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PBS 安装

How to install PBS Pro using the configure script.1. Install the prerequisite packages for building PBS Pro.  For CentOS systems you should run the following command as root:    yum install -y gcc make rpm-build libtool hwloc-devel       libX11-devel libXt-devel libedit-devel libical-devel       ncurses-devel perl postgresql-devel python-devel tcl-devel       tk-devel swig expat-devel openssl-devel libXext libXft       autoconf automake  For openSUSE systems you should run the following command as root:    zypper install gcc make rpm-build libtool hwloc-devel       libX11-devel libXt-devel libedit-devel libical-devel       ncurses-devel perl postgresql-devel python-devel tcl-devel       tk-devel swig libexpat-devel libopenssl-devel libXext-devel       libXft-devel fontconfig autoconf automake  For Debian systems you should run the following command as root:    sudo apt-get install gcc make libtool libhwloc-dev libX11-dev       libXt-dev libedit-dev libical-dev ncurses-dev perl       postgresql-server-dev-all python-dev tcl-dev tk-dev swig       libexpat-dev libssl-dev libxext-dev libxft-dev autoconf       automake2. Install the prerequisite packages for running PBS Pro. In addition  to the commands below, you should also install a text editor of  your choosing (vim, emacs, gedit, etc.).  For CentOS systems you should run the following command as root:    yum install -y expat libedit postgresql-server python       sendmail sudo tcl tk libical  For openSUSE systems you should run the following command as root:    zypper install expat libedit postgresql-server python       sendmail sudo tcl tk libical1  For Debian systems you should run the following command as root:    apt-get install expat libedit2 postgresql python sendmail-bin       sudo tcl tk libical1a3. Open a terminal as a normal (non-root) user, unpack the PBS Pro  tarball, and cd to the package directory.    tar -xpvf pbspro-14.0.1.tar.gz    cd pbspro-14.0.14. Generate the configure script and Makefiles. (See note 1 below)    ./autogen.sh5. Display the available build parameters.    ./configure --help6. Configure the build for your environment. You may utilize the  parameters displayed in the previous step. (See note 2 below)  For CentOS and Debian systems you should run the following  command:    ./configure --prefix=/opt/pbs  For openSUSE systems (see note 3 below) you should run the  following command:    ./configure --prefix=/opt/pbs --libexecdir=/opt/pbs/libexec7. Build PBS Pro by running "make". (See note 4 below)    make8. Configure sudo to allow your user account to run commands as  root. Refer to the online manual pages for sudo, sudoers, and  visudo.9. Install PBS Pro. Use sudo to run the command as root.    sudo make install10. Configure PBS Pro by executing the post-install script.    sudo /opt/pbs/libexec/pbs_postinstall11. Edit /etc/pbs.conf to configure the PBS Pro services that  should be started. If you are installing PBS Pro on only  one system, you should change the value of PBS_START_MOM  from zero to one. If you use vi as your editor, you would  run:    sudo vi /etc/pbs.conf12. Some file permissions must be modified to add SUID privilege.    sudo chmod 4755 /opt/pbs/sbin/pbs_iff /opt/pbs/sbin/pbs_rcp13. Start the PBS Pro services.    sudo /etc/init.d/pbs start14. All configured PBS services should now be running. Update  your PATH and MANPATH variables by sourcing the appropriate  PBS Pro profile or logging out and back in.  For Bourne shell (or similar) run the following:    . /etc/profile.d/pbs.sh  For C shell (or similar) run the following:    source /etc/profile.d/pbs.csh15. You should now be able to run PBS Pro commands to submit  and query jobs. Some examples follow.bash$ qstat -BServer             Max   Tot   Que   Run   Hld   Wat   Trn   Ext Status---------------- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----------host1                0     0     0     0     0     0     0     0 Activebash$ pbsnodes -ahost1     Mom = host1     ntype = PBS     state = free     pcpus = 2     resources_available.arch = linux     resources_available.host = host1     resources_available.mem = 2049248kb     resources_available.ncpus = 2     resources_available.vnode = host1     resources_assigned.accelerator_memory = 0kb     resources_assigned.mem = 0kb     resources_assigned.naccelerators = 0     resources_assigned.ncpus = 0     resources_assigned.netwins = 0     resources_assigned.vmem = 0kb     resv_enable = True     sharing = default_shared     license = lbash$ echo "sleep 60" | qsub0.host1bash$ qstat -ahost1:                                                            Reqd  Reqd   ElapJob ID          Username Queue    Jobname    SessID NDS TSK Memory Time  S Time--------------- -------- -------- ---------- ------ --- --- ------ ----- - -----0.host1         mike     workq    STDIN        2122   1   1    --    --  R 00:00bash$--------------------------------------------------------------------NOTES:Note 1: If you modify configure.ac or adjust timestamps on any files  that are automatically generated, you will need to regenerate them  by re-running autogen.sh.Note 2: It is advisable to create a simple shell script that calls  configure with the appropriate options for your environment. This  ensures configure will be called with the same arguments during  subsequent invocations. If you have already run configure you can  regenerate all of the Makefiles by running "./config.status".  The first few lines of config.status will reveal the options that  were specified when configure was run. If you set envirnment  variables such as CFLAGS it is best to do so as an argument to  configure (e.g. ./configure CFLAGS="-O0 -g" --prefix=/opt/pbs).  This will ensure consistency when config.status regenerates the  Makefiles.Note 3: The openSUSE rpm package expands %_libexecdir to /opt/pbs/lib  rather than /opt/pbs/libexec which causes problems for the post-  install scripts. Providing the --libexecdir value to configure  overrides this behavior.Note 4: You need to use a POSIX (or nearly POSIX) make. GNU make  works quite well in this regard; BSD make does not. If you are  having any sort of build problems, your make should be a prime  suspect. Tremendous effort has been expended to provide proper  dependency generation and makefiles without relying on any  non-POSIX features. The build should work fine with a simple call  to make, however, complicating things by using various make flags  is not guaranteed to work. Dont be surprised if the first thing  that make does is call configure again.

 

PBS 安装