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分享一个批量导出当前实例下的所有linkedserver脚本
分享一个批量导出当前实例下的所有linkedserver脚本
很多时候,我们都需要导出实例下面的登录用户,job,linkedserver等等
导出job比较复杂,下午写了一个脚本把所有的linkedserver导出来,但是密码不会显示出来
下面脚本在SQL2008 R2下面测试通过
-- =============================================-- Author: <桦仔>-- Blog: <http://www.cnblogs.com/lyhabc/>-- Create date: <2014/11/3>-- Description: <批量导出实例下所有linkedserver>-- LINK: http://msdn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/library/ms189811.aspx-- =============================================SET NOCOUNT ON USE [master]GO DECLARE @servername NVARCHAR(2000) DECLARE @id INT DECLARE @scriptdate NVARCHAR(200) DECLARE @productName NVARCHAR(2000) DECLARE @datasource NVARCHAR(4000) DECLARE @useself BIT DECLARE @dist BIT DECLARE @remoteuser NVARCHAR(2000) DECLARE @collationcompatible BIT DECLARE @dataaccess BIT DECLARE @sub BIT DECLARE @pub BIT DECLARE @rpc BIT DECLARE @rpcout BIT DECLARE @connecttimeout BIGINT DECLARE @lazyschemavalidation BIT DECLARE @querytimeout BIGINT DECLARE @useremotecollation BIT DECLARE @remoteproctransactionpromotion BIT DECLARE LinkserverNameCur CURSORFOR SELECT srv.name AS [Name] , CAST(srv.server_id AS INT) AS [ID] FROM sys.servers AS srv WHERE ( srv.server_id != 0 )OPEN LinkserverNameCurFETCH NEXT FROM LinkserverNameCur INTO @servername, @idWHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0 BEGIN SELECT @servername = srv.name , @datasource = ISNULL(srv.data_source, N‘‘‘‘) , @productName = srv.product , @collationcompatible = CAST(srv.is_collation_compatible AS BIT) , @dataaccess = CAST(srv.is_data_access_enabled AS BIT) , @dist = CAST(srv.is_distributor AS BIT) , @pub = CAST(srv.is_publisher AS BIT) , @rpc = CAST(srv.is_remote_login_enabled AS BIT) , @rpcout = CAST(srv.is_rpc_out_enabled AS BIT) , @sub = CAST(srv.is_subscriber AS BIT) , @connecttimeout = srv.connect_timeout , @lazyschemavalidation = srv.lazy_schema_validation , @querytimeout = srv.query_timeout , @useremotecollation = srv.uses_remote_collation , @remoteproctransactionpromotion = CAST(srv.is_remote_proc_transaction_promotion_enabled AS BIT) FROM sys.servers AS srv WHERE ( srv.server_id != 0 ) AND ( srv.name = @servername ) AND ( srv.[server_id] = @id ) SELECT @remoteuser = ISNULL(ll.remote_name, N‘‘) , @useself = CAST(ll.uses_self_credential AS BIT) FROM sys.servers AS srv INNER JOIN sys.linked_logins ll ON ll.server_id = CAST(srv.server_id AS INT) LEFT OUTER JOIN sys.server_principals sp ON ll.local_principal_id = sp.principal_id WHERE ( ( srv.server_id != 0 ) AND ( srv.name = @servername) ) IF (@servername IS NOT NULL AND @id IS NOT NULL) BEGIN SELECT @scriptdate=CONVERT(NVARCHAR(200),GETDATE(),120) PRINT ‘/*************************************SCRIPT FOR LINKED SERVER: [‘+@servername+‘]****************************************************/‘ PRINT ‘/********************************************************************************************************************************/‘ PRINT ‘USE [master]‘+CHAR(13)+‘GO‘ PRINT ‘/****** Object: LinkedServer [‘+@servername+‘] Script Date: ‘+@scriptdate+‘ ******/‘ PRINT ‘EXEC master.dbo.sp_addlinkedserver @server = N‘‘‘+@servername+‘‘‘, @srvproduct=N‘‘‘+@productName+‘‘‘‘ PRINT ‘/* For security reasons the linked server remote logins password is changed with ######## */‘ DECLARE @sql NVARCHAR(2000) IF (@remoteuser IS NOT NULL AND @remoteuser != N‘‘) BEGIN SET @sql=‘EXEC master.dbo.sp_addlinkedsrvlogin @rmtsrvname=N‘‘‘+@datasource+‘‘‘,@useself=N‘‘‘+CASE @useself WHEN 0 THEN ‘false‘ ELSE ‘true‘ END +‘‘‘,@locallogin=NULL,@rmtuser=N‘‘‘+@remoteuser+‘‘‘,@rmtpassword=‘‘########‘‘‘ END ELSE BEGIN SET @sql=‘EXEC master.dbo.sp_addlinkedsrvlogin @rmtsrvname=N‘‘‘+@datasource+‘‘‘,@useself=N‘‘‘+CASE @useself WHEN 0 THEN ‘false‘ ELSE ‘true‘ END +‘‘‘,@locallogin=NULL,@rmtuser=N‘‘‘‘,@rmtpassword=‘‘########‘‘‘ END PRINT @sql PRINT ‘GO‘ PRINT ‘EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N‘‘‘+@servername+‘‘‘, @optname=N‘‘collation compatible‘‘, @optvalue=http://www.mamicode.com/N‘‘‘+CASE @useself WHEN 0 THEN ‘false‘ ELSE ‘true‘ END+‘‘‘‘ PRINT ‘GO‘ PRINT ‘EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N‘‘‘+@servername+‘‘‘, @optname=N‘‘data access‘‘, @optvalue=http://www.mamicode.com/N‘‘‘+CASE @dataaccess WHEN 0 THEN ‘false‘ ELSE ‘true‘ END+‘‘‘‘ PRINT ‘GO‘ PRINT ‘EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N‘‘‘+@servername+‘‘‘, @optname=N‘‘dist‘‘, @optvalue=http://www.mamicode.com/N‘‘‘+CASE @dist WHEN 0 THEN ‘false‘ ELSE ‘true‘ END+‘‘‘‘ PRINT ‘GO‘ PRINT ‘EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N‘‘‘+@servername+‘‘‘, @optname=N‘‘pub‘‘, @optvalue=http://www.mamicode.com/N‘‘‘+CASE @pub WHEN 0 THEN ‘false‘ ELSE ‘true‘ END+‘‘‘‘ PRINT ‘GO‘ PRINT ‘EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N‘‘‘+@servername+‘‘‘, @optname=N‘‘rpc‘‘, @optvalue=http://www.mamicode.com/N‘‘‘+CASE @rpc WHEN 0 THEN ‘false‘ ELSE ‘true‘ END+‘‘‘‘ PRINT ‘GO‘ PRINT ‘EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N‘‘‘+@servername+‘‘‘, @optname=N‘‘rpc out‘‘, @optvalue=http://www.mamicode.com/N‘‘‘+CASE @rpcout WHEN 0 THEN ‘false‘ ELSE ‘true‘ END+‘‘‘‘ PRINT ‘GO‘ PRINT ‘EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N‘‘‘+@servername+‘‘‘, @optname=N‘‘sub‘‘, @optvalue=http://www.mamicode.com/N‘‘‘+CASE @sub WHEN 0 THEN ‘false‘ ELSE ‘true‘ END+‘‘‘‘ PRINT ‘GO‘ PRINT ‘EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N‘‘‘+@servername+‘‘‘, @optname=N‘‘connect timeout‘‘, @optvalue=http://www.mamicode.com/N‘‘‘+CAST(@connecttimeout AS NVARCHAR(200))+‘‘‘‘ PRINT ‘GO‘ PRINT ‘EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N‘‘‘+@servername+‘‘‘, @optname=N‘‘lazy schema validation‘‘, @optvalue=http://www.mamicode.com/N‘‘‘+CASE @lazyschemavalidation WHEN 0 THEN ‘false‘ ELSE ‘true‘ END+‘‘‘‘ PRINT ‘GO‘ PRINT ‘EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N‘‘‘+@servername+‘‘‘, @optname=N‘‘query timeout‘‘, @optvalue=http://www.mamicode.com/N‘‘‘+CAST(@querytimeout AS NVARCHAR(200))+‘‘‘‘ PRINT ‘GO‘ PRINT ‘EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N‘‘‘+@servername+‘‘‘, @optname=N‘‘use remote collation‘‘, @optvalue=http://www.mamicode.com/N‘‘‘+CASE @useremotecollation WHEN 0 THEN ‘false‘ ELSE ‘true‘ END+‘‘‘‘ PRINT ‘GO‘ PRINT ‘EXEC master.dbo.sp_serveroption @server=N‘‘‘+@servername+‘‘‘, @optname=N‘‘remote proc transaction promotion‘‘, @optvalue=http://www.mamicode.com/N‘‘‘+CASE @remoteproctransactionpromotion WHEN 0 THEN ‘false‘ ELSE ‘true‘ END+‘‘‘‘ PRINT ‘GO‘ PRINT ‘/********************************************************************************************************************************/‘ PRINT ‘/********************************************************************************************************************************/‘ PRINT CHAR(13) PRINT CHAR(13) PRINT CHAR(13) END FETCH NEXT FROM LinkserverNameCur INTO @servername, @id ENDCLOSE LinkserverNameCurDEALLOCATE LinkserverNameCur
如果要迁移登录用户这里有一篇文章
如何在 SQL Server 2005 实例之间传输登录和密码
脚本如下:
USE masterGOIF OBJECT_ID (‘sp_hexadecimal‘) IS NOT NULL DROP PROCEDURE sp_hexadecimalGOCREATE PROCEDURE sp_hexadecimal @binvalue varbinary(256), @hexvalue varchar (514) OUTPUTASDECLARE @charvalue varchar (514)DECLARE @i intDECLARE @length intDECLARE @hexstring char(16)SELECT @charvalue = ‘0x‘SELECT @i = 1SELECT @length = DATALENGTH (@binvalue)SELECT @hexstring = ‘0123456789ABCDEF‘WHILE (@i <= @length)BEGIN DECLARE @tempint int DECLARE @firstint int DECLARE @secondint int SELECT @tempint = CONVERT(int, SUBSTRING(@binvalue,@i,1)) SELECT @firstint = FLOOR(@tempint/16) SELECT @secondint = @tempint - (@firstint*16) SELECT @charvalue = @charvalue + SUBSTRING(@hexstring, @firstint+1, 1) + SUBSTRING(@hexstring, @secondint+1, 1) SELECT @i = @i + 1ENDSELECT @hexvalue = @charvalueGO IF OBJECT_ID (‘sp_help_revlogin‘) IS NOT NULL DROP PROCEDURE sp_help_revloginGOCREATE PROCEDURE sp_help_revlogin @login_name sysname = NULL ASDECLARE @name sysnameDECLARE @type varchar (1)DECLARE @hasaccess intDECLARE @denylogin intDECLARE @is_disabled intDECLARE @PWD_varbinary varbinary (256)DECLARE @PWD_string varchar (514)DECLARE @SID_varbinary varbinary (85)DECLARE @SID_string varchar (514)DECLARE @tmpstr varchar (1024)DECLARE @is_policy_checked varchar (3)DECLARE @is_expiration_checked varchar (3)DECLARE @defaultdb sysname IF (@login_name IS NULL) DECLARE login_curs CURSOR FOR SELECT p.sid, p.name, p.type, p.is_disabled, p.default_database_name, l.hasaccess, l.denylogin FROM sys.server_principals p LEFT JOIN sys.syslogins l ON ( l.name = p.name ) WHERE p.type IN ( ‘S‘, ‘G‘, ‘U‘ ) AND p.name <> ‘sa‘ELSE DECLARE login_curs CURSOR FOR SELECT p.sid, p.name, p.type, p.is_disabled, p.default_database_name, l.hasaccess, l.denylogin FROM sys.server_principals p LEFT JOIN sys.syslogins l ON ( l.name = p.name ) WHERE p.type IN ( ‘S‘, ‘G‘, ‘U‘ ) AND p.name = @login_nameOPEN login_cursFETCH NEXT FROM login_curs INTO @SID_varbinary, @name, @type, @is_disabled, @defaultdb, @hasaccess, @denyloginIF (@@fetch_status = -1)BEGIN PRINT ‘No login(s) found.‘ CLOSE login_curs DEALLOCATE login_curs RETURN -1ENDSET @tmpstr = ‘/* sp_help_revlogin script ‘PRINT @tmpstrSET @tmpstr = ‘** Generated ‘ + CONVERT (varchar, GETDATE()) + ‘ on ‘ + @@SERVERNAME + ‘ */‘PRINT @tmpstrPRINT ‘‘WHILE (@@fetch_status <> -1)BEGIN IF (@@fetch_status <> -2) BEGIN PRINT ‘‘ SET @tmpstr = ‘-- Login: ‘ + @name PRINT @tmpstr IF (@type IN ( ‘G‘, ‘U‘)) BEGIN -- NT authenticated account/group SET @tmpstr = ‘CREATE LOGIN ‘ + QUOTENAME( @name ) + ‘ FROM WINDOWS WITH DEFAULT_DATABASE = [‘ + @defaultdb + ‘]‘ END ELSE BEGIN -- SQL Server authentication -- obtain password and sid SET @PWD_varbinary = CAST( LOGINPROPERTY( @name, ‘PasswordHash‘ ) AS varbinary (256) ) EXEC sp_hexadecimal @PWD_varbinary, @PWD_string OUT EXEC sp_hexadecimal @SID_varbinary,@SID_string OUT -- obtain password policy state SELECT @is_policy_checked = CASE is_policy_checked WHEN 1 THEN ‘ON‘ WHEN 0 THEN ‘OFF‘ ELSE NULL END FROM sys.sql_logins WHERE name = @name SELECT @is_expiration_checked = CASE is_expiration_checked WHEN 1 THEN ‘ON‘ WHEN 0 THEN ‘OFF‘ ELSE NULL END FROM sys.sql_logins WHERE name = @name SET @tmpstr = ‘CREATE LOGIN ‘ + QUOTENAME( @name ) + ‘ WITH PASSWORD = ‘ + @PWD_string + ‘ HASHED, SID = ‘ + @SID_string + ‘, DEFAULT_DATABASE = [‘ + @defaultdb + ‘]‘ IF ( @is_policy_checked IS NOT NULL ) BEGIN SET @tmpstr = @tmpstr + ‘, CHECK_POLICY = ‘ + @is_policy_checked END IF ( @is_expiration_checked IS NOT NULL ) BEGIN SET @tmpstr = @tmpstr + ‘, CHECK_EXPIRATION = ‘ + @is_expiration_checked END END IF (@denylogin = 1) BEGIN -- login is denied access SET @tmpstr = @tmpstr + ‘; DENY CONNECT SQL TO ‘ + QUOTENAME( @name ) END ELSE IF (@hasaccess = 0) BEGIN -- login exists but does not have access SET @tmpstr = @tmpstr + ‘; REVOKE CONNECT SQL TO ‘ + QUOTENAME( @name ) END IF (@is_disabled = 1) BEGIN -- login is disabled SET @tmpstr = @tmpstr + ‘; ALTER LOGIN ‘ + QUOTENAME( @name ) + ‘ DISABLE‘ END PRINT @tmpstr END FETCH NEXT FROM login_curs INTO @SID_varbinary, @name, @type, @is_disabled, @defaultdb, @hasaccess, @denylogin ENDCLOSE login_cursDEALLOCATE login_cursRETURN 0GO
如果脚本有错误的话可以跟我反映
如有不对的地方,欢迎大家拍砖o(∩_∩)o 哈哈
分享一个批量导出当前实例下的所有linkedserver脚本
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