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GetExcelNpoi.cs
using System; using System.Collections.Generic;// List using System.Data;// DataTable using System.Data.OleDb;// OleDbConnection,OleDbDataAdapter using System.IO;// FileStream using System.Text.RegularExpressions;// Regex using System.Web;// HttpResponse using System.Web.UI;// HtmlTextWriter using System.Web.UI.WebControls;// GridView using NPOI.HSSF.UserModel;// HSSFWorkbook,HSSFSheet,HSSFRow,HSSFCell using NPOI.SS.UserModel;// IWorkbook,ISheet,IRow,ICell using NPOI.SS.Util;// CellRangeAddress /*/--------------------------------------------------------------------------------// // GetExcelNpoi 的摘要说明 // 适用于 NPOI 2.0 版本 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------/*/ public class GetExcelNpoi : System.Web.UI.Page { // 构造函数 public GetExcelNpoi() { } // GridView 导出 Excel // 注意: 使用此函数要定义事件 public override void VerifyRenderingInServerForm(Control control){} public void exportExcel(HttpResponse pageResponse,GridView drawGridView,string f_FileName) { pageResponse.Clear(); pageResponse.Buffer = false; pageResponse.Charset = "GB2312"; pageResponse.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename="+f_FileName+".xls"); pageResponse.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312"); pageResponse.ContentType = "application/ms-excel"; pageResponse.Write("<meta http-equiv=Content-Type content=\"text/html; charset=GB2312\">"); EnableViewState = false; System.IO.StringWriter oStringWriter = new System.IO.StringWriter(); HtmlTextWriter oHtmlTextWriter = new HtmlTextWriter(oStringWriter); drawGridView.RenderControl(oHtmlTextWriter); pageResponse.Write(oStringWriter.ToString()); pageResponse.End(); } // 索引字符转数字 public static int toIndex(string columnName) { int index = 0; if (!Regex.IsMatch(columnName, @"^[A-Za-z]+$")) { return -1; } char[] chars = columnName.ToUpper().ToCharArray(); for (int i = 0; i < chars.Length; i++) { index += ((int)chars[i] - (int)‘A‘ + 1) * (int)Math.Pow(26, chars.Length - i - 1); } return index - 1; } // 索引数字转字符 public static string toColName(int index) { if (index < 0) return ""; List<string> chars = new List<string>(); do { if (chars.Count > 0) index--; chars.Insert(0, ((char)(index % 26 + (int)‘A‘)).ToString()); index = (int)((index - index % 26) / 26); } while (index > 0); return String.Join(string.Empty, chars.ToArray()); } // 从Excel导出到DataSet public DataSet getDataSet(string f_FilePath,string f_SheetName) { DataSet ds = new DataSet(); string strConnect = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + f_FilePath + ";Extended Properties=‘Excel 8.0;HDR=Yes;IMEX=1‘;"; try { OleDbConnection objConn = new OleDbConnection(strConnect); OleDbDataAdapter objDA = new OleDbDataAdapter("select * from [" + f_SheetName + "$]", strConnect); objConn.Open(); objDA.Fill(ds, f_SheetName + "$"); objConn.Close(); } catch { } return ds; } // 从Excel导出到DataTable public System.Data.DataTable getDataTable(string f_FilePath,string f_SheetName) { System.Data.DataTable dt = new System.Data.DataTable(); string strConnect = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + f_FilePath + ";Extended Properties=‘Excel 8.0;HDR=Yes;IMEX=1‘;"; try { OleDbConnection objConn = new OleDbConnection(strConnect); OleDbDataAdapter objDA = new OleDbDataAdapter("select * from [" + f_SheetName + "$]", strConnect); objConn.Open(); objDA.Fill(dt); objConn.Close(); } catch { } return dt; } // 创建工作簿 public HSSFWorkbook createWorkbook() { HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(); return wb; } // 打开工作簿 public HSSFWorkbook openWorkbook(string f_FilePath) { FileStream fs = File.Open(f_FilePath,FileMode.Open); HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(fs); fs.Close(); return wb; } // 保存工作簿 public void saveWorkbook(string f_FilePath,HSSFWorkbook f_Workbook) { FileStream fs = File.Open(f_FilePath,FileMode.OpenOrCreate); f_Workbook.Write(fs); fs.Close(); } // 创建表 public ISheet createSheet(HSSFWorkbook f_Workbook,string f_SheetName) { return f_Workbook.CreateSheet(f_SheetName); } // 打开表,重载 public ISheet openSheet(HSSFWorkbook f_Workbook,string f_SheetName) { int index = f_Workbook.GetSheetIndex(f_SheetName); return index>=0 ? f_Workbook.GetSheetAt(index) : null; } // 打开表,重载 public ISheet openSheet(HSSFWorkbook f_Workbook,int f_SheetIndex) { int index = f_SheetIndex; return index>=0 ? f_Workbook.GetSheetAt(index) : null; } // 获取指定索引表名 public string getSheetName(HSSFWorkbook f_Workbook,int f_SheetIndex) { return f_Workbook.GetSheetName(f_SheetIndex); } // 获取指定表名索引 public int getSheetIndex(HSSFWorkbook f_Workbook,string f_SheetName) { return f_Workbook.GetSheetIndex(f_SheetName); } // 统计表数 public int countSheet(HSSFWorkbook f_Workbook) { return f_Workbook.NumberOfSheets; } // 统计行数 public int countRow(ISheet f_Sheet) { int result = f_Sheet.LastRowNum; return result+1; } // 统计列数 public int countColumn(ISheet f_Sheet) { int result = 0; int rowCount = f_Sheet.LastRowNum; for (int i=0;i<=rowCount;i++) { try { int colCount = f_Sheet.GetRow(i).LastCellNum; result = colCount>result ? colCount : result; } catch { } } return result; } // 读取单元格,行列从1开始 public string getCell(ISheet f_Sheet,int f_RowIndex,int f_ColIndex) { if ((f_RowIndex < 1) || (f_ColIndex < 1)) return ""; int rowIndex = f_RowIndex - 1; int colIndex = f_ColIndex - 1; ICell cell = f_Sheet.GetRow(rowIndex).GetCell(colIndex); return cell.ToString(); } // 写入单元格,行列从1开始 public bool setCell(ISheet f_Sheet,int f_RowIndex,int f_ColIndex,string f_Value) { bool result = true; if ((f_RowIndex < 1) || (f_ColIndex < 1)) return false; int rowIndex = f_RowIndex - 1; int colIndex = f_ColIndex - 1; int rowNum = f_Sheet.PhysicalNumberOfRows; if (f_RowIndex > rowNum) { for (int i = rowNum;i < (f_RowIndex - rowNum);i++) { f_Sheet.CreateRow(i); } } int colNum = f_Sheet.GetRow(rowIndex).PhysicalNumberOfCells; if (f_ColIndex > colNum) { for (int i = colNum;i < (f_ColIndex - colNum);i++) { f_Sheet.GetRow(rowIndex).CreateCell(i); } } try { ICell cell = f_Sheet.GetRow(rowIndex).GetCell(colIndex); cell.SetCellValue(f_Value); } catch { result = false; } return result; } // 设定合并单元格,行列从1开始 public bool setMergeCell(ISheet f_Sheet,int f_sRow,int f_eRow,int f_sCol,int f_eCol) { bool result = false; if (0 <= f_Sheet.AddMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(f_sRow - 1,f_eRow - 1,f_sCol - 1,f_eCol - 1))) { result = true; } return result; } // 获取单元格信息,行列从1开始 // 调用时要在输出变量前加 out public void getCellInfo(ISheet f_Sheet,int f_RowIndex,int f_ColIndex,out int f_RowSpan,out int f_ColSpan,out bool f_isMergeCell) { f_RowSpan = 0; f_ColSpan = 0; f_isMergeCell = false; if ((f_RowIndex < 1) || (f_ColIndex < 1)) return; int rowIndex = f_RowIndex - 1; int colIndex = f_ColIndex - 1; int regionsCuont = f_Sheet.NumMergedRegions; f_RowSpan = 1; f_ColSpan = 1; for (int i = 0; i < regionsCuont; i++) { CellRangeAddress range = f_Sheet.GetMergedRegion(i); f_Sheet.IsMergedRegion(range); if (range.FirstRow == rowIndex && range.FirstColumn == colIndex) { f_RowSpan = range.LastRow - range.FirstRow + 1; f_ColSpan = range.LastColumn - range.FirstColumn + 1; break; } } try { f_isMergeCell = f_Sheet.GetRow(rowIndex).GetCell(colIndex).IsMergedCell; } catch { f_isMergeCell = false; } } }
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