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C++Primer 中的Sales_items.h头文件
#ifndef SALESITEM_H #define SALESITEM_H #include <iostream> #include <string> class Sales_item { public: Sales_item(const std::string &book):isbn(book),units_sold(0),revenue(0.0){} Sales_item(std::istream &is){ is >> *this;} friend std::istream& operator>>(std::istream &,Sales_item &); friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream &,const Sales_item &); public: Sales_item & operator+=(const Sales_item&); public: double avg_price() const; bool same_isbn(const Sales_item &rhs)const { return isbn == rhs.isbn; } Sales_item():units_sold(0),revenue(0.0){} public: std::string isbn; unsigned units_sold; double revenue; }; using std::istream; using std::ostream; Sales_item operator+(const Sales_item &,const Sales_item &); inline bool operator==(const Sales_item &lhs,const Sales_item &rhs) { return lhs.units_sold == rhs.units_sold && lhs.revenue == rhs.revenue && lhs.same_isbn(rhs); } inline bool operator!=(const Sales_item &lhs,const Sales_item &rhs) { return !(lhs == rhs); } inline Sales_item & Sales_item::operator +=(const Sales_item &rhs) { units_sold += rhs.units_sold; revenue += rhs.revenue; return *this; } inline Sales_item operator+(const Sales_item &lhs,const Sales_item &rhs) { Sales_item ret(lhs); ret += rhs; return ret; } inline istream& operator>>(istream &in,Sales_item &s) { double price; in >> s.isbn >> s.units_sold >> price; if(in) s.revenue = s.units_sold * price; else s = Sales_item(); return in; } inline ostream& operator<<(ostream &out,const Sales_item &s) { out << s.isbn << "\t" <<s.units_sold << "\t" << s.revenue << "\t" << s.avg_price(); return out; } inline double Sales_item::avg_price() const { if(units_sold) return revenue/units_sold; else return 0; } #endif
C++Primer 中的Sales_items.h头文件
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