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自定义View之可删除item的ListView
MainActivity如下:
package com.francis.deletablelistview; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.Menu; import android.view.MenuItem; import android.widget.SimpleAdapter; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; public class MainActivity extends Activity { private MyListView myListView; private SimpleAdapter mSimpleAdapter; private ArrayList mArrayList; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); initList(); } private void initList() { myListView = (MyListView) findViewById(R.id.my_list_view); mArrayList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>>(); HashMap<String,String> hashMap = null; for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { hashMap=new HashMap<String, String>(); hashMap.put("name","Francis"+i); mArrayList.add(hashMap); } mSimpleAdapter = new SimpleAdapter(this,mArrayList,R.layout.my_list_view_item,new String[]{"name"},new int[]{R.id.text_view}); myListView.setAdapter(mSimpleAdapter); myListView.setOnDeleteListener(new MyListView.OnDeleteListener() { @Override public void onDelete(int index) { mArrayList.remove(index); mSimpleAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged(); } }); } @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu); return true; } @Override public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) { // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml. int id = item.getItemId(); if (id == R.id.action_settings) { return true; } return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item); } }
MyListView 如下:
package com.francis.deletablelistview; import android.content.Context; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.view.GestureDetector; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.ListView; import android.widget.RelativeLayout; /** * Created by Francis on 14-9-23. */ public class MyListView extends ListView implements View.OnTouchListener,GestureDetector.OnGestureListener { private GestureDetector mGestureDetector; private Boolean isDeleteShown = false; private ViewGroup itemLayout; private View deleteButton; private int selecetedItem; private OnDeleteListener mOnDeleteListener; public MyListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); // 创建GestureDetector实例用于监听手势 mGestureDetector = new GestureDetector(getContext(),this); // 给MyListView注册touch监听事件 setOnTouchListener(this); } public void setOnDeleteListener(OnDeleteListener onDeleteListener) { mOnDeleteListener = onDeleteListener; } //定义一个接口 public interface OnDeleteListener { void onDelete(int index); } //------>以下方法为OnGestureListener接口的实现 // 轻触触摸屏,由MotionEvent ACTION_DOWN触发 @Override public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) { if (!isDeleteShown) { // return The position of the item which contains the specified point selecetedItem = pointToPosition((int)e.getX(),(int)e.getY()); } return false; } // 按住或者拖动的状态(和onDown的区别),由MotionEvent ACTION_DOWN触发 @Override public void onShowPress(MotionEvent e) { } // 触摸后松开,由MotionEvent ACTION_UP触发 @Override public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) { return false; } // 按下触摸屏、并拖动,由一个ACTION_DOWN、多个ACTION_MOVE触发 @Override public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distanceX, float distanceY) { return false; } //长按触摸屏,由多个ACION_DOWN触发 @Override public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) { } // 按下触摸屏、快速移动后松开,由一个ACTION_DOWN、多个ACTION_MOVE、一个ACTION_UP触发 // e1: 第一个ACTION_DOWN MotionEvent 并且只有一个 // e2: 最后一个ACTION_MOVE MotionEvent // volocityX: X轴上的移动速度 // volocityY: Y轴上的移动速度 @Override public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) { if (!isDeleteShown && Math.abs(velocityX) > Math.abs(velocityY)) { deleteButton = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(R.layout.delete_button,null); // 回调MainActivty中的onDelete deleteButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { itemLayout.removeView(deleteButton); deleteButton = null; isDeleteShown = false; mOnDeleteListener.onDelete(selecetedItem); } }); // 在选择的item上添加deleteButton itemLayout = (ViewGroup) getChildAt(selecetedItem - getFirstVisiblePosition()); RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT); params.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT); params.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_VERTICAL); itemLayout.addView(deleteButton); isDeleteShown = true; } return false; } //------>以下方法为OnTouchListener接口的实现 // onTouch作为中转站,触发OnGestureListener的callback // 如果删除按钮已经显示,就将它移除掉。 // 如果删除按钮没有显示,使用GestureDetector来处理当前手势。 @Override public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) { if (isDeleteShown) { itemLayout.removeView(deleteButton); deleteButton = null; isDeleteShown = false; return false; } else { return mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event); } } }activity_main.xml如下:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context=".MainActivity"> <com.francis.deletablelistview.MyListView android:id="@+id/my_list_view" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content"> </com.francis.deletablelistview.MyListView> </RelativeLayout>
my_list_view_item如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <TextView android:id="@+id/text_view" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> </LinearLayout>
delete_button如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Button xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@+id/delete_button" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:background="@drawable/delete_button"> </Button>
自定义View之可删除item的ListView
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