1.下载apache源码包
http://www.apache.org/
apache官网,包含非常多软件
找到apache软件
http://httpd.apache.org/
选定要下载的源码包 复制下载的url
http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.4.25.tar.bz2
进入linux的/usr/local/src
wget http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.4.25.tar.bz2
等待下载完成
解压
tar -jxf httpd-2.4.25.tar.bz2
移动到安装目录
mv httpd-2.4.25 /usr/local/apache2
2.安装apache
查看源码包INSTALL文件
$ ./configure --prefix=PREFIX
$ make
$ make install
$ PREFIX/bin/apachectl start
指定安装目录 /usr/local/apache2/apache
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2/apache
进行安装环境检查
结果报错
cannot find APR
apr 是apache 运行需要的一个库
3.安装apr
下载也在apache网站
http://apr.apache.org/
都安装在/usr/local/apache2
4.安装apr-util
再次安装apache
报错
cannot find APR-UTIL
跟apr下载是一个页面
安装 安装时指定 安装目录和apr安装目录
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apache2/apr
注意:apr-util 安装是否成功。
我第一次就没有安装成功,在安装Apache的时候报错
cannot find lib libaprutil-1.la
在apr-util安装目录下果然没找到该文件,删了重装了一边apr-util,才看到该文件
5.安装pcre
继续安装apache ,报错 cannot find pcre-config
rpm -q pcre
可以看到已经安装了pcre 啊,
其实这里安装的是二进制包 ,不是开发包,
yum -y install pcre-devel.x86_64
安装pcre开发包
6.最终安装apache
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2/apache --with-apr=/usr/local/apache2/apr-1.5.2 --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apache2/apr-util-1.5.4
make
make install
查看 /usr/local/apache2/apache下面,已经生成了安装文件
7.启动apache
./usr/local/apache2/apache/bin/apachectl start
打开浏览器 127.0.0.1 可以看到 it works!
或者执行
netstat -tln
看到80端口开始监听了,
说明安装成功
下面可以配置apache 了
总结:
看似简单的一个源码包安装过程,折腾了2个多小时,可见凡事一定不要眼高手低,做过才知道
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<style>html,body { font-size: 15px }
body { font-family: Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei UI", SimSun, SimHei, arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; color: ; background-color: ; margin: 0; padding: 1.33rem 1rem }
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body pre.prettyprint code { white-space: pre }
body pre.prettyprint.linenums { overflow: auto }
body pre.prettyprint.linenums ol.linenums { padding: 10px 10px 10px 40px !important }</style>apache源码包安装过程记录