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install and config bind9(named) on linux server
This article shows my process of installing and configuring bind9 DNS server on a linux server. I didn‘t touch every aspects of bind9, but following the process, a DNS server is configured with A/AAAA, NAPTR and SRV resource record types. The DNS server is able to be used for testing.
## download bind-9.10.0-P1.tar.gz https://www.isc.org/downloads/bind/ ## untar the package tar xzvf bind-9.10.0-P1.tar.gz ## config and install cd bind-9.10.0-P1 ./configure ./make ./make install ## test named is installed named -v named -g ## generate rndc.key cd /etc rndc-confgen -a ## generate /etc/named.conf with contents cat /etc/named.conf zone "lingcloud.com" { type master; file "/etc/bind/zones/lingcloud.com.db"; }; ## config zone with example contents cat /etc/bind/zones/lingcloud.com.db ; BIND data file for lingcloud.com ; $TTL 14400 ;lingcloud.com ;start of authority resource record type. Every domain must have a Start of Authority record at the cutover ts parent domain. @ IN SOA ns1.lingcloud.com. host.lingcloud.com. ( 201006601 ; Serial 7200 ; Refresh 120 ; Retry 2419200 ; Expire 604800) ; Default TTL ; ; NS record indicate which name server are authoritative for the zone/domain. It is primarily used if you w lingcloud.com. IN NS ns1.lingcloud.com. ;A record lingcloud.com. IN A 10.41.104.171 ; ns seems to be name server's ip ns1 IN A 10.41.104.232 nodeB IN A 10.41.104.171 nodeB.realmB IN A 10.41.104.171 nodeC IN A 10.41.104.171 nodeC.realmC IN A 10.41.104.171 ;NAPTR record realmB IN NAPTR 50 100 "s" "aaa:diameter.tcp" "" _diameter._tcp.srvB.realmB.lingcloud.com. realmC IN NAPTR 51 101 "s" "aaa:diameter.tcp" "" _diameter._tcp.srvC.realmC.lingcloud.com. ;SRV record _diameter._tcp.srvB.realmB IN SRV 0 1 3868 nodeB.realmB.lingcloud.com. _diameter._tcp.srvC.realmC IN SRV 0 1 3868 nodeC.realmC.lingcloud.com. ## start named /usr/local/sbin/named ## check named status rndc status ## nslookup can be used to query DNS server nslookup > server 127.0.0.1 Default server: 127.0.0.1 Address: 127.0.0.1#53 > lingcloud.com Server: 127.0.0.1 Address: 127.0.0.1#53 Name: lingcloud.com Address: 10.41.104.172 > nodeB.lingcloud.com Server: 127.0.0.1 Address: 127.0.0.1#53 Name: nodeB.lingcloud.com Address: 10.41.104.171 > set type=NAPTR > realm1.lingcloud.com Server: 127.0.0.1 Address: 127.0.0.1#53 realm1.lingcloud.com naptr = 50 100 "s" "aaa:diameter.tcp" "" _diameter._tcp.srv1.lingcloud.com. > set type=SRV > _diameter._tcp.srv1 Server: 127.0.0.1 Address: 127.0.0.1#53 _diameter._tcp.srv1.lingcloud.com service = 0 1 3868 nodeB.lingcloud.com.
Reference:
http://www.servermom.org/how-to-install-and-setup-bind9-on-ubuntu-server/136/
https://kb.isc.org/article/AA-00768/0/Getting-started-with-BIND-how-to-build-and-run-named-with-a-basic-recursive-configuration.html
http://www.centos.org/docs/5/html/Deployment_Guide-en-US/s1-bind-rndc.html
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