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141. Linked List Cycle

Given a linked list, determine if it has a cycle in it.

Follow up:
Can you solve it without using extra space?

Solution1:

思路:有cycle:1.循环退不出来2.有个节点被指两次。分析清楚了就很简单,用hashset记录每个节点,如果碰到重复节点就是cycle,没有节点就会最终退出循环。

/** * Definition for singly-linked list. * class ListNode { *     int val; *     ListNode next; *     ListNode(int x) { *         val = x; *         next = null; *     } * } */public class Solution {    public boolean hasCycle(ListNode head) {        Set<ListNode> res=new HashSet<ListNode>();        if(head==null)        {            return false;        }        ListNode slow=head;        while(slow!=null)        {            if(!res.contains(slow))            {                res.add(slow);            }            else            {                return true;            }            slow=slow.next;        }        return false;            }}

Solution2: 

dicussion中O(1)解法:快慢指针。如果有cycle,那么快慢指针肯定会相遇,如果没有cycle最终快慢指针不同。

public class Solution {    public boolean hasCycle(ListNode head) {        if(head == null || head.next == null) return false;        ListNode slow = head;        ListNode fast = head.next;        while(fast != null && fast != slow && fast.next != null){            slow = slow.next;            fast = fast.next.next;        }        if(fast == slow) return true;        return false;    }}

 

141. Linked List Cycle