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ASP.NET常用导出Excel方法汇总
本文转载：http://mattberseth.com/blog/2007/04/export_gridview_to_excel_1.html
http://geekswithblogs.net/azamsharp/archive/2005/12/21/63843.aspx
参考：http://forums.asp.net/t/1221467.aspx
Export GridView to Excel
using System;using System.Data;using System.Configuration;using System.IO;using System.Web;using System.Web.Security;using System.Web.UI;using System.Web.UI.WebControls;using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;/// <summary>/// /// </summary>public class GridViewExportUtil{ /// <summary> /// /// </summary> /// <param name="fileName"></param> /// <param name="gv"></param> public static void Export(string fileName, GridView gv) { HttpContext.Current.Response.Clear(); HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader( "content-disposition", string.Format("attachment; filename={0}", fileName)); HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "application/ms-excel"; using (StringWriter sw = new StringWriter()) { using (HtmlTextWriter htw = new HtmlTextWriter(sw)) { // Create a table to contain the grid Table table = new Table(); // include the gridline settings table.GridLines = gv.GridLines; // add the header row to the table if (gv.HeaderRow != null) { GridViewExportUtil.PrepareControlForExport(gv.HeaderRow); table.Rows.Add(gv.HeaderRow); } // add each of the data rows to the table foreach (GridViewRow row in gv.Rows) { GridViewExportUtil.PrepareControlForExport(row); table.Rows.Add(row); } // add the footer row to the table if (gv.FooterRow != null) { GridViewExportUtil.PrepareControlForExport(gv.FooterRow); table.Rows.Add(gv.FooterRow); } // render the table into the htmlwriter table.RenderControl(htw); // render the htmlwriter into the response HttpContext.Current.Response.Write(sw.ToString()); HttpContext.Current.Response.End(); } } } /// <summary> /// Replace any of the contained controls with literals /// </summary> /// <param name="control"></param> private static void PrepareControlForExport(Control control) { for (int i = 0; i < control.Controls.Count; i++) { Control current = control.Controls[i]; if (current is LinkButton) { control.Controls.Remove(current); control.Controls.AddAt(i, new LiteralControl((current as LinkButton).Text)); } else if (current is ImageButton) { control.Controls.Remove(current); control.Controls.AddAt(i, new LiteralControl((current as ImageButton).AlternateText)); } else if (current is HyperLink) { control.Controls.Remove(current); control.Controls.AddAt(i, new LiteralControl((current as HyperLink).Text)); } else if (current is DropDownList) { control.Controls.Remove(current); control.Controls.AddAt(i, new LiteralControl((current as DropDownList).SelectedItem.Text)); } else if (current is CheckBox) { control.Controls.Remove(current); control.Controls.AddAt(i, new LiteralControl((current as CheckBox).Checked ? "True" : "False")); } if (current.HasControls()) { GridViewExportUtil.PrepareControlForExport(current); } } }}
本文转载：http://www.webpronews.com/aspnet-export-a-datatable-to-excel-2006-11
ASP.NET: Export a DataTable to Excel
Back in February I wrote a post on how to export DataTables to XML and Excel and I still get a lot of search engine traffic to that post.
People have been asking me to simplify the example and only concentrate on the Excel export, so that’s what I will do now.
All spreadsheet applications (Excel, Calc etc.) understand semicolon separated files natively, so everyone can use this method – you don’t even have to use Excel for it to work.
public static void ExportToSpreadsheet(DataTable table, string name)
{
HttpContext context = HttpContext.Current;
context.Response.Clear();
foreach (DataColumn column in table.Columns)
{
context.Response.Write(column.ColumnName + ";");
}
context.Response.Write(Environment.NewLine);
foreach (DataRow row in table.Rows)
{
for (int i = 0; i < table.Columns.Count; i++)
{
context.Response.Write(row[i].ToString().Replace(";", string.Empty) + ";");
}
context.Response.Write(Environment.NewLine);
}
context.Response.ContentType = "text/csv";
context.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + name + ".csv");
context.Response.End();
}
Then just call this method and pass the DataTable and the filename as parameters.
ExportToSpreadsheet(table, "products");