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Git在Windows环境下配置Diff以及Merge工具---DiffMerge
参考出处：http://coding4streetcred.com/blog/post/Configure-DiffMerge-for-Your-Git-DiffTool
主要转自：http://blog.csdn.net/u010232305/article/details/51767887
1、下载DiffMerge
http://sourcegear.com/diffmerge/downloads.php，楼主选择的是 Windows Installer (64bit)，安装直接下一步，这一版只能安装在C盘
2、创建启动DiffMerge脚本
（1）在Git的安装路径的\cmd路径下创建以下两个脚本
git-difftool-diffmerge-wrapper.sh内容为
1 # place this file in the Windows Git installation directory /cmd folder2 # be sure to add the ../cmd folder to the Path environment variable3 4 # diff is called by git with 7 parameters:5 # path old-file old-hex old-mode new-file new-hex new-mode6 7 "C:\Program Files\SourceGear\Common\DiffMerge\sgdm.exe" "$1" "$2" | cat
git-mergetool-diffmerge-wrapper.sh内容为
1 # place this file in the Windows Git installation directory /cmd folder2 # be sure to add the ../cmd folder to the Path environment variable3 4 # passing the following parameters to mergetool:5 # local base remote merge_result6 7 "C:\Program Files\SourceGear\Common\DiffMerge\sgdm.exe""$1""$2""$3" --result="$4" --title1="Mine" --title2="Merge" --title3="Theirs"
注意：其中的路径名为安装后的DiffMerge.exe的实际路径名，楼主的为”C:/Program Files/SourceGear/Common/DiffMerge/sgdm.exe”
（2）将\cmd设置环境变量，方便找
将git程序的cmd目录加入环境变量Path，楼主的为"C:\Program Files\Git\cmd"
3、修改Git配置
找到.gitconfig文件（路径在Windows“用户”路径下）
upsert以下内容：
1 [merge] 2 tool = diffmerge 3 [diff] 4 tool = diffmerge 5 [mergetool] 6 keepBackup = false 7 [mergetool "diffmerge"] 8 cmd = git-mergetool-diffmerge-wrapper.sh "$LOCAL" "$BASE" "$REMOTE" "$MERGED" 9 [difftool "diffmerge"]10 cmd = git-difftool-diffmerge-wrapper.sh "$LOCAL" "$REMOTE"
4、OK
当merge出现冲突的时候，输入 git mergetool
diffmerge就出来啦
Git在Windows环境下配置Diff以及Merge工具---DiffMerge
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