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DropdownList绑定的两种方法

2024-07-25 07:50:03   229人阅读

动态绑定方法一：动态绑定数据库中的字段。

SqlConnection conn = UtilitySqlClass.OperateDataBase.ReturnConn(); string strSQL = "select * from CompanyType"; SqlDataAdapter ada = new SqlDataAdapter(strSQL, conn); DataSet ds = new DataSet(); ada.Fill(ds, "CompanyType"); DropDownList1.DataSource = ds.Tables["CompanyType"].DefaultView; DropDownList1.DataValueField = ds.Tables["CompanyType"].Columns[1].ColumnName; DropDownList1.DataTextField = ds.Tables["CompanyType"].Columns[1].ColumnName; DropDownList1.DataBind(); ds.Dispose();

 

 

动态绑定方法二：利用DropDownList.Items.Add方法。

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (!IsPostBack) { SqlConnection conn = UtilitySqlClass.OperateDataBase.ReturnConn(); try { conn.Open(); this.DropDownList1.Items.Add(""); string strSQL = "select CompanyType from CompanyType"; SqlCommand com = new SqlCommand(strSQL, conn); SqlDataReader dr = com.ExecuteReader(); while (dr.Read()) { this.DropDownList1.Items.Add(dr["CompanyType"].ToString()); } } catch (Exception ex) { Response.Write("<scirpt>alert(‘" + ex.Message.ToString() + "‘)</script>"); } finally { conn.Close(); } } }

第一种方法：         string ConnString = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["ConnectionString"];          //创建一个SqlConnection          SqlConnection Conn = new SqlConnection( ConnString );        

         string SQL_Select = "select id, ItemName from DDLItem order by id desc";

         //构造一个SqlDataAdapter

         SqlDataAdapter myAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter( SQL_Select, Conn);

         //开始读取数据

         Conn.Open();

         DataSet dataSet = new DataSet();

         myAdapter.Fill( dataSet,"Table1" );

         Conn.Close();

         //开始绑定DropDownList

         //指定DropDownList使用的数据源

         DropDownList1.DataSource = dataSet.Tables["Table1"].DefaultView;

         //指定DropDownList使用的表里的那些字段

         DropDownList1.DataTextField = "ItemName"; //dropdownlist的Text的字段

         DropDownList1.DataValueField = "id";//dropdownlist的Value的字段

         DropDownList1.DataBind();

第二种方法：        

con.Open();        

SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(strSql,con);        

SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader();        

while (dr.Read())        

{    DropDownList1.Items.Add(new ListItem(dr["status"].ToString(), dr["status_Id"].ToString()));         }

DropdownList绑定的两种方法


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