首页 > 代码库 > Android保存图片到本地相册

Android保存图片到本地相册

好久没有写东西了。备份下知识吧。免得忘记了 。

首先贴一段代码 --  这个是先生成一个本地的路径,将图片保存到这个文件中,然后扫描下sd卡。让系统相册重新加载下 。缺点就是只能保存到DCIM的文

件夹下边,暂时不知道怎么获取系统相机的路径,网上找了下说了好几个方法。其中有一条就是去读取本地的图片,然后根据一定的规则识别出本地相册的路径

保存下,不过觉得性能不是很好。谁有更好的方法可以提供下。

 

 private class DownloadTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, String> {        private Context context;        private String filepath;        public int fileLength = 0;                 public DownloadTask(Context context) {            this.context = context;                        File cacheDir = new File(ImageLoader.getExternalCacheDir(context).getAbsolutePath() );            if(!cacheDir.exists()) {            	cacheDir.mkdirs();            }//            filepath = ImageLoader.getExternalCacheDir(context).getAbsolutePath()  + File.separator + "caihongjiayuan.jpg";            filepath = UIUtils.generateDownloadPhotoPath();        }        @SuppressWarnings("resource")		@Override        protected String doInBackground(String... sUrl) {            PowerManager pm = (PowerManager) context.getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);            PowerManager.WakeLock wl = pm.newWakeLock(PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, getClass()                    .getName());            wl.acquire();            InputStream input = null;            OutputStream output = null;            HttpURLConnection connection = null;            try {                URL url = new URL(sUrl[0]);                connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();                connection.setConnectTimeout(5000);                connection.setReadTimeout(20000);                connection.connect();                // expect HTTP 200 OK, so we don‘t mistakenly save error report                // instead of the file                if (connection.getResponseCode() != HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK)                    return "Server returned HTTP " + connection.getResponseCode() + " "                            + connection.getResponseMessage();                fileLength = connection.getContentLength();                input = connection.getInputStream();                output = new FileOutputStream(filepath);                byte data[] = new byte[4096];                long total = 0;                int count;                while ((count = input.read(data)) != -1) {                    // allow canceling with back button                    if (isCancelled())                        return null;                    total += count;                                        if (fileLength > 0) // only if total length is known                        publishProgress((int)total);                    output.write(data, 0, count);                }            } catch (Exception e) {                return null;            } finally {                try {                    if (output != null)                        output.close();                    if (input != null)                        input.close();                } catch (IOException ignored) {                }                if (connection != null)                    connection.disconnect();                wl.release();            }            return filepath;        }        @Override        protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... values) {            // TODO Auto-generated method stub            super.onProgressUpdate(values);            float progress = (float)values[0]/(float)fileLength;            mProgressInfo.setText(getString(R.string.download_progress_info,StringUtils.getKBUnitString(values[0]),StringUtils.getKBUnitString(fileLength)));            mProgressBar.setProgress((int)(progress * 100));        }                @Override        protected void onPostExecute(String result) {            // TODO Auto-generated method stub            super.onPostExecute(result);            mDownloadView.setVisibility(View.GONE);            if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(result)) {            	ImageUtils.scanFile(mCurrentActivity, filepath);            	ToastUtils.showLongToast(mCurrentActivity, mCurrentActivity.getString(R.string.tips_img_save_path, filepath));			}else {				ToastUtils.showLongToast(mCurrentActivity, R.string.tips_download_photo_faile);			}            //            //            Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filepath);//            boolean flag = ImageUtils.insertImageToAllbum(bitmap, mCurrentActivity);//            if (flag) {////				ToastUtils.showLongToast(mCurrentActivity, R.string.tips_download_photo_success);//			}else {//				ToastUtils.showLongToast(mCurrentActivity, R.string.tips_download_photo_faile);//			}        }    }

  参考了下别的文章,找到下边一个方法能解决大部分机型适配的问题,且可以将照片保存到系统相机拍完照的目录下。供大家参考。

private class DownloadTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, Boolean> {        private Context context;        public int fileLength = 0;        private Bitmap bmp;                 public DownloadTask(Context context) {            this.context = context;                        File cacheDir = new File(ImageLoader.getExternalCacheDir(context).getAbsolutePath() );            if(!cacheDir.exists()) {                cacheDir.mkdirs();            }        }        @SuppressWarnings("resource")        @Override        protected Boolean doInBackground(String... sUrl) {            PowerManager pm = (PowerManager) context.getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);            PowerManager.WakeLock wl = pm.newWakeLock(PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, getClass()                    .getName());            wl.acquire();            InputStream input = null;            ByteArrayOutputStream output = null;            HttpURLConnection connection = null;            try {                URL url = new URL(sUrl[0]);                connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();                connection.setConnectTimeout(5000);                connection.setReadTimeout(20000);                connection.connect();                // expect HTTP 200 OK, so we don‘t mistakenly save error report                // instead of the file                if (connection.getResponseCode() != HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK)                    return false;                fileLength = connection.getContentLength();                input = connection.getInputStream();                output = new ByteArrayOutputStream();                byte data[] = new byte[4096];                long total = 0;                int count;                while ((count = input.read(data)) != -1) {                    // allow canceling with back button                    if (isCancelled())                        return false;                    total += count;                                        if (fileLength > 0) // only if total length is known                        publishProgress((int)total);                    output.write(data, 0, count);                }                bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(output.toByteArray(),0 , output.toByteArray().length);                return true;                            } catch (Exception e) {                return false;            } finally {                try {                    if (output != null)                        output.close();                    if (input != null)                        input.close();                } catch (IOException ignored) {                }                if (connection != null)                    connection.disconnect();                wl.release();            }        }        @Override        protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... values) {            // TODO Auto-generated method stub            super.onProgressUpdate(values);            float progress = (float)values[0]/(float)fileLength;            mProgressInfo.setText(getString(R.string.download_progress_info,StringUtils.getKBUnitString(values[0]),StringUtils.getKBUnitString(fileLength)));            mProgressBar.setProgress((int)(progress * 100));        }                @Override        protected void onPostExecute(Boolean result) {            // TODO Auto-generated method stub            super.onPostExecute(result);            mDownloadView.setVisibility(View.GONE);            if (result.booleanValue() && ImageUtils.insertImageToAllbum(bmp, mCurrentActivity)) {                            }else {                ToastUtils.showLongToast(mCurrentActivity, R.string.tips_download_photo_faile);            }                    }    }

两个方法的区别就是将FileOutputStream换成了ByteArrayOutputStream项目中主要是有显示下载进度条的需求,所以稍微复杂了点。

另外: ImageUtils 中insertImage 方法如下。

public static boolean insertImageToAllbum(Bitmap bitmap,Context mContext) {		if (bitmap != null) {			String uri = MediaStore.Images.Media.insertImage(mContext.getContentResolver(),bitmap, "", "");			if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(uri)) {				String filePath = getRealPathFromURI(Uri.parse(uri),mContext);				ToastUtils.showLongToast(mContext, mContext.getString(R.string.tips_img_save_path, filePath));				scanFile(mContext,filePath);				return true;			}		}		return false;	}			public static void scanFile(Context mContext,String path){		MediaScannerConnection.scanFile(mContext, new String[] { path }, null,				new MediaScannerConnection.OnScanCompletedListener() {					public void onScanCompleted(String path, Uri uri) {											}				});	}

  方法scanFile是让系统重新加载SD卡的 。。 

  over,有疑问请留言,欢迎指正错误。