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NSData与NSString、Byte数组,UIImage的相互转换

1、NSData与NSString

NSData -> NSString

  NSString *aString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:adata encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];


NSString->NSData
  NSString *aString = @"1234abcd";
  NSData *aData = http://www.mamicode.com/[aString dataUsingEncoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding];

2、NSData与Byte

NSData-> Byte数组
  NSString *testString = @"1234567890";
  NSData *testData = http://www.mamicode.com/[testString dataUsingEncoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding];
  Byte *testByte = (Byte *)[testData bytes];
  for(int i=0;i<[testData length];i++)
    printf("testByte = %d\n",testByte[i]);

Byte数组-> NSData
  Byte byte[] = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23};
  NSData *adata = http://www.mamicode.com/[[NSData alloc] initWithBytes:byte length:24];

Byte数组->16进制数
  Byte *bytes = (Byte *)[aData bytes];
  NSString *hexStr=@"";
  for(int i=0;i<[encryData length];i++)
  {
    NSString *newHexStr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%x",bytes[i]&0xff]; ///16进制数
    if([newHexStr length]==1)
    hexStr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@0%@",hexStr,newHexStr];
    else
    hexStr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%@",hexStr,newHexStr];
  }
  NSLog(@"bytes 的16进制数为:%@",hexStr);

16进制数->Byte数组
  // 将16进制数据转化成Byte 数组
  NSString *hexString = @"3e435fab9c34891f"; //16进制字符串
  int j=0;
  Byte bytes[128]; 

  // 3ds key的Byte 数组, 128位
  for(int i=0;i<[hexString length];i++)
  {
    int int_ch;  // 两位16进制数转化后的10进制数
 
    unichar hex_char1 = [hexString characterAtIndex:i]; ////两位16进制数中的第一位(高位*16)
    int int_ch1;
    if(hex_char1 >= ‘0‘ && hex_char1 <=‘9‘)
    int_ch1 = (hex_char1-48)*16;   //// 0 的Ascll - 48
    else if(hex_char1 >= ‘A‘ && hex_char1 <=‘F‘)
    int_ch1 = (hex_char1-55)*16; //// A 的Ascll - 65
    else
    int_ch1 = (hex_char1-87)*16; //// a 的Ascll - 97
    i++;
 
    unichar hex_char2 = [hexString characterAtIndex:i]; ///两位16进制数中的第二位(低位)
    int int_ch2;
    if(hex_char2 >= ‘0‘ && hex_char2 <=‘9‘)
    int_ch2 = (hex_char2-48); //// 0 的Ascll - 48
    else if(hex_char1 >= ‘A‘ && hex_char1 <=‘F‘)
    int_ch2 = hex_char2-55; //// A 的Ascll - 65
    else
    int_ch2 = hex_char2-87; //// a 的Ascll - 97
 
    int_ch = int_ch1+int_ch2;
    NSLog(@"int_ch=%d",int_ch);
    bytes[j] = int_ch;  ///将转化后的数放入Byte数组里
    j++;
  }
  NSData *newData = http://www.mamicode.com/[[NSData alloc] initWithBytes:bytes length:128];
  NSLog(@"newData=http://www.mamicode.com/%@",newData);

3. NSData 与 UIImage

NSData->UIImage
  UIImage *aimage = [UIImage imageWithData: imageData];
 
  //例:从本地文件沙盒中取图片并转换为NSData
  NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] bundlePath];
  NSString *name = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"ceshi.png"];
  NSString *finalPath = [path stringByAppendingPathComponent:name];
  NSData *imageData = http://www.mamicode.com/[NSData dataWithContentsOfFile: finalPath];
  UIImage *aimage = [UIImage imageWithData: imageData];

UIImage-> NSData
  NSData *imageData = http://www.mamicode.com/UIImagePNGRepresentation(aimae);
 
原文来自:http://www.cnblogs.com/jacktu/archive/2011/11/08/2241528.html

NSData与NSString、Byte数组,UIImage的相互转换