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spring && Cobertura && maven &&junit 单元测试以及测试覆盖率

2024-08-31 03:45:09   223人阅读

 1. 目的：

      junit 单元测试，Cobertura   测试覆盖率报告
      项目目录结构
      技术分享
 
2. maven 配置
   
  1. <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  2. 	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  3. 	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  4. 	<groupId>com.dalong.demoapp</groupId>
  5. 	<artifactId>junitdemo</artifactId>
  6. 	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  8. 	<dependencies>
  9. 		<dependency>
  10. 			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
  11. 			<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
  12. 			<version>4.3.5.release</version>
  13. 		</dependency>
  14. 		<dependency>
  15. 			<groupId>junit</groupId>
  16. 			<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
  17. 			<version>4.12</version>
  18. 		</dependency>
  19. 		<dependency>
  20. 			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
  21. 			<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
  22. 			<version>4.3.5.release</version>
  23. 		</dependency>
  25. 	</dependencies>
  27. 	<build>
  28. 		<plugins>
  29. 			<plugin>
  30. 				<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
  31. 				<artifactId>cobertura-maven-plugin</artifactId>
  32. 				<version>2.7</version>
  33. 				<configuration>
  34. 					<formats>
  35. 						<format>xml</format>
  36. 					</formats>
  37. 				</configuration>
  38. 				<executions>
  39. 					<execution>
  40. 						<phase>package</phase>
  41. 						<goals>
  42. 							<goal>cobertura</goal>
  43. 						</goals>
  44. 					</execution>
  45. 				</executions>
  46. 			</plugin>
  47. 		</plugins>
  48. 	</build>
  49. </project>

3. spring 代码

   
  1. package junitdemo;
  3. import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
  4. import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
  6. @Configuration
  7. public class UserOperator {
  8. 	@Bean
  9. 	public UserService userService() {
  11. 		UserService info = new UserService();
  12. 		return info;
  14. 	}
  15. }
  1. package junitdemo;
  3. import java.util.Date;
  4.  
  5. public class UserService {
  6. 	 
  7. 	public UserInfo userInfo() {
  9. 		UserInfo info = new UserInfo();
  10. 		info.setDate(new Date());
  11. 		info.setAge(333);
  12. 		info.setInfo("dddddd");
  13. 		return info;
  15. 	}
  16. }
  1. package junitdemo;
  3. import java.util.Date;
  5. public class UserInfo {
  7. 	
  8. 	private Date date;
  10. 	public Date getDate() {
  11. 		return date;
  12. 	}
  14. 	public void setDate(Date date) {
  15. 		this.date = date;
  16. 	}
  18. 	public String getInfo() {
  19. 		return info;
  20. 	}
  22. 	public void setInfo(String info) {
  23. 		this.info = info;
  24. 	}
  26. 	public int getAge() {
  27. 		return age;
  28. 	}
  30. 	public void setAge(int age) {
  31. 		this.age = age;
  32. 	}
  34. 	private String info;
  36. 	private int age;
  38. }
4. junit 测试代码
   
  1. package junitdemo;
  3. import org.junit.Test;
  4. import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
  5. import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
  6. import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
  7. import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
  9. @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
  10. @ContextConfiguration(classes = UserOperator.class)
  11.  
  12. public class UserOperatorTest {
  13. 	@Autowired
  14. 	public UserService userService;
  15. 	@Test()
  16. 	public void testUserOperator() {
  18. 		for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
  19. 			UserInfo info = userService.userInfo();
  20. 			System.out.println(info.toString());
  21. 		}
  22. 		 
  23. 	}
  24. }
5. 生成测试报告
 
  1.    mvn  cobertura:cobertura
6. 生成的报告

   技术分享
 
7. 扩展

     集成jenkins 进行后期的统计，以及及时查看信息

  

spring && Cobertura && maven &&junit 单元测试以及测试覆盖率


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