首页 > 代码库 > activiti搭建(二)与Spring集成

activiti搭建(二)与Spring集成

  转载请注明源地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/lighten/p/5876773.html

  本文主要讲解如何将Activiti和Spring框架集成,再过一段时间将会将一个基础的demo放在github上,地址将会在activiti系列导读文章中给出,如果未给出,则是因为没有构建完成(学习中,更新较慢)。按照搭建篇章的顺序,也能搭建起来。

  上一章将了数据库的初始化,继续那章建立的maven项目。Activiti与Spring集成需要相应的jar包,下面将补充其他maven依赖:

		<dependency>			<groupId>org.activiti</groupId>			<artifactId>activiti-spring</artifactId>			<version>5.21.0</version>		</dependency>				<dependency>			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>			<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>			<version>4.1.5.RELEASE</version>		</dependency>

  先配置一下数据源,在src/main/resources下创建spring-db.xml文件,此文件用于配置数据库相关事项:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">	<!-- 数据库配置文件 -->	<bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">		<property name="locations">			<list>				<value>classpath:db.properties</value>			</list>		</property>	</bean>		<!-- 数据库连接池 -->	<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">		<property name="driverClassName" value="http://www.mamicode.com/${driverClassName}"/>		<property name="url" value="http://www.mamicode.com/${url}"/>		<property name="username" value="http://www.mamicode.com/${username}" />		<property name="password" value="http://www.mamicode.com/${password}" />	</bean>		<!-- 数据库事务管理 -->	<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">		<property name="dataSource">			<ref bean="dataSource"/>		</property>	</bean></beans>

  这里将数据库的相关参数放入了文件db.properties中,并在xml中引用了,这样方便修改,路径依旧是classpath下,也可以改,相应的配置路径也做修改即可。文件内容如下:

driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driverurl=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/activiti?useSSL=falseusername=rootpassword=root

  在src/main/resources下创建spring-activiti.xml文件,此文件用于activiti的相关配置(当然也可以选择使用代码加注解的方式进行配置),里面内容如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">	<bean id="processEngineConfiguration" class="org.activiti.spring.SpringProcessEngineConfiguration">		<property name="dataSource"><ref bean="dataSource"/></property>		<property name="transactionManager"><ref bean="transactionManager"/></property>		<property name="databaseType" value="http://www.mamicode.com/mysql"></property>		<property name="databaseSchemaUpdate" value="http://www.mamicode.com/false"></property>	</bean>		<bean id="processEngine" class="org.activiti.spring.ProcessEngineFactoryBean">		<property name="processEngineConfiguration" ref="processEngineConfiguration"></property>	</bean>		<!-- 7种服务 不一定全部使用 -->	<bean id="repositoryService" factory-bean="processEngine" factory-method="getRepositoryService"/>	<bean id="runtimeService" factory-bean="processEngine" factory-method="getRuntimeService"/>	<bean id="formService" factory-bean="processEngine" factory-method="getFormService"/>	<bean id="identityService" factory-bean="processEngine" factory-method="getIdentityService"/>	<bean id="taskService" factory-bean="processEngine" factory-method="getTaskService"/>	<bean id="historyService" factory-bean="processEngine" factory-method="getHistoryService"/>	<bean id="managementService" factory-bean="processEngine" factory-method="getManagementService"/></beans>

  最后在classpath创建一个spring-app.xml,用于全局配置,将所有配置汇总。里面内容目前如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">	<!-- 汇总配置 -->	<import resource="classpath:spring-db.xml"/>	<import resource="classpath:spring-activiti.xml"/></beans>

  最后在src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml中配置相关项:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"	version="3.0">	<display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>	<context-param>		<description>Spring全局配置</description>		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>		<param-value>classpath:spring-app.xml</param-value>	</context-param>	<listener>		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>	</listener></web-app>

  然后就能在tomcat中跑起来了。这只是一种最基本的配置方式,更详细的配置和相关说明会在之后一一补充讲解。数据源和事务管理可以改为自己需要的配置,也可以使用orm或者jpa,这个在id为processEngineConfiguration的bean中要添加相应的配置。

activiti搭建(二)与Spring集成