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JSP+JavaBean
使用JSP+JavaBean模式编写一个简单的用户信息管理系统
考虑实现一个数据库单表操作的简单Web应用,系统需求如下:
普通用户功能:用户登录系统;用户注册;
1、数据库设计
在SQL Server中使用企业管理器建立数据库和user表。user表的字段设计如下:
字段名 | id | name | password | age | birthday | money | |
描述 | 自增型int | varchar | varchar | varchar | int | datetime | float |
2、创建User JavaBean
创建User JavaBean,其属性和类型如下:
属性名 | id | name | password | age | birthday | money | |
类型 | int | String | String | String | int | datetime | float |
3、为User JavaBean增加业务方法
Student JavaBean的业务方法有login、register,分别实现用户登录验证、注册用户信息。在Student JavaBean中增加实现上述功能的代码并测试释放正常。
4、编写JSP页面实现用户登录、用户注册
编写实现用户登录、注册的页面,并调试程序是否正常。
User类:
package JavaBeen_Demo; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.PreparedStatement; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; public class User { private int id; private String name; private String password; private int age; private String email; private String birthday; private float money; public User(){}; public String getEmail() { return email; } public void setEmail(String email) { this.email = email; } public String getBirthday() { return birthday; } public void setBirthday(String birthday) { this.birthday = birthday; } public float getMoney() { return money; } public void setMoney(float money) { this.money = money; } public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public String getPassword() { return password; } public void setPassword(String password) { this.password = password; } public int getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(int age) { this.age = age; } //登录 public User login(){ User user=null; DBConnection db=new DBConnection(); Connection conn=null; PreparedStatement ps=null; ResultSet rs=null; try { conn=db.getConnection(); String sql="select * from yonghu where name='"+this.name+"'"; System.out.println(sql); ps=conn.prepareStatement(sql); rs=ps.executeQuery(); while(rs.next()){ user=new User(); user.name=rs.getString("name"); user.password=rs.getString("password"); user.age=rs.getInt("age"); user.email=rs.getString("email"); user.birthday=rs.getString("birthday"); user.money=rs.getFloat("money"); } } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } db.close(rs); db.close(ps); db.close(conn); return user; } //注册 public boolean register(){ DBConnection db=new DBConnection(); Connection conn=null; PreparedStatement ps=null; boolean flag=false; try { conn=db.getConnection(); String sql="insert into yonghu values(?,?,?,?,?,?)"; ps=conn.prepareStatement(sql); ps.setString(1, this.name); ps.setString(2,this.password); ps.setInt(3,this.age); ps.setString(4,this.email); ps.setString(5,this.birthday); ps.setFloat(6,this.money); ps.executeUpdate(); flag=true; } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } db.close(ps); db.close(conn); return flag; } }
连接数据库(SQL Server):
package JavaBeen_Demo; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.PreparedStatement; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; public class DBConnection { static String user="sa"; static String password="a123456"; static String driverName="com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver"; static String url="jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=User"; Connection conn; PreparedStatement ps; ResultSet rs; static{ try { Class.forName(driverName); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { System.out.println("鍔犺浇椹卞姩鍑洪敊"); } } public Connection getConnection() throws SQLException{ conn=DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password); return conn; } public void close(Connection connection,PreparedStatement preparedStatement,ResultSet rsResultSet) { try { if (null!=rsResultSet) { rsResultSet.close(); } if (null != preparedStatement) { preparedStatement.close(); } if(null!=connection){ connection.close(); } } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public void close(Connection conn) { try { if(conn != null) { conn.close(); conn = null; } } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public void close(PreparedStatement ps) { try { if(ps != null) { ps.close(); ps = null; } } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public void close(ResultSet rs) { try { if(rs != null) { rs.close(); rs = null; } } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
主界面:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Main.html</title> <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> <meta http-equiv="description" content="this is my page"> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> </head> <body> <a href=http://www.mamicode.com/"log.html" name="log">登录
>
登录界面:<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>log.html</title> <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> <meta http-equiv="description" content="this is my page"> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <!--<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href=http://www.mamicode.com/"./styles.css">-->>
注册界面:<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>registerl.html</title> <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> <meta http-equiv="description" content="this is my page"> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <!--<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href=http://www.mamicode.com/"./styles.css">-->>
登录界面的操作:<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*,JavaBeen_Demo.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <% String path = request.getContextPath(); String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; %> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <base href=http://www.mamicode.com/"">>
注册界面操作:<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*,JavaBeen_Demo.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <% String path = request.getContextPath(); String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; %> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <base href=http://www.mamicode.com/"">>
个人信息界面:<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*,JavaBeen_Demo.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <% String path = request.getContextPath(); String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; %> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <base href=http://www.mamicode.com/"">>
登录成功界面:<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <% String path = request.getContextPath(); String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; %> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <base href=http://www.mamicode.com/"">>
登录失败界面:<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <% String path = request.getContextPath(); String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; %> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <base href=http://www.mamicode.com/"">>JSP+JavaBean
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