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centos下安装nginx

1、下载稳定版本的nginx. http://nginx.org/en/download.html

2、按照如下命令安装

#检查系统路径[root@localhost usr]# pwd/usr#解压到当前路径[root@localhost usr]# tar -zxv -f nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz #删除压缩包[root@localhost usr]# rm -rf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz #进入到解压包下[root@localhost usr]# cd nginx-1.6.2/[root@localhost nginx-1.6.2]# #指定安装路径[root@localhost nginx-1.6.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx#编译[root@localhost nginx-1.6.2]# make#安装[root@localhost nginx-1.6.2]# make install#回退到解压缩包上级目录[root@localhost usr]# cd ../#解除解压缩包[root@localhost usr]# rm nginx-1.6.2 -rf

3、安装缺少包提示

错误提示 ./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_moduleoption, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE librarystatically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option.解决方案[root@localhost nginx-1.6.2]# yum -y install pcre-devel
错误提示 ./configure: error: the HTTP gzip module requires the zlib library.You can either disable the module by using --without-http_gzip_moduleoption, or install the zlib library into the system, or build the zlib librarystatically from the source with nginx by using --with-zlib=<path> option.解决方案[root@localhost nginx-1.6.2]# yum install -y zlib-devel
错误提示:./configure: error: the HTTP cache module requires md5 functionsfrom OpenSSL library.   You can either disable the module by using--without-http-cache option, or install the OpenSSL library into the system,or build the OpenSSL library statically from the source with nginx by using--with-http_ssl_module --with-openssl=<path> options.解决方案[root@localhost nginx-1.6.2]# yum  -y install openssl openssl-devel

4、修改防火墙配置:

#修改防火墙配置:[root@localhost nginx]# vi + /etc/sysconfig/iptables#添加配置项-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT#重启防火墙
[root@localhost nginx]# service iptables restart

5、启动nginx

#方法1
[root@localhost nginx]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 

#方法2
[root@localhost nginx]# cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin [root@admin sbin]# ./nginx

6、查看nginx是否启动

[root@localhost nginx]# netstat -ntlp

或者

#测试端口[root@localhost nginx]# netstat –na|grep 80
#浏览器中测试http://ip:80

 附录:

#查询nginx主进程号[root@localhost sbin]# ps -ef | grep nginx#停止进程[root@localhost sbin]# kill -QUIT 主进程号#快速停止[root@localhost sbin]# kill -TERM 主进程号#强制停止[root@localhost sbin]# pkill -9 nginx

转载请注明出处:[http://www.cnblogs.com/zhoulf/archive/2013/02/09/2909653.html]

centos下安装nginx