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LAMP - MySQL安装

系统环境:Linux CentOS 6.7 X86_64

数据库软件:MySQL 5.7.13 二进制免编译包

Web服务软件:Apache 2.4.20

PHP软件:PHP 5.6.25


安装MySQL:

进入软件包存放目录:cd /usr/local/src

从官网或镜像站下载MySQL:wget http://downloads.mysql.com/archives/get/file/mysql-5.7.13-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz

解压:tar zxf mysql-5.7.13-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz

移动目录:mv mysql-5.7.13-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql

创建用户mysql:useradd -s /sbin/nologin mysql

创建数据存放的目录datadir:mkdir -p /data/mysql

更改datadir的属组:chown -R mysql /data/mysql

进入安装目录:cd /usr/local/mysql

初始化数据库:./bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql

拷贝配置文件:cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

修改配置文件:

# These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.

 basedir = /usr/local/mysql

 datadir = /data/mysql

 port = 3306

# server_id = .....

 socket = /tmp/mysql.sock

拷贝启动脚本:cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

修改启动脚本:

basedir=/usr/local/mysql

datadir=/data/mysql


加入系统服务项,设定为开机启动:

[root@localhost mysql]# chkconfig --add mysqld

[root@localhost mysql]# chkconfig mysqld on

[root@localhost mysql]# service mysqld start


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LAMP - MySQL安装