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ELK安装配置
log服务器安装ELK,客户端安装filebeat
1.下载安装包(https://www.elastic.co/downloads)
elasticsearch-5.3.0.rpm jdk-8u121-linux-x64.tar.gz kibana-5.3.0-x86_64.rpm logstash-5.3.0.rpm
2.安装JDK(要求:1.8以上)
安装步骤略.. 创建软连接:ln -s /usr/local/jdk1.8/bin/java /usr/bin/
3.安装el
yum install elasticsearch-5.3.0.rpm -y systemctl enable elasticsearch systemctl start elasticsearch systemctl status elasticsearch
4.安装kibana
yum install kibana-5.3.0-x86_64.rpm -y systemctl enable kibana vim /etc/kibana/kibana.yml #server.port: 5601 server.port: 9001 #kibanna访问端口,根据需求改
5.安装logstash
yum install logstash-5.3.0.rpm -y systemctl start logstash systemctl status logstash systemctl enable logstash
cat /etc/logstash/conf.d/log_collect.conf
input { beats { port => 5000 type => "logs" codec => multiline { pattern => "^%{MONTHNUM}|%{IPV4}" negate => true what => previous } } } #
"^%{MONTHNUM}|%{IPV4}" --> 合并以月份或者IP开头的行
output { if [type] == "tomcat_log_api01"{ elasticsearch { hosts => ["127.0.0.1:9200"] index => "api01-tomcatlog-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}" } } if [type] == "tomcat_log_api02"{ elasticsearch { hosts => ["127.0.0.1:9200"] index => "api02-tomcatlog-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}" } } if [type] == "tomcat_log_provider01"{ elasticsearch { hosts => ["127.0.0.1:9200"] index => "provider01-tomcatlog-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}" } } if [type] == "tomcat_log_provider02"{ elasticsearch { hosts => ["127.0.0.1:9200"] index => "provider02-tomcatlog-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}" } } if [type] == "tomcat_log_provider03"{ elasticsearch { hosts => ["127.0.0.1:9200"] index => "provider03-tomcatlog-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}" } } if [type] == "tomcat_log_provider04"{ elasticsearch { hosts => ["127.0.0.1:9200"] index => "provider04-tomcatlog-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}" } } if [type] == "tomcat_log_provider05"{ elasticsearch { hosts => ["127.0.0.1:9200"] index => "provider05-tomcatlog-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}" } } if [type] == "tomcat_log_provider06"{ elasticsearch { hosts => ["127.0.0.1:9200"] index => "provider06-tomcatlog-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}" } } if [type] == "tomcat_log_fk01"{ elasticsearch { hosts => ["127.0.0.1:9200"] index => "fk01-tomcatlog-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}" } } if [type] == "tomcat_log_fk02"{ elasticsearch { hosts => ["127.0.0.1:9200"] index => "fk02-tomcatlog-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}" } } if [type] == "tomcat_log_admin01"{ elasticsearch { hosts => ["127.0.0.1:9200"] index => "admin01-tomcatlog-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}" } } if [type] == "tomcat_log_admin02"{ elasticsearch { hosts => ["127.0.0.1:9200"] index => "admin02-tomcatlog-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}" } } if [type] == "nginx_access_log01"{ elasticsearch { hosts => ["127.0.0.1:9200"] index => "ngx-accesslog01-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}" } } stdout { codec => rubydebug } }
#index =>"api01xxx-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}" --> 建立索引,很重要,用于kibanna索引的建立
6.日志端安装filebeat
yum install filebeat-5.3.0-x86_64.rpm systemctl start filebeat systemctl status filebeat systemctl enable filebeat
vim /etc/filebeat/filebeat.yml
#output.logstash: -->注释 # The Logstash hosts #hosts: ["localhost:5044"] -->注释 # Optional SSL. By default is off. # List of root certificates for HTTPS server verifications #ssl.certificate_authorities: ["/etc/pki/root/ca.pem"] # Certificate for SSL client authentication #ssl.certificate: "/etc/pki/client/cert.pem" # Client Certificate Key #ssl.key: "/etc/pki/client/cert.key"
#底部添加下列内容
filebeat:
spool_size: 1024
idle_timeout: 5s
registry_file: .filebeat
config_dir: /etc/filebeat/conf.d
output:
logstash:
hosts:
- 10.30.205.80:5000 -->elk服务器地址
enabled: true
shipper: {}
logging: {}
runoptions: {}
vim /etc/filebeat/conf.d/tomcat_log.yml
filebeat: prospectors: - paths: - /usr/local/tomcat8/logs/catalina-daemon.out --> 要收集的日志 encoding: plain fields_under_root: false input_type: log ignore_older: 24h document_type: tomcat_log_api01 --> 指定日志的类型,用于日志分类 scan_frequency: 10s harvester_buffer_size: 16384 tail_files: false force_close_files: false backoff: 1s max_backoff: 1s backoff_factor: 2 partial_line_waiting: 5s max_bytes: 10485760
7.打开kibanna
ELK安装配置
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