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Calendar 对象的使用实例
1.Calendar demo例子
Java Calendar 类时间操作,示范代码。
public class CalendarDemo { private static SimpleDateFormat date_format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss"); public static void main(String[] args) { //获取calendar实例; Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); //判断calendar是不是GregorianCalendar类的实例; if(calendar instanceof GregorianCalendar){ System.out.println("属于GregorianCalendar类的实例!"); } //从calendar对象中获得date对象,当前时间; Date dates = calendar.getTime(); //格式化时间; String date_str= date_format.format(dates); System.out.println(date_str); //设置月份05;代表日历的月份6月,因为月份从0开始。 calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, 05); int months = calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH); System.out.println(months); //输出05; //设置日期为2011-07-24 09:59:50 calendar.set(2011, 06, 24, 9, 59, 50); String getDate = date_format.format(calendar.getTime()); System.out.println(getDate); //输出2011-07-24 09:59:50; //比较日前大小; if(new Date().getTime() > calendar.getTimeInMillis()){ System.out.println("当前日期在后!"); }else{ System.out.println("当前日期在前!"); } //设置当前时间为:2011-07-24 11:06:00 calendar.setTime(new Date()); int year = calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR); //获取年; int month = calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH); //获取月; int date = calendar.get(Calendar.DATE); //获取天; int hour = calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR); //获取小时; int minute = calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE); //获取分钟; int second = calendar.get(Calendar.SECOND); //获取秒钟; int hour_of_day = calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY); //第几个小时, int day_of_month = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH); //这天,在一个月内是第几天. int day_of_week = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK); //这天,在一周内,是第几天. int day_of_year = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR); //这天,在一年内,是第几天。 int week_of_year = calendar.get(Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR); //这周,在一年内是第几周; int week_of_month = calendar.get(Calendar.WEEK_OF_MONTH);//这周,在这个月是第几周;以以星为标准; int zone_offset = calendar.get(Calendar.ZONE_OFFSET); //获取时区; int day_of_week_in_month = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH); //某月中第几周,按这个月1号算,1号起就是第1周,8号起就是第2周。以月份天数为标准 int r = calendar.get(Calendar.AM_PM); if(r==calendar.AM){ System.out.println("现在是上午"); } if(r==calendar.PM){ System.out.println("现在是下午"); } System.out.println("=================================================="); System.out.println(year); System.out.println(month); System.out.println(date); System.out.println(hour); System.out.println(minute); System.out.println(second); System.out.println(hour_of_day); System.out.println(day_of_month); System.out.println(day_of_week); System.out.println(day_of_year); System.out.println(week_of_year); System.out.println(week_of_month); System.out.println(zone_offset); System.out.println(day_of_week_in_month); } }
2.项目中应用
@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET, produces = { "application/json" }) @ResponseBody public ListWithTotalCount<AuctionsDTO> aucLotQuery(@ModelAttribute("selectedAgency") SysAgencyDto selectedAgency, int page, int rows, String order, String sort) { Pageable pageable; String agencyId = selectedAgency.getId().toString(); if (sort != null && !sort.isEmpty()) { pageable = new PageRequest(page - 1, rows, Direction.fromStringOrNull(order), sort); } else { pageable = new PageRequest(page - 1, rows); } Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance(); cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); cal.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0); Date less = cal.getTime(); cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 23); cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 59); cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 59); cal.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 999); Date great = cal.getTime(); Specification<Auction> spec = (root, query, cb) -> { List<Predicate> predicates = new ArrayList<Predicate>(); if (agencyId != null && !agencyId.isEmpty() && !"0".equals(agencyId)) { Predicate predicate = cb.equal(root.get(Auction_.agencyId), agencyId); predicates.add(predicate); } Predicate published = cb.equal(root.get(Auction_.isPublished), Auction.AUCLOT_ISPUBLISHED_FINISH); predicates.add(published);
//获取当天的检索条件 Predicate time =cb.between(root.get(Auction_.startTime),less,great); predicates.add(time); return cb.and(predicates.toArray(new Predicate[0])); }; Page<Auction> pageresult = auctionRepository.findAll(spec, pageable); List<AuctionsDTO> dtoList = (new AuctionsDTOAssembler()).toDTOList(pageresult.getContent()); return new ListWithTotalCount<AuctionsDTO>(dtoList, (int) pageresult.getTotalElements()); }
Calendar 对象的使用实例
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