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struts2+hibernate整合开发步骤
百度的各种代码,步骤,自己整合了一下
1,创建数据库
常用mysql creat table.....
2,在WebContent下的bin中添加相应的包
http://pan.baidu.com/s/1c2DR2co
本人的百度云盘分享
3,创建实体类以及相应的映射文件、
例如stuinfo.java和stuinfo.hbm.xml
stuinfo.java中包含,私有成员对象和getter,setter方法
1 package Po; 2 3 public class Stuinfo implements java.io.Serializable{ 4 private String id; 5 private String name; 6 private String sex; 7 private int age; 8 private float weight; 9 public String getId() {10 return id;11 }12 public void setId(String id) {13 this.id = id;14 }15 public String getName() {16 return name;17 }18 public void setName(String name) {19 this.name = name;20 }21 public String getSex() {22 return sex;23 }24 public void setSex(String sex) {25 this.sex = sex;26 }27 public int getAge() {28 return age;29 }30 public void setAge(int age) {31 this.age = age;32 }33 public float getWeight() {34 return weight;35 }36 public void setWeight(float weight) {37 this.weight = weight;38 }39 40 }
stuinfo.hbm.xml映射文件
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 2 <!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN" 3 "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd"> 4 <!-- Generated 2011-12-9 12:17:31 by Hibernate Tools 3.2.1.GA --> 5 <hibernate-mapping> 6 <class name="PO.Stuinfo" table="stuinfo" catalog="test"> 7 <id name="id" type="string"> 8 <column name="id" length="20" /> 9 <generator class="assigned" />10 </id>11 <property name="name" type="string">12 <column name="name" length="20" not-null="true" />13 </property>14 <property name="sex" type="string">15 <column name="sex" length="5" not-null="true" />16 </property>17 <property name="age" type="int">18 <column name="age" not-null="true" />19 </property>20 <property name="weight" type="float">21 <column name="weight" precision="10" scale="0" not-null="true" />22 </property>23 </class>24 </hibernate-mapping>
4,配置hibernate.cfg.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd"><hibernate-configuration> <session-factory> <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property> <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property> <property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test</property> <property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property> <property name="hibernate.connection.password">root</property> <mapping resource="PO/Stuinfo.hbm.xml"/> </session-factory></hibernate-configuration>
5,创建相应的action
即各种Java动作类以及配置方法
配置文件: <result>中,当调用方法成功后,如果返回值与name中的字符串相同,就会跳转相应的页面
1 <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC 2 "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" 3 "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"> 4 5 <struts> 6 <!-- Configuration for the default package. --> 7 <package name="default" extends="struts-default"> 8 9 <action name="lookMessageAction" class="studentAction.LookMessageAction">10 <result name="success">/student/lookMessage.jsp</result>11 <result name="input">/student/index.jsp</result>12 </action>13 <action name="addMessageAction" class="studentAction.AddMessageAction">14 <result name="success" type="chain">lookMessageAction</result>15 <result name="input">/student/addMessage.jsp</result>16 </action>17 <action name="findMessageAction" class="studentAction.FindMessageAction">18 <result name="success">/student/updateMessage.jsp</result>19 <result name="input">/student/findMessage.jsp</result>20 </action>21 <action name="updateMessageAction" class="studentAction.UpdateMessageAction">22 <result name="success" type="chain">lookMessageAction</result>23 <result name="input">/student/updateMessage.jsp</result>24 </action>25 <action name="deleteMessageAction" class="studentAction.DeleteMessageAction">26 <result name="success" type="chain">lookMessageAction</result>27 <result name="input">/student/deleteMessage.jsp</result>28 </action>29 30 31 </package>32 </struts>
相应的Java方法
1 package studentAction; 2 3 import Dao.StudentDao; 4 import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport; 5 import java.util.List; 6 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; 7 import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext; 8 9 public class LookMessageAction extends ActionSupport{10 private HttpServletRequest request;11 private String message="input";12 public String execute() throws Exception{13 request=ServletActionContext.getRequest();14 StudentDao dao=new StudentDao();15 List list=dao.findAllInfo();16 request.getSession().setAttribute("count", list.size());17 request.getSession().setAttribute("allInfo", list);18 message="success";19 return message;20 }21 }
6,在web.xml中配置启动Struts2框架的过滤器
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 2 <web-app version="2.4" 3 xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" 4 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 5 xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee 6 http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd"> 7 8 <filter> 9 <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>10 <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>11 </filter>12 13 <filter-mapping>14 <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>15 <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>16 </filter-mapping>17 18 <welcome-file-list>19 <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>20 </welcome-file-list>21 </web-app>
7,编写显示界面jsp文件
struts2+hibernate整合开发步骤
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