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科技文章分享
原文章:
computer is a machine that manipulates data according to a list of instructions.The first devices that resemble modern computers date to the mid-20th century (1940–1945), although the computer concept and various machines similar to computers existed earlier. Early electronic computers were the size of a large room, consuming as much power as several hundred modern personal computers(PC).[1] Modern computers are based on tiny integrated circuits and are millions to billions of times more capable while occupying a fraction of the space.[2] Today, simple computers may be made small enough to fit into a wristwatch and be powered from a watch battery. Personal computers, in various forms, are icons of the Information Age and are what most people think of as "a computer"; however, the most common form of computer in use today is the embedded computer. Embedded computers are small, simple devices that are used to control other devices — for example, they may be found in machines ranging from fighter aircraft to industrial robots, digital cameras, and children‘s toys.
个人理解译文:
电脑是一种可以根据指令操作数据的机器。第一台设备,类似于现代计算机可以追溯到20世纪中,尽管计算机概念和各种机器类似于电脑存在。早期的电子计算机是一个大房间的大小,使用尽可能多的权利数百万到数十亿倍更有能力,同时占用空间的一小部分。今天,简单的电脑可以足够小,适合一个手表,从手表电池供电。个人电脑,以多种形式,是信息时代的标志,是大多数人认为的“计算机”;然而,最常见的电脑在使用中今天是嵌入式计算机。嵌入式电脑很小,简单的设备,用于控制其他设备,例如,他们可能会发现在机器从战斗到工业机器人,数码相机,儿童玩具。
科技文章分享