首页 > 代码库 > SQLSERVER 差异备份、全备份
SQLSERVER 差异备份、全备份
--exec BackUPDatabase_LeeHG语句参数说明:-- 示例:exec BackUPDatabase_LeeHG ‘参数一‘,‘参数二‘,‘参数三‘,‘参数四‘,‘参数五‘,‘ 参数六‘-- 参数一:需要备份数据库的名称-- 参数二:备份文件存放路径,可以是网络路径-- 参数三:全备份时间-- 参数四:全备份时间误差范围(小时)-- 参数五:参数三为网络路径时,访问网络路径的用户名,参数三为本地路径时可输入任意字符。-- 参数六:参数三为网络路径时,访问网络路径的密码,参数三为本地路径时可输入任意字符。create proc BackUPDatabase @database_name sysname, --要备份的数据库名称 @physical_backup_device_name sysname, --备份文件存放目录 @all_backup_datetime char(17)=‘20:00:00.000‘, --全备份的时间 @IntDistance int=1, --全备份的时间范围(小时)
@UserName varchar(100), --远程服务器登录名称
@Password varchar(100)=‘‘ --远程服务器登录密码
with ENCRYPTION
as/*********************************declare @database_name sysname, --要备份的数据库名称 @physical_backup_device_name sysname, --备份文件存放目录 @all_backup_datetime char(17) select @database_name=‘test‘, @physical_backup_device_name=‘E:\备份文件\查询服务器‘, @all_backup_datetime=‘16:00:00.000‘***************************************/--建立备份历史记录if not exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N‘backup_recorder‘) and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N‘IsUserTable‘) = 1) begin exec(‘CREATE TABLE backup_recorder (backup_datetime datetime not null,backup_name varchar (500) PRIMARY KEY,backup_path varchar (500) NOT NULL ,is_all_backup char(1) not null default 0,file_is_exists char(1) not null default 0)‘) enddeclare @backup_set_full sysname, @backup_set sysname, --备份文件名称 @backup_name sysnamedeclare @Return_Int intdeclare @CommandText nvarchar(4000) declare @DelFilePathName nvarchar(4000)declare @physical_backup_device_name_now nvarchar(4000)declare @physical_backup_device_namebackup nvarchar(4000)if isnull(@database_name,‘‘)=‘‘ or rtrim(@database_name)=‘‘ --数据库名称为空 set @database_name=db_name() --备份当前数据库if isnull(@physical_backup_device_name,‘‘)=‘‘ or rtrim(@physical_backup_device_name)=‘‘ --备份目录为空,使用系统默认目录 begin SELECT @physical_backup_device_name=ltrim(rtrim(reverse(filename))) FROM master.dbo.sysdatabases where name=@database_name set @physical_backup_device_name=reverse(substring(@physical_backup_device_name,charindex(‘\‘,@physical_backup_device_name)+5,260))+‘backup‘ end--确定目录是否存在select @CommandText=‘dir ‘+@physical_backup_device_name+‘\全备份‘exec @Return_Int=master..xp_cmdshell @CommandText, no_outputif @Return_Int<>0 --目录不存在,建立 begin select @CommandText=‘Mkdir ‘+@physical_backup_device_name+‘\全备份‘ exec @Return_Int=master..xp_cmdshell @CommandText, no_output endselect @CommandText=‘dir ‘+@physical_backup_device_name+‘\差异备份‘exec @Return_Int=master..xp_cmdshell @CommandText, no_outputif @Return_Int<>0 --目录不存在,建立 begin select @CommandText=‘Mkdir ‘+@physical_backup_device_name+‘\差异备份‘ exec @Return_Int=master..xp_cmdshell @CommandText, no_output endselect @physical_backup_device_name_now=@database_name+‘_‘+ ltrim(rtrim(REPLACE(REPLACE(REPLACE(REPLACE(convert(char(23),getdate(),21),‘-‘,‘‘),‘:‘,‘‘),‘.‘,‘‘),‘ ‘,‘‘)))+ ‘.bak‘if object_id(‘tempdb..#backup_recorder‘) is not null drop table #backup_recorderCREATE TABLE #backup_recorder (backup_datetime datetime not null,backup_name varchar (500) PRIMARY KEY,backup_path varchar (500) NOT NULL ,is_all_backup char(1) not null default 0,file_is_exists char(1) not null default 0)--检查是否有全备份存在select @CommandText=‘dir ‘+@physical_backup_device_name+‘\全备份\*.bak‘exec @Return_Int=master..xp_cmdshell @CommandText, no_outputif @Return_Int<>0 --没有全备份文件存在,进行全备份 begin select @backup_set_full=‘全备份 ‘+@database_name select @physical_backup_device_namebackup=@physical_backup_device_name+‘\全备份\‘+@physical_backup_device_name_now --全备份,重写媒体头 BACKUP DATABASE @database_name to DISK=@physical_backup_device_namebackup WITH FORMAT ,NAME = @backup_set_full if @@error=0 --备份成功,删除当天全备份之前的所有历史备份文件 begin --写备份日志 insert into backup_recorder (backup_datetime,backup_name,backup_path,is_all_backup,file_is_exists) values (getdate(),@physical_backup_device_name_now,@physical_backup_device_namebackup,‘1‘,‘1‘) insert into #backup_recorder (backup_datetime,backup_name,backup_path,is_all_backup,file_is_exists) select backup_datetime,backup_name,backup_path,is_all_backup,file_is_exists from backup_recorder where backup_name<>@physical_backup_device_name_now and is_all_backup=‘1‘ and file_is_exists=‘1‘ end endelse begin --有全备份,验证全备份是否为上一天得指定时间之后 --select @all_backup_datetime=REPLACE(REPLACE(@all_backup_datetime,‘:‘,‘‘),‘.‘,‘‘) if right(left(right(@physical_backup_device_name_now,21),17),9) between REPLACE(REPLACE(@all_backup_datetime,‘:‘,‘‘),‘.‘,‘‘) and REPLACE(REPLACE(substring(convert(char(23),dateadd(hh,@IntDistance,@all_backup_datetime),21),12,12),‘:‘,‘‘),‘.‘,‘‘) --进行全备份 begin select @backup_set_full=‘全备份 ‘+@database_name select @physical_backup_device_namebackup=@physical_backup_device_name+‘\全备份\‘+@physical_backup_device_name_now --全备份,重写媒体头 BACKUP DATABASE @database_name to DISK=@physical_backup_device_namebackup WITH FORMAT ,NAME = @backup_set_full if @@error=0 --备份成功 begin --写备份日志 insert into backup_recorder (backup_datetime,backup_name,backup_path,is_all_backup,file_is_exists) values (getdate(),@physical_backup_device_name_now,@physical_backup_device_namebackup,‘1‘,‘1‘) --查找历史备份文件 insert into #backup_recorder (backup_datetime,backup_name,backup_path,is_all_backup,file_is_exists) select backup_datetime,backup_name,backup_path,is_all_backup,file_is_exists from backup_recorder where backup_name<>@physical_backup_device_name_now and is_all_backup=‘1‘ and file_is_exists=‘1‘ end end else --当前备份时间小于指定的全备份时间,进行差异备份 begin select @backup_set_full=‘增量备份 ‘+@database_name select @physical_backup_device_namebackup=@physical_backup_device_name+‘\差异备份\‘+@physical_backup_device_name_now --差异备份,追加媒体 BACKUP DATABASE @database_name to DISK=@physical_backup_device_namebackup WITH NOINIT , DIFFERENTIAL,NAME = @backup_set if @@error=0 --备份成功 begin --写备份日志 insert into backup_recorder (backup_datetime,backup_name,backup_path,is_all_backup,file_is_exists) values (getdate(),@physical_backup_device_name_now,@physical_backup_device_namebackup,‘0‘,‘1‘) --查找历史备份文件 insert into #backup_recorder (backup_datetime,backup_name,backup_path,is_all_backup,file_is_exists) select backup_datetime,backup_name,backup_path,is_all_backup,file_is_exists from backup_recorder where backup_name<>@physical_backup_device_name_now and is_all_backup=‘0‘ and file_is_exists=‘1‘ end end end DECLARE DelFilePathName CURSOR FORWARD_ONLY FOR select backup_path From #backup_recorder OPEN DelFilePathNameFETCH NEXT FROM DelFilePathName into @DelFilePathNameWHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0 begin if exists(select *from backup_recorder where backup_path=@DelFilePathName and backup_name<>@physical_backup_device_name_now) begin select @CommandText=‘del ‘+@DelFilePathName execute @Return_Int=master..xp_cmdshell @CommandText,no_output if @Return_Int=0 begin update backup_recorder set file_is_exists=0 where backup_path=@DelFilePathName end end FETCH NEXT FROM DelFilePathName into @DelFilePathName endCLOSE DelFilePathNameDEALLOCATE DelFilePathNameif object_id(‘tempdb..#backup_recorder‘) is not null drop table #backup_recorderif left(@physical_backup_device_name,2)=‘\\‘ and ltrim(rtrim(@UserName))<>‘‘ and ltrim(rtrim(@Password))<>‘‘ begin select @CommandText=‘net share ‘+@physical_backup_device_name+‘ /delete‘ exec master..xp_cmdshell @CommandText,no_output end
声明:以上内容来自用户投稿及互联网公开渠道收集整理发布,本网站不拥有所有权,未作人工编辑处理,也不承担相关法律责任,若内容有误或涉及侵权可进行投诉: 投诉/举报 工作人员会在5个工作日内联系你,一经查实,本站将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。