 78 79 var x = blockArray; // append padding 80 81 var w = Array(80); 82 83 var a = 1732584193; 84 85 var b = -271733879; 86 87 var c = -1732584194; 88 89 var d = 271733878; 90 91 var e = -1009589776; 92 93 for (var i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16) // 每次处理512位 16*32 94 95 { 96 97 var olda = a; 98 99 var oldb = b; 100 101 var oldc = c; 102 103 var oldd = d; 104 105 var olde = e; 106 107 for (var j = 0; j < 80; j++) // 对每个512位进行80步操作 108 109 { 110 111 if (j < 16) 112 113 w[j] = x[i + j]; 114 115 else 116 117 w[j] = rol(w[j - 3] ^ w[j - 8] ^ w[j - 14] ^ w[j - 16], 1); 118 119 var t = safe_add(safe_add(rol(a, 5), sha1_ft(j, b, c, d)), safe_add(safe_add(e, w[j]), sha1_kt(j))); 120 121 e = d; 122 123 d = c; 124 125 c = rol(b, 30); 126 127 b = a; 128 129 a = t; 130 131 } 132 133 a = safe_add(a, olda); 134 135 b = safe_add(b, oldb); 136 137 c = safe_add(c, oldc); 138 139 d = safe_add(d, oldd); 140 141 e = safe_add(e, olde); 142 143 } 144 145 return new Array(a, b, c, d, e); 146 147 } 148 149 /* 150 151 * 152 153 * Perform the appropriate triplet combination function for the current 154 155 * iteration 156 157 * 158 159 * 返回对应F函数的值 160 161 * 162 163 */ 164 165 function sha1_ft(t, b, c, d){ 166 167 if (t < 20) 168 169 return (b & c) | ((~ b) & d); 170 171 if (t < 40) 172 173 return b ^ c ^ d; 174 175 if (t < 60) 176 177 return (b & c) | (b & d) | (c & d); 178 179 return b ^ c ^ d; // t<80 180 181 } 182 183 /* 184 185 * 186 187 * Determine the appropriate additive constant for the current iteration 188 189 * 190 191 * 返回对应的Kt值 192 193 * 194 195 */ 196 197 function sha1_kt(t){ 198 199 return (t < 20) ? 1518500249 : (t < 40) ? 1859775393 : (t < 60) ? -1894007588 : -899497514; 200 201 } 202 203 /* 204 205 * 206 207 * Add integers, wrapping at 2^32. This uses 16-bit operations internally 208 209 * 210 211 * to work around bugs in some JS interpreters. 212 213 * 214 215 * 将32位数拆成高16位和低16位分别进行相加,从而实现 MOD 2^32 的加法 216 217 * 218 219 */ 220 221 function safe_add(x, y){ 222 223 var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF); 224 225 var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16); 226 227 return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF); 228 229 } 230 231 /* 232 233 * 234 235 * Bitwise rotate a 32-bit number to the left. 236 237 * 238 239 * 32位二进制数循环左移 240 241 * 242 243 */ 244 245 function rol(num, cnt){ 246 247 return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt)); 248 249 } 250 251 /* 252 253 * 254 255 * The standard SHA1 needs the input string to fit into a block 256 257 * 258 259 * This function align the input string to meet the requirement 260 261 * 262 263 */ 264 265 function AlignSHA1(str){ 266 267 var nblk = ((str.length + 8) >> 6) + 1, blks = new Array(nblk * 16); 268 269 for (var i = 0; i < nblk * 16; i++) 270 271 blks[i] = 0; 272 273 for (i = 0; i < str.length; i++) 274 275 blks[i >> 2] |= str.charCodeAt(i) << (24 - (i & 3) * 8); 276 277 blks[i >> 2] |= 0x80 << (24 - (i & 3) * 8); 278 279 blks[nblk * 16 - 1] = str.length * 8; 280 281 return blks; 282 283 } 284 285 /* 286 287 * 288 289 * Convert an array of big-endian words to a hex string. 290 291 * 292 293 */ 294 295 function binb2hex(binarray){ 296 297 var hex_tab = hexcase ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef"; 298 299 var str = ""; 300 301 for (var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i++) { 302 303 str += hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i >> 2] >> ((3 - i % 4) * 8 + 4)) & 0xF) + 304 305 hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i >> 2] >> ((3 - i % 4) * 8)) & 0xF); 306 307 } 308 309 return str; 310 311 } 312 313 /* 314 315 * 316 317 * calculate MessageDigest accord to source message that inputted 318 319 * 320 321 */ 322 323 function calcDigest(){ 324 325 var digestM = hex_sha1(document.SHAForm.SourceMessage.value); 326 327 document.SHAForm.MessageDigest.value =http://www.mamicode.com/ digestM; 328 329 }
本文实例讲述了JavaScript实现SHA-1加密算法的方法--------调用方法:hex_sha1即可
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