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hbase-site.xml 参数设置

  1 <?xml version="1.0"?>  2 <?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="http://www.mamicode.com/configuration.xsl"?>  3 <!--  4 /**  5  * Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation  6  *  7  * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one  8  * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file  9  * distributed with this work for additional information 10  * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file 11  * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the 12  * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance 13  * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at 14  * 15  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 16  * 17  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 18  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 19  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 20  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 21  * limitations under the License. 22  */ 23 --> 24 <configuration> 25   <property> 26     <name>hbase.rootdir</name> 27     <value>file:///tmp/hbase-${user.name}/hbase</value> 28     <description>The directory shared by region servers and into 29     which HBase persists.  The URL should be ‘fully-qualified‘ 30     to include the filesystem scheme.  For example, to specify the 31     HDFS directory ‘/hbase‘ where the HDFS instance‘s namenode is 32     running at namenode.example.org on port 9000, set this value to: 33     hdfs://namenode.example.org:9000/hbase.  By default HBase writes 34     into /tmp.  Change this configuration else all data will be lost 35     on machine restart. 36     </description> 37   </property> 38   <property> 39     <name>hbase.master.port</name> 40     <value>60000</value> 41     <description>The port the HBase Master should bind to.</description> 42   </property> 43   <property> 44     <name>hbase.cluster.distributed</name> 45     <value>false</value> 46     <description>The mode the cluster will be in. Possible values are 47       false for standalone mode and true for distributed mode.  If 48       false, startup will run all HBase and ZooKeeper daemons together 49       in the one JVM. 50     </description> 51   </property> 52   <property> 53     <name>hbase.tmp.dir</name> 54     <value>/tmp/hbase-${user.name}</value> 55     <description>Temporary directory on the local filesystem. 56     Change this setting to point to a location more permanent 57     than ‘/tmp‘ (The ‘/tmp‘ directory is often cleared on 58     machine restart). 59     </description> 60   </property> 61   <property> 62     <name>hbase.master.info.port</name> 63     <value>60010</value> 64     <description>The port for the HBase Master web UI. 65     Set to -1 if you do not want a UI instance run. 66     </description> 67   </property> 68   <property> 69     <name>hbase.master.info.bindAddress</name> 70     <value>0.0.0.0</value> 71     <description>The bind address for the HBase Master web UI 72     </description> 73   </property> 74   <property> 75     <name>hbase.client.write.buffer</name> 76     <value>2097152</value> 77     <description>Default size of the HTable clien write buffer in bytes. 78     A bigger buffer takes more memory -- on both the client and server 79     side since server instantiates the passed write buffer to process 80     it -- but a larger buffer size reduces the number of RPCs made. 81     For an estimate of server-side memory-used, evaluate 82     hbase.client.write.buffer * hbase.regionserver.handler.count 83     </description> 84   </property> 85   <property> 86     <name>hbase.regionserver.port</name> 87     <value>60020</value> 88     <description>The port the HBase RegionServer binds to. 89     </description> 90   </property> 91   <property> 92     <name>hbase.regionserver.info.port</name> 93     <value>60030</value> 94     <description>The port for the HBase RegionServer web UI 95     Set to -1 if you do not want the RegionServer UI to run. 96     </description> 97   </property> 98   <property> 99     <name>hbase.regionserver.info.port.auto</name>100     <value>false</value>101     <description>Whether or not the Master or RegionServer102     UI should search for a port to bind to. Enables automatic port103     search if hbase.regionserver.info.port is already in use.104     Useful for testing, turned off by default.105     </description>106   </property>107   <property>108     <name>hbase.regionserver.info.bindAddress</name>109     <value>0.0.0.0</value>110     <description>The address for the HBase RegionServer web UI111     </description>112   </property>113   <property>114     <name>hbase.regionserver.class</name>115     <value>org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.HRegionInterface</value>116     <description>The RegionServer interface to use.117     Used by the client opening proxy to remote region server.118     </description>119   </property>120   <property>121     <name>hbase.client.pause</name>122     <value>1000</value>123     <description>General client pause value.  Used mostly as value to wait124     before running a retry of a failed get, region lookup, etc.</description>125   </property>126   <property>127     <name>hbase.client.retries.number</name>128     <value>10</value>129     <description>Maximum retries.  Used as maximum for all retryable130     operations such as fetching of the root region from root region131     server, getting a cell‘s value, starting a row update, etc.132     Default: 10.133     </description>134   </property>135   <property>136     <name>hbase.client.scanner.caching</name>137     <value>1</value>138     <description>Number of rows that will be fetched when calling next139     on a scanner if it is not served from (local, client) memory. Higher140     caching values will enable faster scanners but will eat up more memory141     and some calls of next may take longer and longer times when the cache is empty.142     Do not set this value such that the time between invocations is greater143     than the scanner timeout; i.e. hbase.regionserver.lease.period144     </description>145   </property>146   <property>147     <name>hbase.client.keyvalue.maxsize</name>148     <value>10485760</value>149     <description>Specifies the combined maximum allowed size of a KeyValue150     instance. This is to set an upper boundary for a single entry saved in a151     storage file. Since they cannot be split it helps avoiding that a region152     cannot be split any further because the data is too large. It seems wise153     to set this to a fraction of the maximum region size. Setting it to zero154     or less disables the check.155     </description>156   </property>157   <property>158     <name>hbase.regionserver.lease.period</name>159     <value>60000</value>160     <description>HRegion server lease period in milliseconds. Default is161     60 seconds. Clients must report in within this period else they are162     considered dead.</description>163   </property>164   <property>165     <name>hbase.regionserver.handler.count</name>166     <value>10</value>167     <description>Count of RPC Server instances spun up on RegionServers168     Same property is used by the Master for count of master handlers.169     Default is 10.170     </description>171   </property>172   <property>173     <name>hbase.regionserver.msginterval</name>174     <value>3000</value>175     <description>Interval between messages from the RegionServer to Master176     in milliseconds.177     </description>178   </property>179   <property>180     <name>hbase.regionserver.flushlogentries</name>181     <value>1</value>182     <description>Sync the HLog to HDFS when it has accumulated this many183     entries. Default 1. Value is checked on every HLog.hflush184     </description>185   </property>186   <property>187     <name>hbase.regionserver.optionallogflushinterval</name>188     <value>1000</value>189     <description>Sync the HLog to the HDFS after this interval if it has not190     accumulated enough entries to trigger a sync. Default 1 second. Units:191     milliseconds.192     </description>193   </property>194   <property>195     <name>hbase.regionserver.regionSplitLimit</name>196     <value>2147483647</value>197     <description>Limit for the number of regions after which no more region198     splitting should take place. This is not a hard limit for the number of199     regions but acts as a guideline for the regionserver to stop splitting after200     a certain limit. Default is set to MAX_INT; i.e. do not block splitting.201     </description>202   </property>203   <property>204     <name>hbase.regionserver.logroll.period</name>205     <value>3600000</value>206     <description>Period at which we will roll the commit log regardless207     of how many edits it has.</description>208   </property>209   <property>210     <name>hbase.regionserver.hlog.reader.impl</name>211     <value>org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.wal.SequenceFileLogReader</value>212     <description>The HLog file reader implementation.</description>213   </property>214   <property>215     <name>hbase.regionserver.hlog.writer.impl</name>216     <value>org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.wal.SequenceFileLogWriter</value>217     <description>The HLog file writer implementation.</description>218   </property>219   <property>220     <name>hbase.regionserver.thread.splitcompactcheckfrequency</name>221     <value>20000</value>222     <description>How often a region server runs the split/compaction check.223     </description>224   </property>225   <property>226     <name>hbase.regionserver.nbreservationblocks</name>227     <value>4</value>228     <description>The number of resevoir blocks of memory release on229     OOME so we can cleanup properly before server shutdown.230     </description>231   </property>232   <property>233     <name>hbase.zookeeper.dns.interface</name>234     <value>default</value>235     <description>The name of the Network Interface from which a ZooKeeper server236       should report its IP address.237     </description>238   </property>239   <property>240     <name>hbase.zookeeper.dns.nameserver</name>241     <value>default</value>242     <description>The host name or IP address of the name server (DNS)243       which a ZooKeeper server should use to determine the host name used by the244       master for communication and display purposes.245     </description>246   </property>247   <property>248     <name>hbase.regionserver.dns.interface</name>249     <value>default</value>250     <description>The name of the Network Interface from which a region server251       should report its IP address.252     </description>253   </property>254   <property>255     <name>hbase.regionserver.dns.nameserver</name>256     <value>default</value>257     <description>The host name or IP address of the name server (DNS)258       which a region server should use to determine the host name used by the259       master for communication and display purposes.260     </description>261   </property>262   <property>263     <name>hbase.master.dns.interface</name>264     <value>default</value>265     <description>The name of the Network Interface from which a master266       should report its IP address.267     </description>268   </property>269   <property>270     <name>hbase.master.dns.nameserver</name>271     <value>default</value>272     <description>The host name or IP address of the name server (DNS)273       which a master should use to determine the host name used274       for communication and display purposes.275     </description>276   </property>277   <property>278     <name>hbase.balancer.period279     </name>280     <value>300000</value>281     <description>Period at which the region balancer runs in the Master.282     </description>283   </property>284   <property>285     <name>hbase.master.logcleaner.ttl</name>286     <value>600000</value>287     <description>Maximum time a HLog can stay in the .oldlogdir directory,288     after which it will be cleaned by a Master thread.289     </description>290   </property>291   <property>292     <name>hbase.master.logcleaner.plugins</name>293     <value>org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.TimeToLiveLogCleaner</value>294     <description>A comma-separated list of LogCleanerDelegate invoked by295     the LogsCleaner service. These WAL/HLog cleaners are called in order,296     so put the HLog cleaner that prunes the most HLog files in front. To297     implement your own LogCleanerDelegate, just put it in HBase‘s classpath298     and add the fully qualified class name here. Always add the above299     default log cleaners in the list.300     </description>301   </property> 302   <property>303     <name>hbase.regionserver.global.memstore.upperLimit</name>304     <value>0.4</value>305     <description>Maximum size of all memstores in a region server before new306       updates are blocked and flushes are forced. Defaults to 40% of heap307     </description>308   </property>309   <property>310     <name>hbase.regionserver.global.memstore.lowerLimit</name>311     <value>0.35</value>312     <description>When memstores are being forced to flush to make room in313       memory, keep flushing until we hit this mark. Defaults to 35% of heap.314       This value equal to hbase.regionserver.global.memstore.upperLimit causes315       the minimum possible flushing to occur when updates are blocked due to316       memstore limiting.317     </description>318   </property>319   <property>320     <name>hbase.server.thread.wakefrequency</name>321     <value>10000</value>322     <description>Time to sleep in between searches for work (in milliseconds).323     Used as sleep interval by service threads such as log roller.324     </description>325   </property>326   <property>327     <name>hbase.hregion.memstore.flush.size</name>328     <value>67108864</value>329     <description>330     Memstore will be flushed to disk if size of the memstore331     exceeds this number of bytes.  Value is checked by a thread that runs332     every hbase.server.thread.wakefrequency.333     </description>334   </property>335   <property>336     <name>hbase.hregion.preclose.flush.size</name>337     <value>5242880</value>338     <description>339       If the memstores in a region are this size or larger when we go340       to close, run a "pre-flush" to clear out memstores before we put up341       the region closed flag and take the region offline.  On close,342       a flush is run under the close flag to empty memory.  During343       this time the region is offline and we are not taking on any writes.344       If the memstore content is large, this flush could take a long time to345       complete.  The preflush is meant to clean out the bulk of the memstore346       before putting up the close flag and taking the region offline so the347       flush that runs under the close flag has little to do.348     </description>349   </property>350   <property>351     <name>hbase.hregion.memstore.block.multiplier</name>352     <value>2</value>353     <description>354     Block updates if memstore has hbase.hregion.block.memstore355     time hbase.hregion.flush.size bytes.  Useful preventing356     runaway memstore during spikes in update traffic.  Without an357     upper-bound, memstore fills such that when it flushes the358     resultant flush files take a long time to compact or split, or359     worse, we OOME.360     </description>361   </property>362   <property>363     <name>hbase.hregion.max.filesize</name>364     <value>268435456</value>365     <description>366     Maximum HStoreFile size. If any one of a column families‘ HStoreFiles has367     grown to exceed this value, the hosting HRegion is split in two.368     Default: 256M.369     </description>370   </property>371   <property>372     <name>hbase.hstore.compactionThreshold</name>373     <value>3</value>374     <description>375     If more than this number of HStoreFiles in any one HStore376     (one HStoreFile is written per flush of memstore) then a compaction377     is run to rewrite all HStoreFiles files as one.  Larger numbers378     put off compaction but when it runs, it takes longer to complete.379     </description>380   </property>381   <property>382     <name>hbase.hstore.blockingStoreFiles</name>383     <value>7</value>384     <description>385     If more than this number of StoreFiles in any one Store386     (one StoreFile is written per flush of MemStore) then updates are387     blocked for this HRegion until a compaction is completed, or388     until hbase.hstore.blockingWaitTime has been exceeded.389     </description>390   </property>391   <property>392     <name>hbase.hstore.blockingWaitTime</name>393     <value>90000</value>394     <description>395     The time an HRegion will block updates for after hitting the StoreFile396     limit defined by hbase.hstore.blockingStoreFiles.397     After this time has elapsed, the HRegion will stop blocking updates even398     if a compaction has not been completed.  Default: 90 seconds.399     </description>400   </property>401   <property>402     <name>hbase.hstore.compaction.max</name>403     <value>10</value>404     <description>Max number of HStoreFiles to compact per ‘minor‘ compaction.405     </description>406   </property>407   <property>408     <name>hbase.hregion.majorcompaction</name>409     <value>86400000</value>410     <description>The time (in miliseconds) between ‘major‘ compactions of all411     HStoreFiles in a region.  Default: 1 day.412     Set to 0 to disable automated major compactions.413     </description>414   </property>415   <property>416     <name>hbase.mapreduce.hfileoutputformat.blocksize</name>417     <value>65536</value>418     <description>The mapreduce HFileOutputFormat writes storefiles/hfiles.419     This is the minimum hfile blocksize to emit.  Usually in hbase, writing420     hfiles, the blocksize is gotten from the table schema (HColumnDescriptor)421     but in the mapreduce outputformat context, we don‘t have access to the422     schema so get blocksize from Configuation.  The smaller you make423     the blocksize, the bigger your index and the less you fetch on a424     random-access.  Set the blocksize down if you have small cells and want425     faster random-access of individual cells.426     </description>427   </property>428   <property>429       <name>hfile.block.cache.size</name>430       <value>0.2</value>431       <description>432           Percentage of maximum heap (-Xmx setting) to allocate to block cache433           used by HFile/StoreFile. Default of 0.2 means allocate 20%.434           Set to 0 to disable.435       </description>436   </property>437   <property>438     <name>hbase.hash.type</name>439     <value>murmur</value>440     <description>The hashing algorithm for use in HashFunction. Two values are441     supported now: murmur (MurmurHash) and jenkins (JenkinsHash).442     Used by bloom filters.443     </description>444   </property>445   <property>446     <name>zookeeper.session.timeout</name>447     <value>180000</value>448     <description>ZooKeeper session timeout.449       HBase passes this to the zk quorum as suggested maximum time for a450       session.  See http://hadoop.apache.org/zookeeper/docs/current/zookeeperProgrammers.html#ch_zkSessions451       "The client sends a requested timeout, the server responds with the452       timeout that it can give the client. "453       In milliseconds.454     </description>455   </property>456   <property>457     <name>zookeeper.znode.parent</name>458     <value>/hbase</value>459     <description>Root ZNode for HBase in ZooKeeper. All of HBase‘s ZooKeeper460       files that are configured with a relative path will go under this node.461       By default, all of HBase‘s ZooKeeper file path are configured with a462       relative path, so they will all go under this directory unless changed.463     </description>464   </property>465   <property>466     <name>zookeeper.znode.rootserver</name>467     <value>root-region-server</value>468     <description>Path to ZNode holding root region location. This is written by469       the master and read by clients and region servers. If a relative path is470       given, the parent folder will be ${zookeeper.znode.parent}. By default,471       this means the root location is stored at /hbase/root-region-server.472     </description>473   </property>474   <!--475   The following three properties are used together to create the list of476   host:peer_port:leader_port quorum servers for ZooKeeper.477   -->478   <property>479     <name>hbase.zookeeper.quorum</name>480     <value>localhost</value>481     <description>Comma separated list of servers in the ZooKeeper Quorum.482     For example, "host1.mydomain.com,host2.mydomain.com,host3.mydomain.com".483     By default this is set to localhost for local and pseudo-distributed modes484     of operation. For a fully-distributed setup, this should be set to a full485     list of ZooKeeper quorum servers. If HBASE_MANAGES_ZK is set in hbase-env.sh486     this is the list of servers which we will start/stop ZooKeeper on.487     </description>488   </property>489   <property>490     <name>hbase.zookeeper.peerport</name>491     <value>2888</value>492     <description>Port used by ZooKeeper peers to talk to each other.493     See http://hadoop.apache.org/zookeeper/docs/r3.1.1/zookeeperStarted.html#sc_RunningReplicatedZooKeeper494     for more information.495     </description>496   </property>497   <property>498     <name>hbase.zookeeper.leaderport</name>499     <value>3888</value>500     <description>Port used by ZooKeeper for leader election.501     See http://hadoop.apache.org/zookeeper/docs/r3.1.1/zookeeperStarted.html#sc_RunningReplicatedZooKeeper502     for more information.503     </description>504   </property>505   <!-- End of properties used to generate ZooKeeper host:port quorum list. -->506   <!--507   Beginning of properties that are directly mapped from ZooKeeper‘s zoo.cfg.508   All properties with an "hbase.zookeeper.property." prefix are converted for509   ZooKeeper‘s configuration. Hence, if you want to add an option from zoo.cfg,510   e.g.  "initLimit=10" you would append the following to your configuration:511     <property>512       <name>hbase.zookeeper.property.initLimit</name>513       <value>10</value>514     </property>515   -->516   <property>517     <name>hbase.zookeeper.property.initLimit</name>518     <value>10</value>519     <description>Property from ZooKeeper‘s config zoo.cfg.520     The number of ticks that the initial synchronization phase can take.521     </description>522   </property>523   <property>524     <name>hbase.zookeeper.property.syncLimit</name>525     <value>5</value>526     <description>Property from ZooKeeper‘s config zoo.cfg.527     The number of ticks that can pass between sending a request and getting an528     acknowledgment.529     </description>530   </property>531   <property>532     <name>hbase.zookeeper.property.dataDir</name>533     <value>${hbase.tmp.dir}/zookeeper</value>534     <description>Property from ZooKeeper‘s config zoo.cfg.535     The directory where the snapshot is stored.536     </description>537   </property>538   <property>539     <name>hbase.zookeeper.property.clientPort</name>540     <value>2181</value>541     <description>Property from ZooKeeper‘s config zoo.cfg.542     The port at which the clients will connect.543     </description>544   </property>545   <property>546     <name>hbase.zookeeper.property.maxClientCnxns</name>547     <value>30</value>548     <description>Property from ZooKeeper‘s config zoo.cfg.549     Limit on number of concurrent connections (at the socket level) that a550     single client, identified by IP address, may make to a single member of551     the ZooKeeper ensemble. Set high to avoid zk connection issues running552     standalone and pseudo-distributed.553     </description>554   </property>555   <!-- End of properties that are directly mapped from ZooKeeper‘s zoo.cfg -->556   <property>557     <name>hbase.rest.port</name>558     <value>8080</value>559     <description>The port for the HBase REST server.</description>560   </property>561   <property>562     <name>hbase.rest.readonly</name>563     <value>false</value>564     <description>565     Defines the mode the REST server will be started in. Possible values are:566     false: All HTTP methods are permitted - GET/PUT/POST/DELETE.567     true: Only the GET method is permitted.568     </description>569   </property>570 </configuration>