首页 > 代码库 > poj1159二维树状数组
poj1159二维树状数组
Suppose that the fourth generation mobile phone base stations in the Tampere area operate as follows. The area is divided into squares. The squares form an S * S matrix with the rows and columns numbered from 0 to S-1. Each square contains a base station. The number of active mobile phones inside a square can change because a phone is moved from a square to another or a phone is switched on or off. At times, each base station reports the change in the number of active phones to the main base station along with the row and the column of the matrix.
Write a program, which receives these reports and answers queries about the current total number of active mobile phones in any rectangle-shaped area.
Write a program, which receives these reports and answers queries about the current total number of active mobile phones in any rectangle-shaped area.
Input
The input is read from standard input as integers and the answers to the queries are written to standard output as integers. The input is encoded as follows. Each input comes on a separate line, and consists of one instruction integer and a number of parameter integers according to the following table.
The values will always be in range, so there is no need to check them. In particular, if A is negative, it can be assumed that it will not reduce the square value below zero. The indexing starts at 0, e.g. for a table of size 4 * 4, we have 0 <= X <= 3 and 0 <= Y <= 3.
Table size: 1 * 1 <= S * S <= 1024 * 1024
Cell value V at any time: 0 <= V <= 32767
Update amount: -32768 <= A <= 32767
No of instructions in input: 3 <= U <= 60002
Maximum number of phones in the whole table: M= 2^30
The values will always be in range, so there is no need to check them. In particular, if A is negative, it can be assumed that it will not reduce the square value below zero. The indexing starts at 0, e.g. for a table of size 4 * 4, we have 0 <= X <= 3 and 0 <= Y <= 3.
Table size: 1 * 1 <= S * S <= 1024 * 1024
Cell value V at any time: 0 <= V <= 32767
Update amount: -32768 <= A <= 32767
No of instructions in input: 3 <= U <= 60002
Maximum number of phones in the whole table: M= 2^30
Output
Your program should not answer anything to lines with an instruction other than 2. If the instruction is 2, then your program is expected to answer the query by writing the answer as a single line containing a single integer to standard output.
Sample Input
0 4 1 1 2 3 2 0 0 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 -1 2 1 1 2 3 3
Sample Output
3 4
题意:1的话就是把x,y的位置+v,2的话就是求(x1,y1)到(x2,y2)之间的和
题解:二维树状数组,求和时用sum(x2+2,y2+2)-sum(x1+1,y2+2)-sum(x2+2,y1+1)+sum(x1+1,y1+1)即可
#include<map> #include<set> #include<cmath> #include<queue> #include<stack> #include<vector> #include<cstdio> #include<iomanip> #include<cstdlib> #include<cstring> #include<iostream> #include<algorithm> #define pi acos(-1) #define ll long long #define mod 1000000007 #define ls l,m,rt<<1 #define rs m+1,r,rt<<1|1 using namespace std; const double g=10.0,eps=1e-9; const int N=1100+5,maxn=32000+5,inf=0x3f3f3f3f; int c[N][N]; void add(int x,int y,int v) { for(int i=x;i<N;i+=i&(-i)) for(int j=y;j<N;j+=j&(-j)) c[i][j]+=v; } ll sum(int x,int y) { ll ans=0; for(int i=x;i>0;i-=i&(-i)) for(int j=y;j>0;j-=j&(-j)) ans+=c[i][j]; return ans; } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); // cout<<setiosflags(ios::fixed)<<setprecision(2); int n,k,a; while(cin>>a>>n){ memset(c,0,sizeof c); while(cin>>a){ if(a==3)break; if(a==1) { int x,y,v; cin>>x>>y>>v; add(x+2,y+2,v); } else { int x1,y1,x2,y2; cin>>x1>>y1>>x2>>y2; cout<<sum(x2+2,y2+2)-sum(x1+1,y2+2)-sum(x2+2,y1+1)+sum(x1+1,y1+1)<<endl; } } } return 0; }
poj1159二维树状数组
声明:以上内容来自用户投稿及互联网公开渠道收集整理发布,本网站不拥有所有权,未作人工编辑处理,也不承担相关法律责任,若内容有误或涉及侵权可进行投诉: 投诉/举报 工作人员会在5个工作日内联系你,一经查实,本站将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。