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GoldentGate Oracle to Oracle 初始化详解
一、安装GoldenGate[源端,目标端]
1、创建ogg目录 [root@source ~]# mkdir /DBSoft/ogg [root@source ~]# cd /DBSoft/ogg/ 2、解压缩ogg安装介质 [root@source ogg]# unzip /root/OGG_v11_for_ora11g_linux64.zip Archive: /root/OGG_v11_for_ora11g_linux64.zip inflating: ggs_Linux_x64_ora11g_64bit_v11_1_1_0_0_078.tar inflating: OGG_WinUnix_Rel_Notes_11.1.1.0.0_078.pdf inflating: README.txt 3、可以看到介质包含一个tar包,pdf文件以及一个readme [root@source ogg]# ll total 201016 -rw-rw---- 1 root root 205096960 Jul 29 2010 ggs_Linux_x64_ora11g_64bit_v11_1_1_0_0_078.tar -rwxrwxr-x 1 root root 500964 Aug 6 2010 OGG_WinUnix_Rel_Notes_11.1.1.0.0_078.pdf -rwxrwxr-x 1 root root 26726 Aug 3 2010 README.txt 4、修改ogg目录所属组为oinstall及所属用户为oracle [root@source ogg]# cd .. [root@source DBSoft]# ll total 32 drwxr-x--- 3 oracle oinstall 4096 Sep 2 22:40 admin drwxr-xr-x 6 oracle oinstall 4096 Sep 2 22:44 cfgtoollogs drwxr-xr-x 3 oracle oinstall 4096 Sep 2 22:38 checkpoints drwxrwxr-x 11 oracle oinstall 4096 Sep 2 22:39 diag drwxr-x--- 4 oracle oinstall 4096 Sep 2 22:41 fast_recovery_area drwxr-xr-x 2 oracle oinstall 4096 Sep 3 10:27 ogg drwxrwx--- 5 oracle oinstall 4096 Sep 2 22:39 oraInventory drwxr-xr-x 3 oracle oinstall 4096 Sep 2 22:32 product [root@source DBSoft]# chown -R oracle:oinstall ogg/ [root@source DBSoft]# su - oracle 5、再次进入ogg目录,解压缩ogg主程序文件 [oracle@source ~]$ cd /DBSoft/ogg/ [oracle@source ogg]$ ll total 201016 -rw-rw---- 1 oracle oinstall 205096960 Jul 29 2010 ggs_Linux_x64_ora11g_64bit_v11_1_1_0_0_078.tar -rwxrwxr-x 1 oracle oinstall 500964 Aug 6 2010 OGG_WinUnix_Rel_Notes_11.1.1.0.0_078.pdf -rwxrwxr-x 1 oracle oinstall 26726 Aug 3 2010 README.txt #正在解压缩 [oracle@source ogg]$ tar -xvf ggs_Linux_x64_ora11g_64bit_v11_1_1_0_0_078.tar bcpfmt.tpl bcrypt.txt chkpt_ora_create.sql cobgen convchk db2cntl.tpl ddl_access.tpl ddl_cleartrace.sql ddlcob ddl_db2_os390.tpl ddl_db2.tpl ddl_ddl2file.sql ddl_disable.sql ddl_enable.sql ddlgen ddl_informix.tpl ddl_mss.tpl ddl_mysql.tpl ddl_nopurgeRecyclebin.sql ddl_nssql.tpl ddl_ora10.sql ddl_ora10upCommon.sql ddl_ora11.sql ddl_ora9.sql ddl_oracle.tpl ddl_pin.sql ddl_purgeRecyclebin.sql ddl_remove.sql ddl_session1.sql ddl_session.sql ddl_setup.sql ddl_sqlmx.tpl ddl_status.sql ddl_staymetadata_off.sql ddl_staymetadata_on.sql ddl_sybase.tpl ddl_tandem.tpl ddl_tracelevel.sql ddl_trace_off.sql ddl_trace_on.sql defgen demo_more_ora_create.sql demo_more_ora_insert.sql demo_ora_create.sql demo_ora_insert.sql demo_ora_lob_create.sql demo_ora_misc.sql demo_ora_pk_befores_create.sql demo_ora_pk_befores_insert.sql demo_ora_pk_befores_updates.sql emsclnt extract freeBSD.txt ggMessage.dat ggsci help.txt keygen libicudata.so.38 libicui18n.so.38 libicuuc.so.38 libxerces-c.so.28 libxml2.txt logdump marker_remove.sql marker_setup.sql marker_status.sql mgr notices.txt params.sql replicat reverse role_setup.sql server sqlldr.tpl tcperrs UserExitExamples/ UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_lobs/ UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_lobs/Makefile_lob.SOLARIS UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_lobs/readme.txt UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_lobs/exitdemo_lob.c UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_lobs/Makefile_lob.AIX UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_lobs/Makefile_lob.LINUX UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_lobs/Makefile_lob.HPUX UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_lobs/exitdemo_lob.vcproj UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_passthru/ UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_passthru/Makefile_passthru.AIX UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_passthru/Makefile_passthru.LINUX UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_passthru/Makefile_passthru.SOLARIS UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_passthru/exitdemopassthru.vcproj UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_passthru/readme.txt UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_passthru/exitdemo_passthru.c UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_passthru/Makefile_passthru.HP_OSS UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_passthru/Makefile_passthru.HPUX UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_more_recs/ UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_more_recs/Makefile_more_recs.AIX UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_more_recs/readme.txt UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_more_recs/exitdemo_more_recs.vcproj UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_more_recs/Makefile_more_recs.SOLARIS UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_more_recs/Makefile_more_recs.LINUX UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_more_recs/Makefile_more_recs.HPUX UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_more_recs/exitdemo_more_recs.c UserExitExamples/ExitDemo/ UserExitExamples/ExitDemo/exitdemo.c UserExitExamples/ExitDemo/Makefile_exit_demo.HPUX UserExitExamples/ExitDemo/Makefile_exit_demo.SOLARIS UserExitExamples/ExitDemo/readme.txt UserExitExamples/ExitDemo/exitdemo.vcproj UserExitExamples/ExitDemo/Makefile_exit_demo.HP_OSS UserExitExamples/ExitDemo/Makefile_exit_demo.LINUX UserExitExamples/ExitDemo/Makefile_exit_demo.AIX UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_pk_befores/ UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_pk_befores/exitdemo_pk_befores.vcproj UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_pk_befores/Makefile_pk_befores.HPUX UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_pk_befores/Makefile_pk_befores.AIX UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_pk_befores/readme.txt UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_pk_befores/exitdemo_pk_befores.c UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_pk_befores/Makefile_pk_befores.LINUX UserExitExamples/ExitDemo_pk_befores/Makefile_pk_befores.SOLARIS usrdecs.h zlib.txt 6、解压缩完之后,执行ggsci命令进入OGG交互界面 [oracle@source ogg]$GGSCI GGSCI (source) 1> 7、创建OGG所需目录 GGSCI (source) 1> create subdirs Creating subdirectories under current directory /DBSoft/ogg Parameter files /DBSoft/ogg/dirprm: created Report files /DBSoft/ogg/dirrpt: created Checkpoint files /DBSoft/ogg/dirchk: created Process status files /DBSoft/ogg/dirpcs: created SQL script files /DBSoft/ogg/dirsql: created Database definitions files /DBSoft/ogg/dirdef: created Extract data files /DBSoft/ogg/dirdat: created Temporary files /DBSoft/ogg/dirtmp: created Veridata files /DBSoft/ogg/dirver: created Veridata Lock files /DBSoft/ogg/dirver/lock: created Veridata Out-Of-Sync files /DBSoft/ogg/dirver/oos: created Veridata Out-Of-Sync XML files /DBSoft/ogg/dirver/oosxml: created Veridata Parameter files /DBSoft/ogg/dirver/params: created Veridata Report files /DBSoft/ogg/dirver/report: created Veridata Status files /DBSoft/ogg/dirver/status: created Veridata Trace files /DBSoft/ogg/dirver/trace: created Stdout files /DBSoft/ogg/dirout: created GGSCI (source) 2>exit 8、至此我们可以看到目录已经创建,OGG安装初始化完成 [oracle@source ogg]$ ls -ltr dir* dirver: total 28 drwxrwxr-x 2 oracle oinstall 4096 Sep 2 21:02 trace drwxrwxr-x 2 oracle oinstall 4096 Sep 2 21:02 status drwxrwxr-x 2 oracle oinstall 4096 Sep 2 21:02 report drwxrwxr-x 2 oracle oinstall 4096 Sep 2 21:02 params drwxrwxr-x 2 oracle oinstall 4096 Sep 2 21:02 oosxml drwxrwxr-x 2 oracle oinstall 4096 Sep 2 21:02 oos drwxrwxr-x 2 oracle oinstall 4096 Sep 2 21:02 lock
二、源库配置OGG所需环境[源端,目标端]
9、开启归档和附加信息到redo logfile SQL> alter database add supplemental log data; ----开启附加信息到redo logfile Database altered. SQL> shutdown immediate Database closed. Database dismounted. ORACLE instance shut down. SQL> startup mount; ORACLE instance started. Total System Global Area 2505338880 bytes Fixed Size 2255832 bytes Variable Size 620758056 bytes Database Buffers 1862270976 bytes Redo Buffers 20054016 bytes Database mounted. SQL> alter database archivelog; Database altered. SQL> alter database open; Database altered. SQL> alter system switch logfile; System altered. SQL> / System altered. SQL> select SUPPLEMENTAL_LOG_DATA_MIN from v$database; SUPPLEME -------- YES 10、创建OGG测试所需表空间及用户 SQL> select tablespace_name,contents from dba_tablespaces; TABLESPACE_NAME CONTENTS ------------------------------ --------- SYSTEM PERMANENT SYSAUX PERMANENT UNDOTBS1 UNDO TEMP TEMPORARY USERS PERMANENT SQL> select file_name from dba_data_files; FILE_NAME -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /DBData/woo/users01.dbf /DBData/woo/undotbs01.dbf /DBData/woo/sysaux01.dbf /DBData/woo/system01.dbf SQL> create tablespace ggs datafile
三、通过刚才创建的用户创建ogg所需的demo
[oracle@source ogg]$ ll /DBSoft/ogg/demo* -r--r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 1217 Mar 13 2010 /DBSoft/ogg/demo_more_ora_create.sql -r--r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 967 Mar 13 2010 /DBSoft/ogg/demo_more_ora_insert.sql -r--r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 883 Mar 13 2010 /DBSoft/ogg/demo_ora_create.sql -r--r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 821 Mar 13 2010 /DBSoft/ogg/demo_ora_insert.sql -r--r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 4015 Mar 13 2010 /DBSoft/ogg/demo_ora_lob_create.sql -r--r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 2275 Mar 13 2010 /DBSoft/ogg/demo_ora_misc.sql -r--r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 1269 Mar 13 2010 /DBSoft/ogg/demo_ora_pk_befores_create.sql -r--r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 1227 Mar 13 2010 /DBSoft/ogg/demo_ora_pk_befores_insert.sql -r--r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 2520 Mar 13 2010 /DBSoft/ogg/demo_ora_pk_befores_updates.sql SQL> @/DBSoft/ogg/demo_ora_create.sql Table created. Table created. SQL> @/DBSoft/ogg/demo_ora_insert.sql ###target端不需要执行 1 row created. 1 row created. 1 row created. 1 row created. Commit complete. 11、在源端和目标端查询刚才创建的表 SQL> col object_name format a15 SQL> select object_name,object_type from user_objects; OBJECT_NAME OBJECT_TYPE --------------- ------------------- SYS_C0011106 INDEX TCUSTMER TABLE TCUSTORD TABLE SYS_C0011107 INDEX SQL> 12、仅在源端查询表中所插入的数据,目标端应为空表 SQL> select * from tcustord; CUST ORDER_DAT PRODUCT_ ORDER_ID PRODUCT_PRICE PRODUCT_AMOUNT TRANSACTION_ID ---- --------- -------- ---------- ------------- -------------- -------------- WILL 30-SEP-94 CAR 144 17520 3 100 JANE 11-NOV-95 PLANE 256 133300 1 100 SQL> select * from tcustmer; CUST NAME CITY ST ---- ------------------------------ -------------------- -- WILL BG SOFTWARE CO. SEATTLE WA JANE ROCKY FLYER INC. DENVER CO SQL>
###Prepare the Environment
###
四、配置ogg mgr进程
13、配置mgr进程[源端,目标端] [oracle@source ogg]$ ggsci Oracle GoldenGate Command Interpreter for Oracle Version 11.1.1.0.0 Build 078 Linux, x64, 64bit (optimized), Oracle 11 on Jul 28 2010 13:13:42 Copyright (C) 1995, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. GGSCI (source) 1> edit params mgr ----添加如下两行内容 --This is the minimal configuration of manager process PORT 7809 ###通过系统命令查看刚才配置的,实际上将配置写入了一个文件 [oracle@source ogg]$ cd dirprm/ [oracle@source dirprm]$ pwd /DBSoft/ogg/dirprm [oracle@source dirprm]$ ls mgr.prm [oracle@source dirprm]$ cat mgr.prm --This is the minimal configuration of manager process PORT 7809 14、启动mgr,及查看mgr状态[源端、目标端] GGSCI (source) 1> start mgr Manager started. GGSCI (source) 2> info mgr Manager is running (IP port source.7809). [oracle@source ogg]$ ps -ef|grep mgr oracle 6185 1 0 16:14 ? 00:00:00 ./mgr PARAMFILE /DBSoft/ogg/dirprm/mgr.prm REPORTFILE /DBSoft/ogg/dirrpt/MGR.rpt PROCESSID MGR PORT 7809 15、查看mgr进程信息[源端、目标端] GGSCI (source) 3> view report mgr *********************************************************************** Oracle GoldenGate Manager for Oracle Version 11.1.1.0.0 Build 078 Linux, x64, 64bit (optimized), Oracle 11 on Jul 28 2010 13:12:40 Copyright (C) 1995, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Starting at 2014-09-03 16:14:10 *********************************************************************** Operating System Version: Linux Version #1 SMP Fri Jan 27 17:17:51 EST 2012, Release 2.6.18-308.el5 Node: source Machine: x86_64 soft limit hard limit Address Space Size : unlimited unlimited Heap Size : unlimited unlimited File Size : unlimited unlimited CPU Time : unlimited unlimited Process id: 6185 Parameters... --This is the minimal configuration of manager process PORT 7809 *********************************************************************** ** Run Time Messages ** *********************************************************************** 2014-09-03 16:14:10 INFO OGG-00983 Manager started (port 7809). 16、在源端链接oracle数据库并配置需要同步的表 GGSCI (source) 1> dblogin userid system, password oracle GGSCI (source) 3> add trandata ggs.tcustmer Successfully logged into database. Logging of supplemental redo data enabled for table GGS.TCUSTMER. GGSCI (source) 4> add trandata ggs.tcustord Logging of supplemental redo data enabled for table GGS.TCUSTORD. 17、查看需要同步的表的信息 GGSCI (source) 6> info trandata ggs.* Logging of supplemental redo log data is enabled for table GGS.TCUSTMER Logging of supplemental redo log data is enabled for table GGS.TCUSTORD ####initLoad
五、配置ogg extract进程
18、源端配置extract抽取进程 GGSCI (source) 2> add extract einikk, SOURCEISTABLE EXTRACT added. GGSCI (source) 10> info extract *,tasks ----查看进程信息 EXTRACT EINIKK Initialized 2014-09-03 17:03 Status STOPPED Checkpoint Lag Not Available Log Read Checkpoint Not Available First Record Record 0 Task SOURCEISTABLE GGSCI (source) 3> edit params einik -- -- GoldenGate Initial Data Capture -- for TCUSTMER and TCUSTORD -- EXTRACT EINIKK USERID system , PASSWORD “oracle” RMTHOST 192.168.7.21, MGRPORT 7809 ---远端的地址和端口 RMTTASK REPLICAT , GROUP RINIKK TABLE ggs.TCUSTMER; TABLE ggs.TCUSTORD; 19、目标端配置 GGSCI > add replicat rinikk,specialrun GGSCI (source) 6> info replicat *,tasks REPLICAT RINIKK Initialized 2014-09-03 23:21 Status STOPPED Checkpoint Lag 00:00:00 (updated 12:04:39 ago) Log Read Checkpoint Not Available Task SPECIALRUN GGSCI 〉edit params rinikk ---配置进程信息 -- This is replicate parameter file REPLICAT RINIKK ASSUMETARGETDEFS USERID system, PASSWORD oracle DISCARDFILE ./dirrpt/RINIKK.dsc, PURGE MAP ggs.*, TARGET ggs.*; 20、查看两个节点的mgr是否启动,并启动源端的extract进程 GGSCI (source) 18> info mgr Manager is running (IP port source.7809). GGSCI (source) 16> start extract einikk Sending START request to MANAGER ... EXTRACT EINIKK starting 21、查看源端extrace进程详细信息 GGSCI (source) 38> view report einikk 2014-09-04 14:06:13 INFO OGG-01017 Wildcard resolution set to IMMEDIATE because SOURCEISTABLE is used. *********************************************************************** Oracle GoldenGate Capture for Oracle Version 11.1.1.0.0 Build 078 Linux, x64, 64bit (optimized), Oracle 11 on Jul 28 2010 14:58:37 Copyright (C) 1995, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Starting at 2014-09-04 14:06:13 *********************************************************************** Operating System Version: Linux Version #1 SMP Fri Jan 27 17:17:51 EST 2012, Release 2.6.18-308.el5 Node: source Machine: x86_64 soft limit hard limit Address Space Size : unlimited unlimited Heap Size : unlimited unlimited File Size : unlimited unlimited CPU Time : unlimited unlimited Process id: 3803 Description: *********************************************************************** ** Running with the following parameters ** *********************************************************************** EXTRACT EINIKK USERID system , PASSWORD "******" RMTHOST 192.168.7.21 , MGRPORT 7809 RMTTASK REPLICAT , GROUP RINIKK TABLE ggs.TCUSTMER; Using the following key columns for source table GGS.TCUSTMER: CUST_CODE. TABLE ggs.TCUSTORD; Using the following key columns for source table GGS.TCUSTORD: CUST_CODE, ORDER_DATE, PRODUCT_CODE, ORDER_ID. CACHEMGR virtual memory values (may have been adjusted) CACHEBUFFERSIZE: 64K CACHESIZE: 8G CACHEBUFFERSIZE (soft max): 4M CACHEPAGEOUTSIZE (normal): 4M PROCESS VM AVAIL FROM OS (min): 16G CACHESIZEMAX (strict force to disk): 13.99G Database Version: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production CORE 11.2.0.4.0 Production TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production Database Language and Character Set: NLS_LANG environment variable specified has invalid format, default value will be used. NLS_LANG environment variable not set, using default value AMERICAN_AMERICA.US7ASCII. NLS_LANGUAGE = "AMERICAN" NLS_TERRITORY = "AMERICA" NLS_CHARACTERSET = "AL32UTF8" Warning: your NLS_LANG setting does not match database server language setting. Please refer to user manual for more information. Processing table GGS.TCUSTMER Processing table GGS.TCUSTORD *********************************************************************** * ** Run Time Statistics ** * *********************************************************************** Report at 2014-09-04 14:06:21 (activity since 2014-09-04 14:06:13) Output to RINIKK: From Table GGS.TCUSTMER: # inserts: 2 # updates: 0 # deletes: 0 # discards: 0 From Table GGS.TCUSTORD: # inserts: 2 # updates: 0 # deletes: 0 # discards: 0 22、查看目标端extrace信息 GGSCI (target) 6> view report rinikk *********************************************************************** Oracle GoldenGate Delivery for Oracle Version 11.1.1.0.0 Build 078 Linux, x64, 64bit (optimized), Oracle 11 on Jul 28 2010 15:35:17 Copyright (C) 1995, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Starting at 2014-09-04 14:06:13 *********************************************************************** Operating System Version: Linux Version #1 SMP Fri Jan 27 17:17:51 EST 2012, Release 2.6.18-308.el5 Node: target Machine: x86_64 soft limit hard limit Address Space Size : unlimited unlimited Heap Size : unlimited unlimited File Size : unlimited unlimited CPU Time : unlimited unlimited Process id: 3888 Description: *********************************************************************** ** Running with the following parameters ** *********************************************************************** -- This is replicate parameter file REPLICAT RINIKK ASSUMETARGETDEFS USERID system , PASSWORD ****** DISCARDFILE ./dirrpm/RINIKK.dsc , PURGE MAP ggs.* , TARGET ggs.*; CACHEMGR virtual memory values (may have been adjusted) CACHEBUFFERSIZE: 64K CACHESIZE: 512M CACHEBUFFERSIZE (soft max): 4M CACHEPAGEOUTSIZE (normal): 4M PROCESS VM AVAIL FROM OS (min): 1G CACHESIZEMAX (strict force to disk): 881M Database Version: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production CORE 11.2.0.4.0 Production TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production Database Language and Character Set: NLS_LANG environment variable specified has invalid format, default value will be used. NLS_LANG environment variable not set, using default value AMERICAN_AMERICA.US7ASCII. NLS_LANGUAGE = "AMERICAN" NLS_TERRITORY = "AMERICA" NLS_CHARACTERSET = "AL32UTF8" Warning: your NLS_LANG setting does not match database server language setting. Please refer to user manual for more information. *********************************************************************** ** Run Time Messages ** *********************************************************************** Wildcard MAP resolved (entry GGS.*): MAP GGS.TCUSTMER, TARGET ggs.TCUSTMER; Using following columns in default map by name: CUST_CODE, NAME, CITY, STATE Using the following key columns for target table GGS.TCUSTMER: CUST_CODE. Wildcard MAP resolved (entry GGS.*): MAP GGS.TCUSTORD, TARGET ggs.TCUSTORD; Using following columns in default map by name: CUST_CODE, ORDER_DATE, PRODUCT_CODE, ORDER_ID, PRODUCT_PRICE, PRODUCT_AMOUNT, TRANSACTION_ID Using the following key columns for target table GGS.TCUSTORD: CUST_CODE, ORDER_DATE, PRODUCT_CODE, ORDER_ID. *********************************************************************** * ** Run Time Statistics ** * *********************************************************************** Report at 2014-09-04 14:06:26 (activity since 2014-09-04 14:06:19) From Table GGS.TCUSTMER to GGS.TCUSTMER: # inserts: 2 # updates: 0 # deletes: 0 # discards: 0 From Table GGS.TCUSTORD to GGS.TCUSTORD: # inserts: 2 # updates: 0 # deletes: 0 # discards: 0 CACHE OBJECT MANAGER statistics CACHE MANAGER VM USAGE vm current = 0 vm anon queues = 0 vm anon in use = 0 vm file = 0 vm used max = 0 ==> CACHE BALANCED CACHE CONFIGURATION cache size = 512M cache force paging = 881M buffer min = 64K buffer highwater = 4M pageout eligible size = 4M CACHE Transaction Stats trans active = 0 max concurrent = 0 non-zero total = 0 trans total = 0 CACHE File Caching disk current = 0 disk total = 0 disk caching = 0 file cached = 0 file retrieves = 0 CACHE MANAGEMENT buffer links = 0 anon gets = 0 forced unmaps = 0 cnnbl try = 0 cached out = 0 force out = 0 Allocation Request Distribution < 128B: 0 128B: 0 0 | 512B: 0 0 2K: 0 0 | 8K: 0 0 32K: 0 0 | 128K: 0 0 512K: 0 0 | 2M: 0 0 8M: 0 0 | 32M: 0 0 128M: 0 0 | 512M: 0 0 2G: 0 0 | 8G: 0 Cached Transaction Size Distribution 0: 0 < 4K: 0 4K: 0 0 | 16K: 0 0 64K: 0 0 | 256K: 0 0 1M: 0 0 | 4M: 0 0 16M: 0 0 | 64M: 0 0 256M: 0 0 | 1G: 0 0 4G: 0 0 | 16G: 0 0 64G: 0 0 | 256G: 0 0 1T: 0 0 | 4T: 0 0 16T: 0 0 | 64T: 0 0 256T: 0 0 |1024T: 0 0 QUEUE Statistics: num queues = 15 default index = 0 cur len = 0 max len = 0 q vm current = 0 vm max = 0 q hits = 0 q misses = 0 queue size q hits curlen maxlen cannibalized 0 64K 0 0 0 0 1 128K 0 0 0 0 2 256K 0 0 0 0 3 512K 0 0 0 0 4 1M 0 0 0 0 5 2M 0 0 0 0 6 4M 0 0 0 0 7 8M 0 0 0 0 8 16M 0 0 0 0 9 32M 0 0 0 0 10 64M 0 0 0 0 11 128M 0 0 0 0 12 256M 0 0 0 0 13 512M 0 0 0 0 14 1G 0 0 0 0 ================================================================================ CACHE POOL #0 POOL INFO group: rinikk id: p3888_BLOB trans active = 0 trans concurrent (max) = 0 trans total = 0 (0 ) flag = 0x00000000 last error = (0=<none>) Allocation Request Distribution < 128B: 0 128B: 0 0 | 512B: 0 0 2K: 0 0 | 8K: 0 0 32K: 0 0 | 128K: 0 0 512K: 0 0 | 2M: 0 0 8M: 0 0 | 32M: 0 0 128M: 0 0 | 512M: 0 0 2G: 0 0 | 8G: 0 QUEUE Statistics: num queues = 15 default index = 0 cur len = 0 max len = 0 q vm current = 0 vm max = 0 q hits = 0 q misses = 0 queue size q hits curlen maxlen cannibalized 0 64K 0 0 0 0 1 128K 0 0 0 0 2 256K 0 0 0 0 3 512K 0 0 0 0 4 1M 0 0 0 0 5 2M 0 0 0 0 6 4M 0 0 0 0 7 8M 0 0 0 0 8 16M 0 0 0 0 9 32M 0 0 0 0 10 64M 0 0 0 0 11 128M 0 0 0 0 12 256M 0 0 0 0 13 512M 0 0 0 0 14 1G 0 0 0 0 ================================================================================ CACHE POOL #0 POOL INFO group: rinikk id: p3888_BLOB trans active = 0 trans concurrent (max) = 0 trans total = 0 (0 ) flag = 0x00000000 last error = (0=<none>) Allocation Request Distribution < 128B: 0 128B: 0 0 | 512B: 0 0 2K: 0 0 | 8K: 0 0 32K: 0 0 | 128K: 0 0 512K: 0 0 | 2M: 0 0 8M: 0 0 | 32M: 0 0 128M: 0 0 | 512M: 0 0 2G: 0 0 | 8G: 0
六、验证初始化是否成功
23、在目标端查看表信息是否进来了,我们可以看到表数据已经传输过来了。 SQL> select * from tcustmer; CUST NAME CITY ST ---- ------------------------------ -------------------- -- WILL BG SOFTWARE CO. SEATTLE WA JANE ROCKY FLYER INC. DENVER CO SQL> select * from tcustord; CUST ORDER_DAT PRODUCT_ ORDER_ID PRODUCT_PRICE PRODUCT_AMOUNT TRANSACTION_ID ---- --------- -------- ---------- ------------- -------------- -------------- WILL 30-SEP-94 CAR 144 17520 3 100 JANE 11-NOV-95 PLANE 256 133300 1 100
七、配置实时同步
24、在源端添加抓取进程 GGSCI (source) 39> add extract eorakk, tranlog, begin now, threads 1 EXTRACT added. GGSCI (source) 40> info extract * --查看抓取进程信息 EXTRACT EORAKK Initialized 2014-09-04 14:26 Status STOPPED Checkpoint Lag 00:00:00 (updated 00:00:06 ago) Log Read Checkpoint Oracle Redo Logs 2014-09-04 14:26:51 Thread 1, Seqno 0, RBA 0 GGSCI (source) 41> edit params eorakk ---编辑抓取进程参数 EXTRACT EORAKK USERID system, PASSWORD oracle RMTHOST 192.168.7.21, MGRPORT 7809 RMTTRAIL ./dirdat/kk TABLE ggs.TCUSTMER; TABLE ggs.TCUSTORD; GGSCI (source) 42> ADD RMTTRAIL ./dirdat/kk, EXTRACT EORAKK, MEGABYTES 5 ---添加TRAIL RMTTRAIL added. GGSCI (source) 43> info rmttrail * Extract Trail: ./dirdat/kk Extract: EORAKK Seqno: 0 RBA: 0 File Size: 5M GGSCI (source) 44> start extract eorakk ---启动TRAIL Sending START request to MANAGER ... EXTRACT EORAKK starting GGSCI (source) 45> info all Program Status Group Lag Time Since Chkpt MANAGER RUNNING EXTRACT RUNNING EORAKK 00:00:00 00:08:57 GGSCI (source) 46> info extract eorakk, detail EXTRACT EORAKK Last Started 2014-09-04 14:35 Status RUNNING Checkpoint Lag 00:00:00 (updated 00:00:09 ago) Log Read Checkpoint Oracle Redo Logs 2014-09-04 14:35:50 Thread 1, Seqno 23, RBA 10829824 Target Extract Trails: Remote Trail Name Seqno RBA Max MB ./dirdat/kk 0 921 5 Extract Source Begin End /DBData/woo/redo02.log 2014-09-04 14:26 2014-09-04 14:35 Not Available * Initialized * 2014-09-04 14:26 Current directory /DBSoft/ogg Report file /DBSoft/ogg/dirrpt/EORAKK.rpt Parameter file /DBSoft/ogg/dirprm/eorakk.prm Checkpoint file /DBSoft/ogg/dirchk/EORAKK.cpe Process file /DBSoft/ogg/dirpcs/EORAKK.pce Stdout file /DBSoft/ogg/dirout/EORAKK.out Error log /DBSoft/ogg/ggserr.log GGSCI (source) 47> view report eorakk *********************************************************************** Oracle GoldenGate Capture for Oracle Version 11.1.1.0.0 Build 078 Linux, x64, 64bit (optimized), Oracle 11 on Jul 28 2010 14:58:37 Copyright (C) 1995, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Starting at 2014-09-04 14:35:44 *********************************************************************** Operating System Version: Linux Version #1 SMP Fri Jan 27 17:17:51 EST 2012, Release 2.6.18-308.el5 Node: source Machine: x86_64 soft limit hard limit Address Space Size : unlimited unlimited Heap Size : unlimited unlimited File Size : unlimited unlimited CPU Time : unlimited unlimited Process id: 3961 Description: *********************************************************************** ** Running with the following parameters ** *********************************************************************** -- -- Change Capture parameter file to capture -- TCUSTMER and TCUSTORD Changes -- EXTRACT EORAKK USERID system, PASSWORD ****** RMTHOST 192.168.7.21, MGRPORT 7809 RMTTRAIL ./dirdat/kk TABLE ggs.TCUSTMER; TABLE ggs.TCUSTORD; 2014-09-04 14:35:44 INFO OGG-01635 BOUNDED RECOVERY: reset to initial or altered checkpoint. Bounded Recovery Parameter: Options = BRRESET BRINTERVAL = 4HOURS BRDIR = /DBSoft/ogg CACHEMGR virtual memory values (may have been adjusted) CACHEBUFFERSIZE: 64K CACHESIZE: 8G CACHEBUFFERSIZE (soft max): 4M CACHEPAGEOUTSIZE (normal): 4M PROCESS VM AVAIL FROM OS (min): 16G CACHESIZEMAX (strict force to disk): 13.99G Database Version: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production CORE 11.2.0.4.0 Production TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production Database Language and Character Set: NLS_LANG environment variable specified has invalid format, default value will be used. NLS_LANG environment variable not set, using default value AMERICAN_AMERICA.US7ASCII. NLS_LANGUAGE =
GoldentGate Oracle to Oracle 初始化详解
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