首页 > 代码库 > Android 学习笔记之切换主题
Android 学习笔记之切换主题
首先要有主题颜色
theme_color.xml
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 2 <resources> 3 4 <!--红--> 5 <color name="red">#FF6347</color> 6 <color name="dark_red">#F4511E</color> 7 <color name="accent_red">#FF5722</color> 8 9 <!--棕--> 10 <color name="brown">#795548</color> 11 <color name="dark_brown">#5D4037</color> 12 <color name="accent_brown">#795548</color> 13 14 <!--蓝--> 15 <color name="blue">#3F51B5</color> 16 <color name="dark_blue">#303F9F</color> 17 <color name="accent_blue">#3F51B5</color> 18 19 <!--蓝灰--> 20 <color name="blue_grey">#607D8B</color> 21 <color name="dark_blue_grey">#455A64</color> 22 <color name="accent_blue_grey">#607D8B</color> 23 24 <!--黄--> 25 <color name="yellow">#FF9800</color> 26 <color name="dark_yellow">#F57C00</color> 27 <color name="accent_yellow">#FF9800</color> 28 29 <!--紫--> 30 <color name="deep_purple">#673AB7</color> 31 <color name="dark_deep_purple">#512DA8</color> 32 <color name="accent_deep_purple">#7C4DFF</color> 33 34 <!--粉红--> 35 <color name="pink">#E91E63</color> 36 <color name="dark_pink">#C2185B</color> 37 <color name="accent_pink">#FF5722</color> 38 39 <!--绿--> 40 <color name="green">#4CAF50</color> 41 <color name="dark_green">#388E3C</color> 42 <color name="accent_green">#4CAF50</color> 43 44 </resources>
以及主题
theme_syyles.xml
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 2 <resources> 3 4 <!--<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">--> 5 <!--<item name="android:textColorPrimary">@color/text_black</item>--> 6 <!--<!–主背景色–>--> 7 <!--<item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/white</item>--> 8 <!--</style>--> 9 10 <!--蓝色主题--> 11 <style name="BlueTheme" parent="AppTheme"> 12 <item name="colorPrimary">@color/blue</item> 13 <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/dark_blue</item> 14 <item name="colorAccent">@color/accent_blue</item> 15 </style> 16 17 <!--蓝灰色主题--> 18 <style name="BlueGreyTheme" parent="AppTheme"> 19 <item name="colorPrimary">@color/blue_grey</item> 20 <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/dark_blue_grey</item> 21 <item name="colorAccent">@color/accent_blue_grey</item> 22 </style> 23 24 <!--红色主题--> 25 <style name="RedTheme" parent="AppTheme"> 26 <item name="colorPrimary">@color/red</item> 27 <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/dark_red</item> 28 <item name="colorAccent">@color/accent_red</item> 29 </style> 30 31 <!--棕色主题--> 32 <style name="BrownTheme" parent="AppTheme"> 33 <item name="colorPrimary">@color/brown</item> 34 <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/dark_brown</item> 35 <item name="colorAccent">@color/accent_brown</item> 36 </style> 37 38 <!--黄色主题--> 39 <style name="YellowTheme" parent="AppTheme"> 40 <item name="colorPrimary">@color/yellow</item> 41 <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/dark_yellow</item> 42 <item name="colorAccent">@color/accent_yellow</item> 43 </style> 44 45 <!--紫色主题--> 46 <style name="DeepPurpleTheme" parent="AppTheme"> 47 <item name="colorPrimary">@color/deep_purple</item> 48 <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/dark_deep_purple</item> 49 <item name="colorAccent">@color/accent_deep_purple</item> 50 </style> 51 52 <!--粉红色主题--> 53 <style name="PinkTheme" parent="AppTheme"> 54 <item name="colorPrimary">@color/pink</item> 55 <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/dark_pink</item> 56 <item name="colorAccent">@color/accent_pink</item> 57 </style> 58 59 <!--绿色主题--> 60 <style name="GreenTheme" parent="AppTheme"> 61 <item name="colorPrimary">@color/green</item> 62 <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/dark_green</item> 63 <item name="colorAccent">@color/accent_green</item> 64 </style> 65 </resources>
MainActivity.java
1 package com.example.myapplication; 2 3 import android.content.Intent; 4 import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog; 5 import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; 6 import android.os.Bundle; 7 import android.view.LayoutInflater; 8 import android.view.View; 9 import android.view.ViewGroup; 10 import android.widget.AdapterView; 11 import android.widget.BaseAdapter; 12 import android.widget.GridView; 13 import android.widget.ImageView; 14 15 import java.util.ArrayList; 16 import java.util.List; 17 18 public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { 19 private List<Integer> listColor = new ArrayList();; 20 @Override 21 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 22 ThemeUtils.changTheme(this); 23 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 24 setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 25 findViewById(R.id.button).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { 26 @Override 27 public void onClick(View view) { 28 initt(); 29 } 30 }); 31 32 } 33 34 /** 35 * 方法 36 */ 37 private void initt() { 38 //为LIST添加数值 39 listColor.add(R.color.red); 40 listColor.add(R.color.brown); 41 listColor.add(R.color.blue); 42 listColor.add(R.color.blue_grey); 43 listColor.add(R.color.yellow); 44 listColor.add(R.color.deep_purple); 45 listColor.add(R.color.pink); 46 listColor.add(R.color.green); 47 //构建对话框 48 AlertDialog.Builder alertdoalog = new AlertDialog.Builder(this); 49 alertdoalog.setTitle("切换主题"); 50 //绑定 布局 51 View view = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.theme_colors_panel_layout,null); 52 //初始化网格视图 53 GridView gridview = (GridView) view.findViewById(R.id.grid); 54 //填充Adapter 55 ThemeAdapter themeadapter = new ThemeAdapter(MainActivity.this,listColor,R.layout.theme_colors_image_layout); 56 //set当前点击 57 themeadapter.setCheckItem((Integer) SharedPreferenceUtil.get(this,"key",0)); 58 59 gridview.setAdapter(themeadapter); 60 gridview.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() { 61 @Override 62 public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) { 63 //保存当前点击 64 SharedPreferenceUtil.put(MainActivity.this,"key",i); 65 //重新启动 66 startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this,MainActivity.class)); 67 //关闭 68 finish(); 69 } 70 }); 71 alertdoalog.setView(view); 72 alertdoalog.show(); 73 } 74 }
ThemeUtils.java
1 package com.example.myapplication; 2 3 import android.app.Activity; 4 5 /** 6 * 主题工具类 7 */ 8 public class ThemeUtils { 9 10 /** 11 * 修改主题 12 * @param activity 13 */ 14 public static void changTheme(Activity activity){ 15 if (activity == null) 16 return; 17 18 int position = (int) SharedPreferenceUtil.get(activity,"key", 0); 19 int style = R.style.BlueTheme; 20 switch (position){ 21 case 0: 22 style = R.style.YellowTheme; 23 break; 24 case 1: 25 style = R.style.BrownTheme; 26 break; 27 case 2: 28 style = R.style.BlueTheme; 29 break; 30 case 3: 31 style = R.style.BlueGreyTheme; 32 break; 33 case 4: 34 style = R.style.YellowTheme; 35 break; 36 case 5: 37 style = R.style.DeepPurpleTheme; 38 break; 39 case 6: 40 style = R.style.PinkTheme; 41 break; 42 case 7: 43 style = R.style.GreenTheme; 44 break; 45 default: 46 break; 47 } 48 activity.setTheme(style); 49 } 50 51 }
SharedPreferenceUtil.java
package com.example.myapplication; import android.content.Context; import android.content.SharedPreferences; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.util.Map; /** * Stay hungry , Stay foolish * Copyright(c) 2016 www.wuxianedu.com Inc. All rights reserved. */ public class SharedPreferenceUtil { public static final String FILE_NAME = "share_data"; // SharedPreference操作的文件 /** * 保存数据的方法,我们需要拿到保存数据的具体类型,然后根据类型调用不同的保存方法 * @param context * @param key * @param object */ public static void put(Context context, String key, Object object) { SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(FILE_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE); SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sp.edit(); if (object instanceof String) { editor.putString(key, (String) object); } else if (object instanceof Integer) { editor.putInt(key, (Integer) object); } else if (object instanceof Boolean) { editor.putBoolean(key, (Boolean) object); } else if (object instanceof Float) { editor.putFloat(key, (Float) object); } else if (object instanceof Long) { editor.putLong(key, (Long) object); } else { editor.putString(key, object.toString()); } SharedPreferencesCompat.apply(editor); } /** * 得到保存数据的方法,我们根据默认值得到保存的数据的具体类型,然后调用相对于的方法获取值 * * @param context * @param key * @param defaultObject * @return */ public static Object get(Context context, String key, Object defaultObject) { SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(FILE_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE); if (defaultObject instanceof String || defaultObject==null) { return sp.getString(key, (String) defaultObject); } else if (defaultObject instanceof Integer) { return sp.getInt(key, (Integer) defaultObject); } else if (defaultObject instanceof Boolean) { return sp.getBoolean(key, (Boolean) defaultObject); } else if (defaultObject instanceof Float) { return sp.getFloat(key, (Float) defaultObject); } else if (defaultObject instanceof Long) { return sp.getLong(key, (Long) defaultObject); } return null; } /** * 移除某个key值已经对应的值 * * @param context * @param key */ public static void remove(Context context, String key) { SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(FILE_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE); SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sp.edit(); editor.remove(key); SharedPreferencesCompat.apply(editor); } /** * 返回所有的键值对 * * @param context * @return */ public static Map<String, ?> getAll(Context context) { SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(FILE_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE); return sp.getAll(); } /** * 清除所有数据 * * @param context */ public static void clearAll(Context context) { SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(FILE_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE); SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sp.edit(); editor.clear(); SharedPreferencesCompat.apply(editor); } /** * 查询某个key是否已经存在 * * @param context * @param key * @return */ public static boolean contains(Context context, String key) { SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(FILE_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE); return sp.contains(key); } /** * 创建一个解决SharedPreferencesCompat.apply方法的一个兼容类 */ private static class SharedPreferencesCompat { private static final Method sApplyMethod = findApplyMethod(); /** * 反射查找apply的方法 * @return */ @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" }) private static Method findApplyMethod() { try { Class clz = SharedPreferences.Editor.class; return clz.getMethod("apply"); } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) { } return null; } /** * 如果找到则使用apply执行,否则使用commit * * 里面所有的commit操作使用了SharedPreferencesCompat.apply进行了替代,目的是尽可能的使用apply代替commit * 首先说下为什么,因为commit方法是同步的,并且我们很多时候的commit操作都是UI线程中,毕竟是IO操作,尽可能异步; * 所以我们使用apply进行替代,apply异步的进行写入; * @param editor */ public static void apply(SharedPreferences.Editor editor) { try { if (sApplyMethod != null) { sApplyMethod.invoke(editor); return; } } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { } catch (InvocationTargetException e) { } editor.commit(); } } }
ThemeAdapter.java
1 package com.example.myapplication; 2 3 import android.content.Context; 4 import android.view.LayoutInflater; 5 import android.view.View; 6 import android.view.ViewGroup; 7 import android.widget.BaseAdapter; 8 import android.widget.ImageView; 9 10 import java.util.List; 11 12 /** 13 * Created by Administrator on 2016/12/5. 14 */ 15 public class ThemeAdapter extends BaseCustomAdapter { 16 private int checkItem; 17 public ThemeAdapter(Context context, List data, int layoutResId) { 18 super(context, data, layoutResId); 19 } 20 21 @Override 22 public View getCustomView(int position, View convertView) { 23 ImageView imageView1 = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.img_1); 24 ImageView imageView2 = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.img_2); 25 imageView1.setImageResource((Integer) data.get(position)); 26 if(checkItem == position){ 27 imageView2.setImageResource(R.mipmap.ic_done_white); 28 } 29 return convertView; 30 } 31 32 public void setCheckItem(int checkItem) { 33 this.checkItem = checkItem; 34 } 35 }
BaseCustomAdapter.java
1 package com.example.myapplication; 2 3 import android.content.Context; 4 import android.view.LayoutInflater; 5 import android.view.View; 6 import android.view.ViewGroup; 7 import android.widget.BaseAdapter; 8 9 10 import java.util.List; 11 12 /** 13 * 14 * 15 * 2015年10月26日,0026. 16 * 所有BaseAdapter的直接父类 17 * @param <E> 18 */ 19 public abstract class BaseCustomAdapter<E> extends BaseAdapter { 20 21 protected LayoutInflater layoutInflater; 22 23 protected List<E> data; 24 25 protected int layoutResId; // item id 26 27 public BaseCustomAdapter(Context context, List<E> data, int layoutResId) { 28 this.layoutResId = layoutResId; 29 this.data=http://www.mamicode.com/data; 30 this.layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context); 31 } 32 33 34 35 public void addAll(List<E> data){ 36 this.data.addAll(data); 37 notifyDataSetChanged(); 38 39 } 40 41 public void addAll(int location,List<E> data){ 42 this.data.addAll(location, data); 43 notifyDataSetChanged(); 44 } 45 46 public void add(E e){ 47 this.data.add(e); 48 notifyDataSetChanged(); 49 } 50 51 public void add(int location,E e){ 52 this.data.add(location, e); 53 notifyDataSetChanged(); 54 } 55 56 public void remove(int location){ 57 this.data.remove(location); 58 notifyDataSetChanged(); 59 } 60 61 public void remove(E e){ 62 this.data.remove(e); 63 notifyDataSetChanged(); 64 } 65 66 public void removeAll(List<E> data){ 67 this.data.removeAll(data); 68 notifyDataSetChanged(); 69 } 70 71 @Override 72 public int getCount() { 73 return data.size(); 74 } 75 76 @Override 77 public E getItem(int position) { 78 return data.get(position); 79 } 80 81 @Override 82 public long getItemId(int position) { 83 return position; 84 } 85 86 @Override 87 public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { 88 if(convertView == null){ 89 convertView = layoutInflater.inflate(layoutResId,null); 90 getListener(convertView); 91 } 92 getCustomView(position, convertView); 93 return convertView; 94 } 95 96 public abstract View getCustomView(int position, View convertView); 97 98 /** 99 * 如果需要点击事件 重写此方法 100 */ 101 protected void getListener(View convertView){} 102 }
好了,到这里切换主题就可以实现了
Android 学习笔记之切换主题
声明:以上内容来自用户投稿及互联网公开渠道收集整理发布,本网站不拥有所有权,未作人工编辑处理,也不承担相关法律责任,若内容有误或涉及侵权可进行投诉: 投诉/举报 工作人员会在5个工作日内联系你,一经查实,本站将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。