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CentOS 6.5上安装Resin 3.1
1、下载jdk和resin
[root@mylinux4 ~]# mkdir /opt/tools [root@mylinux4 ~]# cd /opt/tools/ [root@mylinux4 tools]# wget http://www.caucho.com/download/resin-3.1.13.tar.gz [root@mylinux4 tools]# ll total 80384 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 72036348 Oct 2 18:35 jdk-6u34-linux-x64.bin -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10273075 Oct 2 19:13 resin-3.1.13.tar.gz
（因为jdk需要到oracle官网下载，需要登录oracle账号，所以就不再说明下载过程了）
2、安装jdk
[root@mylinux4 tools]# chmod +x jdk-6u34-linux-x64.bin [root@mylinux4 tools]# ./jdk-6u34-linux-x64.bin [root@mylinux4 tools]# ll total 87592 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7374712 Oct 2 19:30 httpd-2.2.23.tar.gz drwxr-xr-x 8 root root 4096 Oct 2 19:34 jdk1.6.0_34 -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 72036348 Oct 2 18:35 jdk-6u34-linux-x64.bin -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10273075 Oct 2 19:13 resin-3.1.13.tar.gz [root@mylinux4 tools]# mkdir -p /usr/local/jdk [root@mylinux4 tools]# cp -a jdk1.6.0_34/* /usr/local/jdk/ [root@mylinux4 tools]# cd /usr/local/jdk [root@mylinux4 jdk]# ls bin jre README.html src.zip COPYRIGHT lib register.html THIRDPARTYLICENSEREADME.txt db LICENSE register_ja.html include man register_zh_CN.html [root@mylinux4 jdk]# /usr/local/jdk/bin/java -version java version "1.6.0_34" Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.6.0_34-b04) Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 20.9-b04, mixed mode)
3、配置java环境变量
[root@mylinux4 jdk]# echo ‘# Add java env below‘ >>/etc/profile
[root@mylinux4 jdk]# echo ‘export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk‘ >>/etc/profile
[root@mylinux4 jdk]# echo ‘export CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib‘ >>/etc/profile
[root@mylinux4 jdk]# echo ‘export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin:$PATH:$HOME/bin‘ >>/etc/profile
[root@mylinux4 jdk]# echo ‘export RESIN_HOME=/usr/local/resin‘ >>/etc/profile
[root@mylinux4 jdk]# echo ‘# java env ended‘ >>/etc/profile
[root@mylinux4 jdk]# tail -6 /etc/profile
# Add java env below
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk
export CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin:$PATH:$HOME/bin
export RESIN_HOME=/usr/local/resin
# java env ended
[root@mylinux4 jdk]# source /etc/profile
处理完成之后，进行下面的测试：
[root@mylinux4 jdk]# java -version
java version "1.6.0_34"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.6.0_34-b04)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 20.9-b04, mixed mode)
[root@mylinux4 jdk]# which java
/usr/local/jdk/bin/java
[root@mylinux4 jdk]# echo $JAVA_HOME
/usr/local/jdk
4、安装resin
[root@mylinux4 jdk]# cd /opt/tools/ [root@mylinux4 tools]# tar -zxf resin-3.1.13.tar.gz [root@mylinux4 tools]# ll total 87596 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7374712 Oct 2 19:30 httpd-2.2.23.tar.gz drwxr-xr-x 8 root root 4096 Oct 2 19:34 jdk1.6.0_34 -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 72036348 Oct 2 18:35 jdk-6u34-linux-x64.bin drwxr-xr-x 14 root root 4096 Oct 2 20:01 resin-3.1.13 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10273075 Oct 2 19:13 resin-3.1.13.tar.gz [root@mylinux4 tools]# cp -a resin-3.1.13 /usr/local/resin
resin如果不和apache配合生成模块，则不需要编译。
5、配置resin
[root@mylinux4 tools]# cd /usr/local/resin/conf [root@mylinux4 conf]# ll total 48 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12216 Nov 9 2012 app-default.xml -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3007 Nov 9 2012 development.conf -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 270 Nov 9 2012 fine.conf -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 641 Nov 9 2012 minimal.conf -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9970 Nov 9 2012 resin.conf -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9970 Nov 9 2012 resin.conf.orig
查看一下默认配置中的server标签：
[root@mylinux4 conf]# sed -n ‘88,146p‘ resin.conf <server-default> <!-- The http port --> <http address="*" port="8080"/> <!-- - SSL port configuration: - - <http address="*" port="8443"> - <openssl> - <certificate-file>keys/gryffindor.crt</certificate-file> - <certificate-key-file>keys/gryffindor.key</certificate-key-file> - <password>test123</password> - </openssl> - </http> --> <!-- - The JVM arguments --> <jvm-arg>-Xmx256m</jvm-arg> <jvm-arg>-Xss1m</jvm-arg> <jvm-arg>-Xdebug</jvm-arg> <jvm-arg>-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote</jvm-arg> <!-- - Uncomment to enable admin heap dumps - <jvm-arg>-agentlib:resin</jvm-arg> --> <!-- - arguments for the watchdog process --> <watchdog-jvm-arg>-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote</watchdog-jvm-arg> <watchdog-port>6600</watchdog-port> <!-- - Configures the minimum free memory allowed before Resin - will force a restart. --> <memory-free-min>1M</memory-free-min> <!-- Maximum number of threads. --> <thread-max>256</thread-max> <!-- Configures the socket timeout --> <socket-timeout>65s</socket-timeout> <!-- Configures the keepalive --> <keepalive-max>128</keepalive-max> <keepalive-timeout>15s</keepalive-timeout> <!-- - If starting bin/resin as root on Unix, specify the user name - and group name for the web server user. - - <user-name>resin</user-name> - <group-name>resin</group-name> --> </server-default>
然后重新配置该标签：
[root@mylinux4 conf]# sed -i ‘88,146d‘ resin.conf [root@mylinux4 conf]# vi resin.conf [root@mylinux4 conf]# sed -n ‘87,98p‘ resin.conf <server id=‘test‘ address=‘192.168.100.182‘ port=‘6911‘ watchdog-port="6921"> <http address="*" port="8080" /> <jvm-arg>-Xmx256m</jvm-arg> #最大堆大小 <jvm-arg>-Xss1m</jvm-arg> #设置每个线程的stack大小 <jvm-arg>-Xdebug</jvm-arg> <jvm-arg>-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote</jvm-arg> <memory-free-min>1M</memory-free-min> #当jvm的内存小于这个指定值，resin服务会graceful重启，来释放泄露的内存空间 <thread-max>256</thread-max> #最大线程数量 <socket-timeout>65s</socket-timeout> #读写socket最大超时时间 <keepalive-max>128</keepalive-max> #最大长连接数量 <keepalive-timeout>15s</keepalive-timeout> #长连接超时时间 </server>
6、启动resin
[root@mylinux4 conf]# /usr/local/resin/bin/httpd.sh -server test start Resin/3.1.13 started -server ‘test‘ for watchdog at 127.0.0.1:6921 [root@mylinux4 conf]# [root@mylinux4 conf]# netstat -lntup |egrep "6911|6921|8080" tcp 0 0 :::8080 :::* LISTEN 1528/java tcp 0 0 ::ffff:192.168.100.182:6911 :::* LISTEN 1528/java tcp 0 0 ::ffff:127.0.0.1:6921 :::* LISTEN 1499/java
7、浏览器访问web页面
这是默认的web页面，web文件默认路径为安装目录下的webapps/ROOT.
[root@mylinux4 contrib]# ll /usr/local/resin/webapps/ROOT/
total 8
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1507 Nov 9 2012 index.jsp
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 Oct 2 21:35 WEB-INF
里面第一个链接打开是resin文档页面，包含resin安装以及配置等很多文档介绍。
第二个链接是resin的管理页面，resin提供了一个和haproxy类似的状态监控页面。
要想登录这个页面，可以在这里注册，生成账号信息，然后将代码插入到resin的配置文件中，然后重启服务即可。
1）首先注册一个账户
输入用户名和密码，然后提交。
这里会生成一段代码，将代码插入到resin.conf中，然后修改resin.conf中一处配置即可。
2）修改resin配置
<web-app id="/resin-admin" root-directory="${resin.home}/php/admin">
<!--
- Administration application /resin-admin
-->
<prologue>
<resin:set var="resin_admin_external" value="http://www.mamicode.com/false"/> #将这里的false改为true
<resin:set var="resin_admin_insecure" value="http://www.mamicode.com/true"/>
</prologue>
</web-app>
<management path="${resin.root}/admin">
<user name="admin" password="password" disable="true"/> #将这里的true删掉，改为空
<user name="admin" password="En7q3NfDAKtXllISHa6+Ew=="/> #这是上面第一步生成的代码，只添加这一行即可，默认已经有<management>标签了
<resin:if test="${resin.professional}">
<deploy-service/>
<jmx-service/>
<log-service/>
<xa-log-service/>
</resin:if>
</management>
3）重启resin服务，然后输入用户名密码登录。
8、resin启动脚本
在resin的安装目录下的conrtib下默认有init.resin.in和init.resin-iptables文件，一个是resin的启动脚本模板，一个是防火墙的配置，只需要稍微修改一下就可以使用。
[root@mylinux4 contrib]# ll /usr/local/resin/contrib/ total 12 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2678 Nov 9 2012 build.xml -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1792 Nov 9 2012 init.resin.in -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1079 Nov 9 2012 init.resin-iptables [root@mylinux4 contrib]# vi /usr/local/resin/contrib/init.resin.in [root@mylinux4 contrib]# cp init.resin.in /etc/init.d/resin [root@mylinux4 contrib]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/resin [root@mylinux4 contrib]# /etc/init.d/resin restart Stopping resin: . Starting resin: . [root@mylinux4 contrib]# netstat -lntup |egrep "6911|6921|8080" tcp 0 0 :::8080 :::* LISTEN 1665/java tcp 0 0 ::ffff:192.168.100.182:6911 :::* LISTEN 1665/java tcp 0 0 ::ffff:127.0.0.1:6921 :::* LISTEN 1640/java
下面是调整后的脚本内容：
[root@mylinux4 contrib]# cat /etc/init.d/resin
#!/bin/sh
#
# Linux startup script for Resin
# chkconfig: 345 85 15
# description: Resin is a Java Web server.
# processname: wrapper.pl
#
# To install, configure this file as needed and copy init.resin
# to /etc/rc.d/init.d as resin. Then use "# /sbin/chkconfig resin reset"
#
JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk
RESIN_HOME=/usr/local/resin
export JAVA_HOME RESIN_HOME
JAVA=$JAVA_HOME/bin/java
#
# If you want to start the entire Resin process as a different user,
# set this to the user name. If you need to bind to a protected port,
# e.g. port 80, you can‘t use USER, but will need to use bin/resin.
#
USER=
#
# Set to the server id to start
#
SERVER="-server test"
#
ARGS="-resin-home $RESIN_HOME $SERVER"
if test -r /lib/lsb/init-functions; then
. /lib/lsb/init-functions
else
log_daemon_msg () {
if [ -z "$1" ]; then
return 1
fi
if [ -z "$2" ]; then
echo -n "$1:"
return
fi
echo -n "$1: $2"
}
log_end_msg () {
[ -z "$1" ] && return 1
if [ $1 -eq 0 ]; then
echo " ."
else
echo " failed!"
fi
return $1
}
fi
case "$1" in
start)
log_daemon_msg "Starting resin"
if test -n "$USER"; then
su $USER -c "$JAVA -jar $RESIN_HOME/lib/resin.jar $ARGS start" 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null
else
$JAVA -jar $RESIN_HOME/lib/resin.jar $ARGS start 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null
fi
log_end_msg $?
;;
stop)
log_daemon_msg "Stopping resin"
if test -n "$USER"; then
su $USER -c "$JAVA -jar $RESIN_HOME/lib/resin.jar $ARGS stop" 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null
else
$JAVA -jar $RESIN_HOME/lib/resin.jar $ARGS stop 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null
fi
log_end_msg $?
;;
restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart}"
exit 1
esac
exit 09、resin加入开机启动项
[root@mylinux4 contrib]# chkconfig --add resin [root@mylinux4 contrib]# chkconfig resin on [root@mylinux4 contrib]# chkconfig --list resin resin 0:off1:off2:on3:on4:on5:on6:off
10、resin日志设置
resin的日志默认保存在安装目录下的logs/access.log中，格式如下：
<access-log path="logs/access.log"
format=‘%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b "%{Referer}i" "%{User-Agent}i"‘
rollover-period="1W"/>
下面是resin日志的一个示例：
[root@mylinux4 contrib]# tail -f ../logs/access.log
192.168.100.1 - - [02/Oct/2016:21:36:30 +0800] "GET /resin-admin HTTP/1.1" 302 78 "http://192.168.100.182:8080/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/7.0; rv:11.0) like Gecko"
192.168.100.1 - - [02/Oct/2016:21:36:30 +0800] "GET /resin-admin/ HTTP/1.1" 200 2786 "http://192.168.100.182:8080/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/7.0; rv:11.0) like Gecko"
192.168.100.1 - - [02/Oct/2016:21:46:48 +0800] "GET /resin-doc HTTP/1.1" 302 76 "http://192.168.100.182:8080/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/7.0; rv:11.0) like Gecko"
192.168.100.1 - - [02/Oct/2016:21:46:48 +0800] "GET /resin-doc/ HTTP/1.1" 200 15227 "http://192.168.100.182:8080/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/7.0; rv:11.0) like Gecko"
192.168.100.1 - - [02/Oct/2016:21:46:52 +0800] "GET /resin-doc/doc/install.xtp HTTP/1.1" 200 6778 "http://192.168.100.182:8080/resin-doc/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/7.0; rv:11.0) like Gecko"
192.168.100.1 - - [02/Oct/2016:21:47:30 +0800] "GET /resin-admin HTTP/1.1" 302 78 "http://192.168.100.182:8080/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/7.0; rv:11.0) like Gecko"
192.168.100.1 - - [02/Oct/2016:21:47:30 +0800] "GET /resin-admin/ HTTP/1.1" 200 2786 "http://192.168.100.182:8080/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/7.0; rv:11.0) like Gecko"
192.168.100.1 - - [02/Oct/2016:21:48:01 +0800] "GET /resin-admin HTTP/1.1" 302 78 "http://192.168.100.182:8080/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/7.0; rv:11.0) like Gecko"
192.168.100.1 - - [02/Oct/2016:21:48:01 +0800] "GET /resin-admin/ HTTP/1.1" 200 2786 "http://192.168.100.182:8080/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/7.0; rv:11.0) like Gecko"
192.168.100.1 - - [02/Oct/2016:22:15:55 +0800] "POST /resin-admin/j_security_check?j_uri=status.php HTTP/1.1" 200 2861 "http://192.168.100.182:8080/resin-admin/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/7.0; rv:11.0) like Gecko"
本文出自 “IT小二郎” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://jerry12356.blog.51cto.com/4308715/1858497
CentOS 6.5上安装Resin 3.1