var agent = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase(),
    browserVersion = null,
    browserSet = [‘msie‘,‘chrome‘,‘firefox‘,‘safari‘];

browserSet.forEach(function(item){
//eg:In chrome ,navigator.userAgent is "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/52.0.2743.116 Safari/537.36"
    var res = agent.match(new RegExp(item + ‘/[\\d+\\.]\+‘));
    if(res !== null){
        browserVersion = res[0];
        return false;
    }
});
if(browserVersion === null){

//in IE11,navigator.userAgent is "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/7.0; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E; InfoPath.3; rv:11.0) like Gecko"

    if(‘ActiveXObject‘ in window){
        browserVersion = ‘ie/11.0‘;
    }
}

if(browserVersion === null){
    browserVersion = ‘is not a standard explorer.‘;
}

Javascript 判断浏览器版本和名称