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树形打印lua table表
local print = printlocal tconcat = table.concatlocal tinsert = table.insertlocal srep = string.replocal type = typelocal pairs = pairslocal tostring = tostringlocal next = nextfunction print_lua_table (lua_table, indent) if not lua_table or type(lua_table) ~= "table" then return; end indent = indent or 0 for k, v in pairs(lua_table) do if type(k) == "string" then k = string.format("%q", k) end local szSuffix = "" if type(v) == "table" then szSuffix = "{" end local szPrefix = string.rep(" ", indent) formatting = szPrefix.."["..k.."]".." = "..szSuffix if type(v) == "table" then print(formatting) print_lua_table(v, indent + 1) print(szPrefix.."},") else local szValue = http://www.mamicode.com/"" if type(v) == "string" then szValue = string.format("%q", v) else szValue = tostring(v) end print(formatting..szValue..",") end endend
以上是一个树形打印lua table 【原方法的链接】的基本源码,虽是参考云风的方法而来,却 不能够支持表内循环(打印出来的样子还是挺符合 一般人的心里预期的);
譬如一下这个例子: 因为表内引用了自身造成循环引用,所以打印方法也就成了 死循环了;
a = {}a.a = { hello = { alpha = 1 , beta = 2, }, world = { foo = "ooxx", bar = "haha", root = a, },}a.b = { test = a.a}a.c = a.a.hello
下面是 云风大神 关于lua table树形打印的源码链接;
local print = printlocal tconcat = table.concatlocal tinsert = table.insertlocal srep = string.replocal type = typelocal pairs = pairslocal tostring = tostringlocal next = next function print_r(root) local cache = { [root] = "." } local function _dump(t,space,name) local temp = {} for k,v in pairs(t) do local key = tostring(k) if cache[v] then tinsert(temp,"+" .. key .. " {" .. cache[v].."}") elseif type(v) == "table" then local new_key = name .. "." .. key cache[v] = new_key tinsert(temp,"+" .. key .. _dump(v,space .. (next(t,k) and "|" or " " ).. srep(" ",#key),new_key)) else tinsert(temp,"+" .. key .. " [" .. tostring(v).."]") end end return tconcat(temp,"\n"..space) end print(_dump(root, "",""))end
那么打印出来的效果是这样:
+a+hello+alpha [1]| | +beta [2]| +world+root {.}| +bar [haha]| +foo [ooxx]+c {.a.hello}+b+test {.a}
上面的方法,如果摒除去 root = a 这项元素的循环引用,可打印出来的样子是这样的:
["a"] = { ["hello"] = { ["alpha"] = 1, ["beta"] = 2, }, ["world"] = { ["bar"] = "haha", ["foo"] = "ooxx", },},["c"] = { ["alpha"] = 1, ["beta"] = 2,},["b"] = { ["test"] = { ["hello"] = { ["alpha"] = 1, ["beta"] = 2, }, ["world"] = { ["bar"] = "haha", ["foo"] = "ooxx", }, },},["a"] = { ["hello"] = { ["alpha"] = 1, ["beta"] = 2, }, ["world"] = { ["bar"] = "haha", ["foo"] = "ooxx", },},["c"] = { ["alpha"] = 1, ["beta"] = 2,},["b"] = { ["test"] = { ["hello"] = { ["alpha"] = 1, ["beta"] = 2, }, ["world"] = { ["bar"] = "haha", ["foo"] = "ooxx", }, },},
树形打印lua table表
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