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php fpm安装curl后,nginx出现connect() to unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock failed (13: Permission denied)的错误
这里选择直接apt-get安装,因为比起自己编译简单多了,不需要自己配置什么
#sudo apt-get install curl libcurl3 libcurl3-dev php5-curl
安装后重启nginx
#nginx -s reload
岂知出现错误,php全部不能访问,查看错误日志如下:
2014/07/24 23:59:46 [crit] 40455#0: *229072 connect() to unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock failed (13: Permission denied) while connecting to upstream, client: 171.9
处理方式是:编辑/etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf文件,将以下的注释去掉:
listen.owner = www-datalisten.group = www-datalisten.mode = 0660
然后重启php5-fpm
sudo service php5-fpm restart
即可。参考文章:
After doing an upgrade on my Debian virtual server, which upgraded PHP and Nginx, I got a "502 Bad Gateway" error when browsing websites on that server. This post shows how to fix this problem, and the configuration option to prevent it occurring again on reboot.
tl;dr
Edit /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf and uncomment the following:
listen.owner = www-data
listen.group = www-data
listen.mode = 0660
Then run:
sudo service php5-fpm restart
Longer answer
As well as the error in the browser, I was getting this error in the Nginx error log:
[crit] 2686#0: *1 connect() to unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock failed (13: Permission denied) while connecting to upstream, client: 192.168.50.1, server: [...], request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock:", host: "[...]"
The problem is caused by the permissions and ownership of the /var/run/php5-fpm.sock file, which after I‘d done the upgrade change to something like root:root and 0660, so it couldn‘t be accessed by the www-data user which Nginx was running as.
The immediate solution is to change the permissions and/or ownership of the file like so:
chmod 0666 /var/run/php5-fpm.sock
OR
chmod 0660 /var/run/php5-fpm.sockchown www-data:www-data /var/run/php5-fpm.sock
The only catch is this won‘t persist after the server is restarted. To prevent the issue from occurring again, edit the /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf file:
sudo nano /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf
Locate the following lines and uncomment them:
listen.owner = www-datalisten.group = www-datalisten.mode = 0660
If you already changed the ownership/permissions of the socket file as shown above, then you don‘t need to do anything else now. If you didn‘t, then run this:
sudo service php5-fpm restart
This re-creates the socket file with the ownership and permissions as configured in the file.