1.http访问权限

cd /var/www/

mkdir taxing#selinux 为强制状态时需要此步骤，关闭则不需要

semanage frcontext -a -t http_sys_content_t ‘/www/taxing(/.*)?‘

restorecon -RccF /www/

ls -Zd .

vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

119 #DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"#修改访问默认目录

120 DocumentRoot "/var/www/taxing"

121 <Directory "/var/www/taxing">

122         require all granted#开放对所有人的访问权限

123         Order Allow,Deny#读取顺序

124         Allow from ALL#允许对所有人

125         Deny from 172.25.254.24#拒绝172.25.254.24对httpd的访问

126 </Directory>

170     DirectoryIndex timo index.html#访问文件 （172.25.254.124/timo）（172.25.254.124）

42 Listen 80#8080#访问端口（172.25.254.124）（172.25.254.124：8080）

ctrl+shift+Delete#清除缓存

2.密码登陆

cd /etc/httpd/

htpasswd -cm htpasswdfile timo#创建用户和密码

htpasswd -m htpasswdfile rito#添加用户和密码

[root@timo httpd]# cat htpasswdfile

timo:$apr1$jUAeuJ.m$LaTdnIBzxWb71oObNgFTx/

rito:$apr1$mFwqLnWl$DErf.PJTjijn3Xt8eJfDG/

vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

#DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"

DocumentRoot "/var/www/taxing"

<Directory "/var/www/taxing">

        #require all granted

        AllowOverride All

        Authuserfile /etc/httpd/htpasswdfile#读取文件

        Authname "Please input username and password"#

        Authtype basic

        Require user timo

</Directory>

3.创建虚拟主机

vim /etc/http/conf/httpd.conf#删除之前的修改，恢复到修改之前

mkdir /var/www/virtual/news.timo.com/html -p

mkdir /var/www/virtual/music.timo.com/html -p

cd /etc/http/conf.d/

vim default.conf

<Virtualhost _dafault_:80>

        Documentroot /var/www/html

        Customlog "logs/default.log" combined

</Virtualhost>

<Directory "/var/www/html">

        Require all granted

</Directory>

vim news.conf

<Virtualhost *:80>

        Servername news.timo.com

        Documentroot /var/www/virtual/news.timo.com/html

        Customlog "logs/news.log" combined

</Virtualhost>

<Directory "/var/www/virtual/news.timo.com/html">

        Require all granted

</Directory>                        

cp news.conf music.conf

vim music.conf

<Virtualhost *:80>

        Servername music.timo.com

        Documentroot /var/www/virtual/music.timo.com/html

        Customlog "logs/music.log" combined

</Virtualhost>

<Directory "/var/www/virtual/music.timo.com/html">

        Require all granted

</Directory>

cd /var/www/virtual/news.timo.com/html

vim index.html

news.timo.com

cd/var/www/virtual/music.timo.com/html

vim index.html

music.timo.com

在使用浏览器主机上

vim /etc/hosts

172.25.254.124 www.timo.com timo.com music.timo.com news.timo.com

4.创建自己的https证书

yum install  mod_ssl -y

systemctl restart httpd.service

netstat -antlpe | grep 443

yum install crypto-utils.x86_64 -y

genkey www.timo.com

ls /etc/pki/tls/certs/

vim /etc/http/conf.d/ssl.conf

SSLCertificateFile /etc/pki/tls/certs/www.timo.com.crt

SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/pki/tls/private/www.timo.com.key

在客户机：https://172.25.254.124

ctrl+alt+delete删除缓存

http2